汽车部件有限公司安全现状评价

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I**汽车部件有限公司安全现状评价摘要汽车零部件制造企业的加工制造方式,在安全方面存在着触电、易燃、易爆、起重、机械伤害等安全风险以及粉尘、毒物、噪声等职业危害。因此,该行业安全生产的特点是危险源点多面广,风险性质多样,事故致因复杂。此次设计是对****汽车部件有限公司的安全现状评价,总的来看,我国汽车零部件企业近些年从数量上、质量上、效益上实现了长足发展,但部分企业的安全生产却没有实现同步发展,尤其像**汽车部件有限公司这类的中小企业安全问题更为突出,安全投入不到位、安全管理水平不高、设备安全保障程度低、员工安全综合素质差等问题普遍存在。本设计通过对****汽车部件有限公司的安全现状评价,辨识及分析汽车部件公司、车间存在的危险、有害因素及可能导致的危险、危害后果和程度;然后提出合理可行的安全对策措施和补充的安全生产管理建议,指导危险源监控和事故预防,预防生产事故的发生,减少给员工及家属带来的灾难和痛苦,减少给国家、单位减少造成不必要的损失。关键词:安全现状评价,汽车零部件,危险有害因素,预防IISafetyevaluationofAutomobilePartsCompanyAbstractAutopartsmanufacturingenterprisesfocusedonthemechanical,electrical,chemicalandotherprocessingmethods,intermsofsecuritythereisaflammable,explosive,shock,weight,mechanicaldamageandothersafetyriskanddustandtoxicant,noiseofoccupationalhazards.Therefore,thecharacteristicsofproductionsafetyintheindustryisthehazardriskoverabroad,diversenature,accidentscausedbycomplex.ThedesignisofRuianAutoPartsCo.,Ltd.Qihuasafetystatusevaluation.Overall,China'sautopartsenterprisesinrecentyearsfromthequantity,qualityandbenefitrealizedrapiddevelopment,butpartoftheenterprisesafetyinproductionbutdidnotrealizesynchronousdevelopment,especiallysmallandmedium-sizedenterprisesecurityismoreoutstanding,safetyinvestmentisnotinplace,thesafetymanagementlevelisnothigh,lowsecuritylevelofequipment,theoverallqualityofstaffsafetydifferenceproblemexistsgenerally.ThroughthedesignofRuianAutoPartsCo.,Ltd.Qihuasafetystatusevaluation,findout,analysisandpredictionofdangerousandharmfulfactorsofautopartscompany,workshopandmayresultinhazardousandharmfulconsequencesanddegree;putforwardreasonableandfeasiblesafetymeasuresandchargefortheadministrationofproductionsafetyadvice,guidanceofhazardmonitoringandaccidentprevention,topreventtheoccurrenceofaccidentsinproduction,reducestaffandtheirfamiliestobringdisasterandpain,reducetothecountry,unitstoreduceunnecessarylosses.Keywords:safetystatusevaluation,autoparts,Dangerousandharmfulfactors,preventioni目录摘要................................................................IAbstract...........................................................II第1章概述.........................................................11.1安全现状评价目的.............................................11.2安全评价原则.................................................11.3安全评价依据.................................................11.3.1法律、法规和有关规定...................................11.3.2国家标准与规范.........................................21.4安全评价对象及范围...........................................31.5安全评价的工作程序...........................................3第2章评价项目概况.................................................52.1企业概况.....................................................52.2地理位置及周边环境...........................................52.2.1地理位置...............................................52.2.2周边环境...............................................62.3自然及地质条件...............................................62.4总平面布置及生产工艺流程.....................................72.4.1总平面布置.............................................72.4.2生产工艺流程...........................................72.5消防系统.....................................................82.5.1消防设施...............................................82.5.2防雷接地...............................................82.6公用工程及辅助设施...........................................92.6.1给排水.................................................92.6.2供配电.................................................92.6.3储存...................................................92.7安全管理状况.................................................92.7.1安全管理组织结构.......................................92.7.2安全管理人员配置......................................102.7.3事故应急救援..........................................102.7.4安全投入..............................................12ii第3章危险有害因素分析............................................133.1选址与总平面布置危险有害因素分析............................133.1.1选址..................................................133.1.2总平面布置及厂内交通运输..............................133.2物料危险有害因素分析........................................143.3生产工艺过程危险有害因素分析................................173.4特种设备危险有害因素分析....................................183.5公用危险有害因素分析........................................203.5.1供配电系统危险有害因素分析............................203.5.2给排水危险有害因素分析................................213.6建筑及消防危险有害因素分析..................................213.6.1厂区建筑危险有害因素分析..............................213.6.2火灾事故危险有害因素分析..............................223.6.3消防系统危险因素分析..................................233.7管理危险有害因素分析........................................243.8危险有害因素汇总............................................253.9重大危险源辨识..............................................25第4章评价单元的划分及评价方法选择................................264.1评价单元划分方法............................................264.2评价单元的划分..............................................264.3评价方法简介................................................27第5章定性定量评价................................................295.1选址及总平面布置单元........................................295.1.1单元评价..............................................295.1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