含义动词形式标志词例句一般现在时表示经常,反复发生的动作或存在的状态主语+动词原形或者第三人称单数-s/es1.always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,hardly(ever),never等频率副词2.every系列everyyear/month/day/summer+星期sonSundays/MondaysHegoestoschooleveryday.Ioftenhavelunchathome.一般过去时表过去发生的动作或存在的状态主语+动词过去式(did或者be—was/were)1.last系列,lastnight/week/month/year2....ago系列,asecondago/tenyearsago3.yesterday系列,yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening4.justnow意为“刚才”5.in+过去年份如:in20086.童话系列,oneday/longlongago/onceuponatimeHewrotealetteryesterday.Iwasbornin1979.一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态主语+begoingto/will/shall+动词原形1.tomorrow系列,thedayaftertomorrow系列,如:nextweek,nextyear+将来年份如:in2020AreyougoingtoreadHewillcometomorrow.现在进行时表示此时此刻正在发生的动作主语+am/is/are+动词-ing1.此时此刻;now,atpresent,atthistime/moment2.此时此段;thesedays3.祈使句;look,listenTomiswritingnow.Theyarelyingonthebed..过去进行时表示在在过去某时间点、段正在发生的动作或与过去的某个动作同时发生的另一个动作主语+was/were+动词-ing1.那时那刻;atthattime/moment,justthen,at+点+过去,atthistime+过去如:atthistimeyesterday2.那时那段;thosedays,thewhole.../allthe...+过去3.连词;当...时.when,while,(just)asHewasreadingatthattimelastFriday现在完成时表示过去的动作到现在已完成或对现在的影响主语+have/has+动词过去分词1.直到现在;bynow,tillnow,untilnow,sofar2.次数;never/once/ever3已经;already/yet4for+一段时间;since+时间点5近来的;recently,lately,Hehassleptfortwodays.Ihavebeenteachingfor8years.过去完成时表示在过去的时间,过去的动作发生之前,另一个动作已发生或另一个状态已存在主语+had+动词过去分词多用于复合句中1.by+过去时/bytheendof+过去时2.after,before,when,3.Itwasthe+序+timethat+过完4.宾语从句或定语从句Wehadlearnt2000wordsbytheendoflastyear.英语八大时态总结一览表过去将来时站在过去看将来主语+would+动词原形多用宾语从句中1.was/weregoingto+V-原2.would/should+V-原Hesaidthathewouldcomeherethenextday.