中考重点句型

中考重点句型一、常使用动词不定式的短语1、It’stimetodosth.\It’stimeforsth该作某事的时候了.2、can’twaittodosth.迫不及待要作某事3、ask/tellesb.(not)todosth.要求/告诉某人(不)作某事4、allowsb.todosth.允许某人作某事5、besupposedtodosth.应该作某事6、Wouldlike/want(sb.)todosth.想要作某事7、havesth/nothingtodo有…时要做/与…无关8、findit+adj.todosth.发觉作某事…9、prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事10、It’s+adj.forsb.todosth.作某事对某人来说…11、It’sbetter/besttodosth.最好做某事12、Ittakessb.sometime.todosth.某人做某事用了一些时间二、常用动名词的短语1、enjoy/like/lovedoingsth.喜欢做某事2、keep/keepon/carryon/goondoingsth.继续做某事3、feellikedoingsth.想要做某事4、practisedoingsth.练习作某事5、giveupdoingsth.放弃作某事6、begoodat=dowellin\ondoingsth.擅长作某事7、payattentiontodoingsth.注意作某事8、whatabout/howaboutdoingsth.….怎么样(好吗)?9、Thankyoufordoingsth.为…感谢某人10、minddoingsth.介意作某事11、beusedfordoingsth./beusedtodosth.、被用来作某事12、spend…(in)doingsth.花时间作某时13、bebusydoing/withsth.忙于作某事14、finishdoingsth.作完某时15、lookforwardtodoing.盼望做某事16、preferdoingsth.todoingsth.喜欢…胜过…17、be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯作某事18、keep/stop/preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人作某事三、省略动词不定式的短语1、一看二听三使役see/hear/feel/notice/lookat/listentosb.dosth.看见/听见/感觉/注意某人作某事make/let/havesb.dosth.使/让某人做某事2、helpsb.(to)dosth/withsth.帮助某人作某事3、hadbetter(not)dosth.最好(不)做某事4、Whydon’tyou/notdosth.为什么不作某事5、Would/Will/Couldyouplease(not)dosth.请你(不)作某事好吗?四、同义词比较1、stoptodosth.停下正在做的事去作另一件事stopdoingsth.停止正在作的事eg.Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,thestudentsstoppedtalking.Eg.Afterheworkedforanhour,hestoppedtohavearest.2、forget/remembertodosth.忘记/记得要去作某事forget/rememberdoingsth.忘记记得曾经做过某事eg.Pleaseremembertobringmybooktoschool.Eg.Irememberdoingmyhomework3、usedtodosth.过去常常作某事eg.Myfatherusedtosmoke.beusedtodosth.被用来作某事Eg.Woodisusedtomakepaper.beusedtodoingsth.习惯于作某事Eg.Iamusedtogettingupearly.4、So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语…也一样So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词是呀,表示赞同别人的观点Neither+be/助动词/情态动词+主语…也不一样（用于否定句）eg.HehasbeentoBeijing.SohaveI.Eg.It’safineday.Soitis.Eg.Shedoesn’tlikeeggs.NeitherdoI.5、too…todosth.太…而不能…so+adj./adv+that(从句)如此…以致…such+（a/an+adj.）+n.+that(从句)如此…以致…(not)enough(forsb.)todosth.(对某人来说)做某事(不)够eg.Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.Eg.Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.Eg.Heissuchayoungboythathecan’tgotoschool.Eg.Theboyisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.五、常考知识点1、keep+adj.保持…状态keep(sb.)doingsth.继续做某事/使某人老是做某事eg.Everyoneshouldkeepourclassroomclean.Eg.It’stoolate,buthestillkeepsworking.Lilyalwayskeepsuswaitingforher.2、make+sb.+n.使某人成为make+sb.+adj.使某人…makesb.dosth.使某人做某事sb.bemadetosth.某人被迫做某事eg.WemadePeterourmonitor.Eg.Booksmakeushappy.Eg.Heoftenmakesmelaugh.Eg.Theworkersweremadetowork12hoursaday.3、Idon’tthinkthat我认为…不eg.Idon’tthinkyouareright.4、It’s/was/hasbeen+sometime+since+一般过去时…自从…以来有多久了eg.Ithasbeentwoyearssincewemetlasttime.6、Whatdoyoumeanby?=Whatdoes..mean?=whatisthemeaningof...?是什么意思?eg.Whatdoyoumeanby“computer”?=Whatdoes“computer”mean?=whatisthemeaningofcomputer?7、Whatdoyouthinkof…/Howdoyoulike…?你认为…怎么样?eg.Whatdoyouthinkofthisfilm/Howdoyoulikethisfilm?8、Whatis/was/will…belike?..怎么样?eg.Whatistheweatherlike?Eg.Whatwillthelifeinthefuturebelike?9、It’ssaid/reportedthat…据说/据报道It'swellknownthat众所周知It'sthoughtthat大家认为eg.It’ssaidthatthepopulationofthewordwouldbe6billionin2050.10、oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数…其中之一eg.ShanghaiisoneofthebiggestcitiesinChina.11、neither…nor…既不…也不（两者都不）either…or…要么…要么/或者…或者/不是…就是notonly…butalso…不但…而且以上三个词做主语时,要用就近原则eg.NeitheryounorhehasbeentotheUSA.Eg.Eitherheoryougotothepark.Eg.Notonlymymotherbutalsomyfatherisateacher.12、neitherof两者都不eitherof两者选一noneof没有一个以上三个做主语时，谓语动词用单数Allof全部bothof两者都以上二个做主语时，谓语动词用复数13、比较级+than+anyother+名词单数…比其余任何一个…比较级+than+theother+名词复数eg.Shanghaiisbiggerthananyothercity=shanghaiisbiggerthantheothercitiesinChina.14、When（当…的时候）,if（如果）,assoonas（一…就）,until（直到…才）,unless（除非/如果…不）这几个词引导的时间或条件状语从句时,主句要用一般将来时.从句一般现在时eg.Iwillcallyouwhenhecomes.Eg.Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,wewillhaveapicnic.Eg.AssoonasIgettoBeijing,I’llcometoseeyou.Eg.Hewon’tgotobeduntilhisparentscomeback.Eg.Unlessyouworkhard,youwon’tcatchupwithothers.