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Unit3人教新课标选修六贵州省思南中学许义怀编辑Whatdoyouthinkisimportantinourlife?Whatisahealthyperson?Ahealthypersonissomeonewhoishealthyinbothbodyandmind.Proverbsonhealth1.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.2.Earlytobedandearlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.3.Alightheartliveslong.4.Goodhealthisoverwealth.5.Healthishappiness.1.Whathealthissuesdoyouthinkconcernyoungpeoplethemost?CigarettesmokingDrinkingalcoholDrugabuseDietPhysicalfitnessSexualhealthStressObesity2.Shareyourlistwithothersinyourclassandmakeaclasslistofimportanthealthissues.3.Inyourgroup,chooseonehealthissuethatyouthinkisparticularlyimportant.Listfivethingsyouwouldliketotellotherpeopleaboutthisissue.Whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?1Discussthefollowingquestionswithyourclassmates.1)Haveyoueversmoked?Ifyouhave,haveyoustopped?2)Whydoyouthinksomeadolescentsstartsmoking?3)Inwhatwaysissmokingharmful?Doyouthinksmokingshouldbebanned?4)Wherecouldyougetgoodadviceonstoppingsmoking?Awasteof_______moneySmokingmaycause______.fireSmokingmaycause___________.airpollutionSmokingisnotgoodfor____________smokers.secondhandSmokingmakesyoubony.Whatarethetwobigdiseasesthatyouthinkarerelatedtosmoking?lungdiseaseWhatadvicewouldyougive?Myadviceisthatletthemgetinterestedinsomepositivehobbieslikesports,playingmusic,reading,playingchessandsoon.2Lookatthetitleofthetwotextsandtellyourpartnerwhatyouthinkthisreadingwillbeabout.Thenskimitquicklytoseeifyouwereright.AdviceFromGrandad1.What’sthemainideaofthefirstpart?A.Thegrandfatherlivesahealthylifebecauseofhisquittingsmoking.B.Thethreewaysofbecomingaddictedtosmoking.C.Theharmfuleffectsofsmoking.D.Aletterexplaininghowasmokerbecomesaddictedtocigarettesandwhyheshouldgiveitup.2.What’sthemainideaofthesecondpart?A.Adviceonhowtostopsmoking.B.Howtoprepareyourself.C.Suggestionsonbreakingthehabitofsmoking.D.Millionshavemanagedtoquitsmokingandsocanyou.3.Matchtheparagraphswiththemainideas.A.James’problemofsmoking.B.Tellingthreewaysofbecomingaddictedtosmoking.C.Thewriter’shopeforhisgrandsonandadviceonstoppingsmoking.D.Tellustheharmfuleffectsofsmoking.E.Fromthelifethewriterisliving,weknowtheimportanceofahealthylife.235411.Whowritestheletter?2.Towhom?3.Purpose?James’grandfatherJamesTogiveJamessomeadviceandencouragehimtoquitsmokingGothroughthefirsttwoandthelastparagraphs.1.Thegrandpais82yearsoldnow.2.Thegrandpathinksiteasytoquitsmoking.3.Thethirdwayofbecomingaddictedtosmokingismentallyaddicted.4.Cigarettesmokecanaffectthehealthofanon-smoker.5.Everytimeyoufeellikeasmoke,youshouldhaveasmoke.1.ThefirstsentenceofthelettershowsJames’grandad_____________.A.livesahealthylifeB.isaddictedtosittinginthegardenC.hasnothingtodoathomeD.istiredwhenreturningfromalongbiketrip2.Inwhatwaydidtheoldmantrytopersuadehisgrandsontogiveupsmoking?A.Usingscientifictheory.B.Hisfailureinlove.C.Hissportsactivity.D.Hisownexperience.3.____forcedJames’granddadtogiveupsmoking.A.ThatherantooslowB.ThathewastakenofftheschoolfootballteamC.HisgirlfriendD.Hisparents4.FromPara.3,wecanlearnthat______.A.apersoncanbeaddictedtonicotinebecausenicotineisoneofthehundredsofchemicalsincigarettes.B.apersonwillbeaddictedtosmokingifhetreatsitasahabit.C.apersonwillfeelsickifhisbodygetsusedtohavingnicotine.D.apersonwillreallyfeelrelaxedwhenhavingacigarette.5.WhichisNOTtheeffectofsmoking?A.Causingterribledamagetoheartandlungs.B.Affectingthehealthofnon-smokers.C.Havingtheclothesturnyellow.D.Notenjoyingsport.6.WhatisNOTincludedinthearticleaboutstopsmokingontheinternet?A.RelaxB.DeterminationC.CourageD.Gethelpfromothers.7.Accordingtotheletter,James’grandad______.A.didn’tgiveupsmokingB.usedtobeamemberoftheschoolfootballteamC.islonelyD.wrotedowntheadvicefromhisexperience8.ThefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT_______.A.James’grandfatherwastiredwhenreturningfromalongbiketrip.B.therearethreewaysapersoncanbecomeaddictedtosmoking.C.keepingyourhandsbusywillhelpstopsmoking.D.somepeoplehavetotryseveraltimesbeforequittingsmoking.爷爷的忠告•亲爱的詹姆士：•今天，这儿天气晴朗。现在，我正坐在花园尽头的那棵大树底下。我骑自行车跑了很长一段路，一直到了古城堡，刚刚回来。感到不可思议吧，像我这样的年纪，身体健康而且能在一个下午骑车跑20公里。再过两个礼拜就是我82岁的生日了！我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛，要归功于我的健康生活。•这就是我写信给你的真正原因，我亲爱的孙子。你妈妈告诉我，你已经开始吸烟了，而且还很难把它戒掉。相信我吧，我知道，吸烟容易戒烟难。你知道，当我还是一个十几岁的孩子的时候，我也吸过烟，而且还上了瘾。•这儿我想顺便问你一个问题，你知道上瘾有三个方面的原因吗？首先，你会在身体上对尼古丁有瘾，它是香烟里几百种化学物质之一。这就是说，过了一段时间以后，你的身体习惯了香烟里的尼古丁，一旦你的体内没有这种麻醉剂了，你就会感到不舒服、烦躁，甚至痛苦。你也可能因为习惯的原因而上瘾，你知道，如果你反反复复地做同一件事情，你就会自觉地做它。最后，上瘾还有心理上的原因。有的人认为，抽了一支烟后，他就会感到轻松愉快，于是就以为抽烟才能使感觉良好。我想我之所以上瘾是有着这三个方面的原因的，因此，要戒烟就很难。但是我终于还是戒掉了。•在我年轻的时候，关于吸烟的危害性我知道得并不多。当时，我不知道抽烟能严重侵害人的心脏和肺部，也不知道吸烟的夫妇生育能力会下降。我更不知道，我自己吸烟还会损害那些不吸烟人的健康。然而，我的的确确知道，我的女朋友觉得我的烟味很难闻。她说我的呼吸、我的衣服都有烟的味道，我的手指头都变黄了。她说在我把烟戒掉之前她是不会同我一起外出的。我也发现我跑得不如以前那么快，也不像以前那样爱好运动了。而当因为动作慢而被校足球队除名之后，我才知道该是我戒烟的时候了。•我把我从网上找到的一些忠告寄给你，也许对你戒烟有所帮助。我的确希望你把它戒掉，因为我希望你能像我这样活得健康长寿。•爱你的爷爷1.____________________.2.____________________.3.____________________.4.____________________.5.____________________.6.____________________.Readthesecondpartofthetextandfindoutthesuggestionsonquittingsmoking:BedeterminedPrepareyourselfBreakthehabitRelaxGethelpifyouneeditKeeptryingHowcanIstopsmoking?Canyougivesomeotherhelpfulsuggestions?Howca