小学英语一般将来时练习题及答案

精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创1/15小学英语一般将来时练习题及答案begoingto=will翻译为“将；将要”一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态句中一般有以下时间状语：tonight，inthefuture，tomorrow,nextday,soon,thedayaftertomorrow,thismorning,thisafternoon二、基本结构：①主语+begoingto+do；②主语+will+do.三、否定句：在①be动词后加not.I’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.→I’mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.四、对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1.问人WhomgoingtogotoNewYorksoon.→WhoisgoingtogotoNewYorksoon?.问干什么What?do.→Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon?3.问什么时候When.→Whenisshegoingtogotobed?五、同义句：begoingto=will一、完成句子。1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.=I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends..精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创2/15下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。What___________________________________________nextMonday?I__________________playbasketball.=What_________youdonextMonday?I________playbasketball.二、选择答案。1.-Iamgoing____mygrandmotherandgrandfather.A.visitB.tovisitC.visiting.What____youwanttobe?A.areB.doesC.do.---________________----I’mgoingtothesciencemuseum.A.Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?B.Whatareyoudoing?4.----________________------Onfoot.A.Doyougotoschoolbybikeeveryday?B.Howdoyougotoschooleveryday,Helen?5.-----__________.-----Iusuallyreadbooks.A.Whatareyoudoing?B.Whatdoyoudointheevening?三、选择填空。whenwhatwherehowwhattimewhichwho-___________areyougoing？-IamgoingtotheGreatWall.-___________aretheygoingtoschool?-They’regoingtogotoschoolbybus.-___________areyougoing精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创3/15tothemuseum?–Tomorrowafternoon.-___________areyougoingtobuy?–Wearegoingtobuysomefruit.-___________isshegoingwith?–SheisgoingtoBeijingwithhermum.四、连词成句。1.you,are,do,to,this,evening,going,what2.my,clean,going,room,am,to,I3.by,am,Igoing,train4.visit,are,going,we,aunt,my,to5.this,theme,park,I’m,to,going,afternoon，the_____________________________五、用提示词回答问题,答句要写完整。1．Whereareyougoingthisevening？___________________．Whenareyougoingtotakeatrip？_____________________．HowareyougoingtotheUS？________________________七、改句子。1、Nancyisgoingtogocamping、Nancy________goingtogocamping、、Iamgoingtogoandjointhem、I_____________________go______jointhem、3、I’mgoingtogetupat:30tomorrow、________精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创4/15_______________togetupat:30tomorrow?、Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30、_______________meetatthebusstopat10:30、_______________she_________________________afterschool?__________________goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow、一般将来时一般将来时一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式：由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称。除英国外的说英语的国家，在陈述句中，即使在第一人称一般也用will，在英国也有这种趋势。在口语中，常用shall,will的缩写形式为’ll,如：I’ll,you’ll等。Shallnot的缩写式为:shan’t,willnot的缩写式为：won’t.肯定句：I/Weshall/willgo.You/He/She/TheyWillgo.否定句：I/Weshall/willnotgo.You/He/She/TheyWillnotgo.疑问句：ShallI/wego?Willyou/he/she/theygo?精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创5/15什么叫做一般将来时一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。例如：Iwillarrivetomorrow.我明天到。Willyoubefreetonight?你今晚有空吗？Wewon’tbebusythisevening.我们今晚不忙。在一般将来时的句子中，有时有表示将来时间的状语，有时没有时间状语，这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。例如：Willshecome?她来吗？We’llonlystayfortwoweeks.我们只待两星期。Themeetingwon’tlastlong.会开不了多久。在以第一人称I或we作主语的问句中，一般使用助动词shall，这时或是征求对方的意见，或是询问一个情况：a.Whereshallwemeet?我们在哪儿碰头？b.Shallwehaveanyclassestomorrow?明天我们有课吗？在这类问句中，近年来也有不少人用will，特别是在美国。例如：HowwillIgetthere?我怎么去？begoingto+动词原形a.表示打算、准备做的事。例如：Wearegoingtoputupabuildinghere.我们打算精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创6/15在这里盖一座楼。Howareyougoingtospendyourholidays?假期你准备怎样过？b.表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如：Ithinkitisgoingtosnow.我看要下雪了。There’sgoingtobealotoftroubleaboutthis.这事肯定会有很多麻烦。c.“will”句型与“begoingto”句型，前者表示纯粹将来，后者表示打算、计划、准备做的事情，更强调主语的主观意愿。例如：TomorrowwillbeSaturday.明天是周六了。WearegoingtovisitParisthissummer.今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。一、单项选择。1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe.Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn’tworkingB.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworkingD.won’twork.He________verybusythisweek,he________精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创7/15freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe.–________you________freetomorrow?–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give.–ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?–________.A.No,youwon’t.B.No,youaren’t.C.No,pleasedon’t.D.No,please..–Whereisthemorningpaper?–I________ifforyouatonce.精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创8/15A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget二、动词填空。1.I______inaminute.I______allmyworkbeforeI______.2.—Howlong_____you_____inourcountry?—I_____tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.—I_____tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.—What______you______afteryou______here?—I______homeand______ajob.3.I______tired.I______tobedearlytonight.4.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_____herapresent.三、句型转换。1.Peopleinthenorthoftengoskatinginwinter.2.Therearetwocinemasinthattown.3.Hecomesbacklate.4.Sheisaconductorofatrain.作业一、单项选择。1.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创9/15A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswa