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Unit6OutdoorfunGrammar张华无锡市天一实验学校nrullalybumbcfismiletihrabbitVerbThatday,onmywayhome,I______Aliceandhersisterbytheriver.I________byquickly.ButAlice________me.Sheranacrossthefield,and_______downtheholewithme.She_______herselfaloneinthehall,and_____tofindthewayout.Sheopenedasmalldoor,butshecouldn’tgothroughit.Theotherday,whenI_______awalk,I________somestudentstalkingabouthowtohelpAlice.Howhelpfulthey________!SoI_______themwherethekeywas.seenoticepassjumpfindtrytakehearbetellsawTherabbit’sdiarypassednoticedjumpedfoundtriedtookheardweretoldSimplepasttenseseefindtakeheartellsawpassednoticedjumpedfoundtriedtookheardtoldSimplepasttensenoticepassjumptryPastformsofverbsIrregularverbsRegularverbs规则动词过去式的构成构成规则例词2.结尾是e的动词加-d1.一般在动词原形末尾加-ednoticenoticedpasspassed4.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-edtrytried3.结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变y为i，再加-edstopstoppedThatday,onmywayhome,IsawAliceandhersisterbytheriver.Theotherday,whenItookawalk,IheardsomestudentstalkingabouthowtohelpAlice.SimplepasttenseBrainstorm:Thinkaboutmoretimeexpressions.一般过去时常用时间状语Brainstormyesterdaylastagoyesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening…lastnight/month/week/year/Tuesday/term…twodaysago/aweekago/threeyearsago/afewminutesago…justnow=amomentagoin+过去的时间in1990/2008thedaybeforeyesterdayAliceoutsideonesunnyday.wasShe_______athomeonesunnyday.wasn’tTheyinthefield.wereTheyontheplayground.weren’twasnotwerenotbebedidn’tdoAlicejumpedintothehole.Why?Shedidn’twanttherabbittogetaway.Tomakenegativesentenceswithsimplepasttense,weuse:1.Itwassunny.2.WewereathomelastSunday.3.Hecleanedhisroomlastweek.4.Theyhadaspringcampinglastweekend.5.Myfatherwenttothebeachthreeyearsago.6.TomandJackcamebackthreedaysago.7.Ididmyhomeworkyesterday.Ididnot/didn’tdomyhomeworkyesterday.Wewerenot/weren’tathomelastSunday.Hedidnot/didn’tcleanhisroomlastweek.Theydidnot/didn’thaveaspringcampinglastweekend.Myfatherdidnot/didn’tgotothebeachthreeyearsago.TomandJackdidnot/didn’tcomebackthreedaysago.Itwasnot/wasn’tsunny.PractiseChangethesentencesintonegativeones.TalkaboutlastweekendactivitiesYesterdaywasSunday.Millie_______theparkand______agoodtime.Simon____________football.He_________playingvolleyballwithhisfriend.Kittylikesshopping.She_______someshoppingwithhermumyesterdayafternoon.visitedhaddidn’tplaypractiseddiddidn’tgostayedreadDaniel_____________outyesterday.He________athomeand_______somebooks.1.WasyesterdaySunday?2.DidSimonpractiseplayingfootballwithhisfriend?3.WhatdidKittydoyesterdayafternoon?4.WherewasDanielyesterday?ReadandanswerYes,itwas.No,hedidn’t.Hewasathome.Shedidsomeshoppingwithhermum.Toaskandanswerquestionswithsimplepasttense,weuse:一般疑问句：Was/Were…?Did…do…?回答：Yes,…was./Yes,…were.No,…wasn’t./No,…weren’t.Yes,…did./No,…didn’t.特殊疑问句：疑问词+was/were…?疑问词+did…do…?1.Hewaslateforschoolyesterdaymorning.(否定句)2.Therewassomebreadonthetablejustnow.(一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)3.Thetwinswerebornin2000.(一般疑问句，并作否定回答)Hewasn’tlateforschoolyesterdaymorning.Wasthereanybreadonthetablejustnow?Yes,therewas.Werethetwinsbornin2000?No,theyweren’t.Practise对画线部分提问1.Shestayedthereforaweek._________________she_____there?2.Theywenttotheparkbybus.__________they_____tothepark?3.Marycleanedthehouselastweekend.________________________________________4.ThestudentsraisedsomemoneyforProjectHope._________________________________________HowlongdidstayHowdidgoWhatdidMarycleanlastweekend?WhatdidthestudentsdoforProjectHope?PractiseCompleteSandyandSimon’sconversationSandy:________youandyourfamily_______(go)campinglastweek?Simon:No,we________.We________(go)campinglastmonth.Sandy:________(be)itinteresting?Simon:Yes,it_________.Sandy:What________you________(do)there?Simon:We_________(put)upourtentnearalake.MycousinAnnieandI_______(be)veryhappy.Wealso_______(row)aboatonthelake.Sandy:_______you________(stay)outsideallnight?Simon:Yes,we_________.Thecampingtrip_______(be)reallywonderful.Didgodidn’twentWaswasdiddoputwererowedDidstaydidwasvisittheparkpractiseplayingballgamesgoshoppingreadbooksgocampinghaveacamptriprowaboatdosomecookingsurftheinternetMakeaconversationaboutlastweekend’sactivities.Was/Were…?Did…do…?Yes,…was./Yes,…were.No,…wasn’t./No,…weren’t.Yes,…did./No,…didn’t.What/Where/Whywas/were…?What/Where/Whydid…do…?一般疑问句：Was/Were…?Did…do…?回答：Yes,…was./Yes,…were.No,…wasn’t./No,…weren’t.Yes,…did./No,…didn’t.特殊疑问句：疑问词+was/were…?疑问词+did…do…?否定句：wasn’t/weren’tdidn’tdo一般过去时巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be用was或者were,do、does成did；谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得牢记。否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was、were,否定就把not添。1.Reviewtheusageofthesimplepasttense.2.Writeaboutyourlastweekend.Homework