新概念二Lesson9(共49张PPT)

Lesson9Acoldwelcome1.welcomev.welcomes,welcoming,welcomedtoshowsomeoneyouarepleasedwhentheyarrive.2.crowdn.crowdsalargenumberofpeople•★welcome•①n.欢迎•acoldwelcome•②v.欢迎•welcometo+地点•welcometoChina•welcomeback•welcometodosth•③adj.受欢迎的•Youarewelcome.•★crowd•①n.人群•inthecrowd在人群中•Isawhiminthecrowd.•acrowdofpeople没有次序的人群•agroupofpeople有次序的人群•②v.拥挤,挤满•Manypeoplecrowdedintothebus.crowdn.人群Crowd人群(大）Group小组（小）AcrowdofpeopleAgroupofpeopleCrowded拥挤的spacious宽敞的3.gatherv.gathers,gathering,gathered1)tocometogethereg:Acrowdgatheredtowatchthefight.2)tobringtogether,tocollect.eg:Wegatheredinformationforourproject.•★gatherv.聚集•①vt.使集拢，集合，召集•Hegatheredalargecrowdofpeopleroundhim.•②vt收集，采集，收（庄稼等）•Thechildrenareinthefieldgatheringflowers.•Ithastakenmealifetimetogatherallthesebooks.gatherv.聚集Gettogether=Gather1.自己走到一起Peoplegatherhereeveryyear.2.把别的对象聚集在一起LifegathersushereGodgathersusherewithlove.4.shoutv.shouts,shouting,shoutedtospeakveryloudly5.refusev.refuses,refusing,refusedtosayyouwillnotdosomethingyouhavebeenaskedtodo.eg:Sherefusedtotidyherroom.6.laughv.laughs,laughing,laughedtomakesoundsthatshowthatyouarehappyorthinksomethingisveryfunny.7.handn.hands1)thepartofthebodyattheendofyourarm.2)needleAwatchhasthreehands--thesecondhand,minutehandandhourhand.•★handn.(表或机器的)指针；手•hourhand•minutehand•secondhand•Second-hand二手的，旧的•Theshopsellssecond-handgoods.•welcomen.欢迎；v.欢迎•crowdn.人群•gatherv.聚集•handn.（表或机器的）指针•shoutv.喊叫•refusev.拒绝•laughv.笑•★refusev.拒绝•①vt.拒绝（接受、服从等）•Sherefusedthegift.•②vt.拒不，不肯，不愿•Johnrefusedtochangehismind.•③vi.拒绝，不接受•Iofferedtopayhimforhishelp,butherefused.welcomen.欢迎；v.欢迎WellcomeWelcomeRedshoesarewelcomeinChinaWelcomeyoutoShenzhenIt’sawarm/coldwelcome.Welcomeparty/Farewellparty欢迎会欢送会Fare车票差旅费handn.（表或机器的）指针Hourhand时针Minutehand分针Secondhand秒针shoutv.喊叫啸=shoutShoutat冲。。。大声叫Cry喊叫at..Crytome对着我哭—cryforme为了我哭Shutup闭嘴refusev.拒绝Refuse–行为Deny–事实Accept接受Admit承认—deny不承认否认laughv.笑LaughLaughter笑声不可数laughterandtearsLaughat嘲笑谁。。。SmileatShoutat介词的功能—介词短语做状语表时间at10表地点atschool表方式bycar表时间Atonin,from…to比天大还是比天小--day---Monday,Jan.1st,ChristmasOn+具体的一天比天大--in,inspring,in1920,inthisweek,inJanuary比天小—at10,atnight.特例：inthemorning/afternoon/eveningFrom..toIhavelivedherefrom2000tillnow.Ihavelivedheresince2000Since+从。。。至今=from..Tonow,tillnowDuring/inItakesomegoodpicturesinthesummerItakesomegoodpicturesduringthesummer(强调持续性）UntiltilltoTill直到--用于时间-常用肯定句To直到--时间地点都可用Until直到时间--肯定否定都可以In..一段时间‘stime多久之后。。=later3dayslater-in3days’time=in3days关于速度In13secondv13秒之内At100metersasecond以。。。的速度【SpecialDifficulties】Any，Not...AnyandNo完全没有-notany-noNo=notany(根本没有）Notany=noIhavenomoney.IhavenotanymoneyIhaven’tanymoney.Therearenodogs.Therearenotanydogs.IcannotseeanybodyIcanseenobody.IdidnotdoanythingIdidnothingIwentnowhere.IdidnotgoanywhereWhatdoes'acoldwelcome'referto?•Acoldwelcome冷遇•coldadj.冷的,寒冷的,冷淡的•coldfish•冷漠的人•Mybrotherisacoldfish.•luckydog幸运的人•OnWednesdayevening,wewenttotheTownHall.•morning，afternoon，evening前如果加修饰词则用介词on，否则用in•Iusuallyhaveacupofcoffeeinthemorning.•OnSundaymorningBillwaswokenbythetelephone.•TownHall市政厅•ItwasthelastdayoftheyearandalargecrowdofpeoplehadgatheredundertheTownHallclock.•thelastdayoftheyear•thelastdayoftheweek•alargecrowdofpeople•Itwouldstriketwelveintwentyminutes'time.•strikev.打，击；敲，弹（钟，乐器等）•①v.打，击•Shestruckthemanintheface.•②v.敲，弹（钟，乐器等）•striketheclock（人）敲钟•Listen,theclockisstriking.•minutes'名词所有格，用来表达时间•Hewillleaveinfiveminutes'time.•名词所有格表示距离eg:---Howfaristheschoolfromhere?---3minutes'walk.•Fifteenminutespassedandthen,atfivetotwelve,theclockstopped.•…(sometime)passedandthen,sth.happened•……时间过去了，……•Anhourpassedandthen,hearrived.•…minuteslater几分钟以后•Wewaitedandwaited,butnothinghappened.•waitedandwaited等啊等啊,强调动作的重复•Wewalkedandwalked,andfinallywewentthroughtheforest.•Whathappened?•Itwastrue.•Itistruethat+从句……是一个事实•Isittruethatyourwifeisinhospital?•ThebigclockrefusedtowelcometheNewYear.•refusetodosth.拒绝去做某事•Irefusetoleave.•Iwanttoleave,butmybossrefused.•Atthatmoment,everybodybegantolaughandsing.•atthatmoment=justthen就在那时•atthemoment=now现在,此刻,在此时•We'rebusyatthemoment•atanymoment任何时刻,随时•Itmayoccuratanymoment.halln.门厅,走廊;会堂[H-]公共大建筑物e.g.Thereisahallinthatbuilding.crowdn.人群;一堆e.g.Ourbossismadatthecrowd.v.聚集;拥挤e.g.Theycrowdedaroundthetabletogettheirfood.gatherv.搜集;收集e.g.Heisbusygatheringinformationaboutbirds.e.g.Gather(Get)thementogetherandwewillstartthematch.strike(struck,struck)v.打,击,撞;(钟)敲响报时beat指连续的“打”。hit侧重指“击中”，有时也指“打一下”strike常指“猛地一击”。Whydidhebeatyou?他为何打你？Theboyhitmeonthehead.那个男孩打中了我的头。Hestruckmewithastick.他用棍子打我。strike(struck,struck)v.打动;给…以印象,迷住e.g.Shestruckhisheart.n.[C]罢工e.g.Theworkersinthatfactoryareonstrike.happenv.发生;碰巧,恰好e.g.AnearthquakehappenedwhenIhappenednottobethere.我碰巧不在那儿的时候发生了地震。happen(not)todo…碰巧,恰好happen一般指没有计划到或想到的偶然“发生”，后接todo或用于Ithappenedthat…句型。takeplace通常指经过事先安排后的“发生”，因而又有“举行、进行”的意义。suddenlyadv.突然地=allofasuddene.g.Itrainedsuddenlyonmywayhome.shoutv./n.喊叫(声),叫e.g.Don’tshoutatme.别冲我大嚷。cry&shout?因恐惧、痛苦为了引起注意truea.真实的;可靠的;准确的e.g.Mydreamcametr