全国 05-01 高等教育自学考试 综合英语

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-第1页共7页-全国2005年1月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题课程代码:00794请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上Ⅰ.用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(每小题1分,共30分)1.Mrs.Smithis()theworksoshehastherighttodealwithit.A.inchargeofB.interestedinC.satisfiedwithD.disappointedat2.Fourdayslater,aheadlineaboutaburglary()hiseye.A.caughtB.metC.tookD.hit3.TheinitialsNE()NorthEast.A.meanforB.turnSWforC.standforD.longfor4.Theyareonthe()ofthesuspect.A.traceB.signC.trailD.path5.Shestartedtowork()awill.A.inB.againstC.withD.for6.Thetrashmanwasn’tthatkindofpersonwhofelt()ofhisrevolteddeeds.A.contraryB.satisfiedC.surprisedD.ashamed7.Wedrovetothedumpandwerebackonthe()by1∶00.A.avenueB.trackC.routeD.barrier8.()toalladvicehegaveuphisjob.A.EssentialB.DiscontentedC.DiscouragedD.Contrary9.Beinga(n)()girl,sheiseasilymovedtotearsbytouchingstories.A.sickB.weakC.naiveD.emotional10.Histime()entirelywithhisofficework.A.istakenupB.istakeninC.istakenonD.istakento11.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto().-第2页共7页-A.normalB.cultivationC.instructionD.education12.WhenBethiswritingaletter,shelooksdeepin().A.thinkingB.thoughtC.mindD.recall13.He()adeepbreathhearinghisnamecalled.A.heldB.keptC.drewD.spared14.Musicisdifferentfromlanguages.Itcanbe()bypeoplefromdifferentcountries.A.spokenB.understoodC.knownD.taken15.Mostofthestaffisawaytodaysoyou’llhavetousewhoeveris().A.convenientB.availableC.approachableD.applicable16.Whensheisnervous,shedoesnothingbut().A.eatingB.eatC.haseatenD.ate17.Thedoctorsaidthatthepatienthad()atonce.A.tooperateB.tobeoperatedC.tooperateonD.tobeoperatedon18.Toanswercorrectlyismoreimportantthan().A.answeredquicklyB.aquickanswerC.quicklyansweredD.toanswerquickly19.Suddenlyit()tomethatI’llhavetowatertheplantsinthegardentomorrow.A.occurredB.occursC.wasoccurredD.isoccurred20.Ihavedoneeverything()Icandoforyou.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whatever21.Hardly()whentherewasapowercut.A.hasthefilmstartedB.hadthefilmstartedC.thefilmstartedD.startedthefilm22.Kurtdidsowellinhisspeechtodaythathe()itmanytimesinthepastweek.A.shouldhavepracticedB.musthavepracticedC.wouldhavepracticedD.couldhavepracticed23.Ican’tunderstand()adecisionuntilitistoolate.A.himtopostponetomakeB.hispostponingtomakeC.histopostponemakingD.hispostponingmaking-第3页共7页-24.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman()madehimsuchagoodengineer.A.thatB.whatC.hasD.who25.(),acarknockedherdown.A.WalkinghomeB.AsshewalkedhomeC.WhilewalkinghomeD.Havingwalkedhome26.()hisspeech,theaudiencewasinvitedtoaskquestions.A.FinishingB.AssoonashefinishedC.OnfinishingD.Havingfinished27.Hesaidhewrotethesongbyhimself,()wasnottrue.A.whichB.thatC.itD.what28.Important()hisdiscoverywas,itwasregardedasamatterofnoaccountinhistime.A.toB.forC.asD.although29.Don’tforgettoposttheletterforme,()?A.doyouB.willyouC.areyouD.canyou30.Itwasrecommendedthatthey()forthedoctor.A.haswaitedB.waitedC.waitD.shouldhavewaitedⅡ.认真阅读下面两篇短文,每篇短文后有五个问题,根据短文的内容从四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。(每小题1分,共10分)Passage1MoreattentionwaspaidtothequalityofproductioninFranceatthetimeofRenCoty.CharlesDeschanelwasthenthefinancialminister.Hestressedthatworkmanshipandqualityweremoreimportantthanquantityforindustrialproduction.Itwouldbenecessarytoproducequalitygoodsfortheinternationalmarkettocompetewiththoseproducedinothercountries.TheFrencheconomyneededalargershareoftheinternationalmarkettobalanceitsimportandexporttrade.Frenchindustrialandagriculturalproductionwasstillinadequatetomeettheimmediateneedsofthepeople,letalonelong-rangeddevelopments.Essentialimportshadstretchedthenationalcredittothebreakingpoint.Rentsweretightlycontrolled,buttheextremeinflationaffectedgeneralpopulationmostseverelythroughthecostoffood.Foodcoststookasmuchas80percentoftheworkers’income.Wages,itistrue,hadrisen.Extensivefamilyallowancesandbenefitswerepaidbythestate,andtherewasfull-timeandovertimeemployment.Takentogether,thesefactorsenabledtheworkingclasstoexistbutallowedthemnosenseofsecurity.Inthisprecarious(不安定的)anddiscouragingsituation,workmenwerewillingtoworkoverseasforhigherwages.-第4页共7页-Thegovernmentwasreluctanttoletworkersleavethecountry.Itwasfearedthatthismigrationofworkerswoulddepletethelaborforce.Thelackofqualifiedworkersmighthindertheimprovementinthequalityofindustrialproductsproduced.Qualifiedworkersemployedabroadwouldonlyincreasethequantityofqualitygoodsproducedinforeigncountries.AlsothequantityofqualitygoodsproducedinFrancewouldnotbeabletoincreaseaspartofitsqualifiedlaborforcemovedtoothercountries.31.Accordingtothepassage,theFrenchworkerswere().A.betterpaidthanworkersinanyotherEuropeancountryB.abletosavemoremoneywiththeincreaseinhiswagesC.anxioustoworkabroadD.oftenunabletofindworkinFrance32.TheFrenchgovernmentwasreluctanttolettheworkersleavethecountry,because().A.itwouldenlargetheworkingforceB.itwouldhindertheimprovementofqualityinindustrialproductionC.itwouldhindertheincreaseinquantityofexportsD.itwoulddamagetheimports33.RentsinFrance().A.wereextremelyhighB.weretightlycontrolledC.tookasmuchas80percentoftheworkers’incomeD.haddoubledintwoyears34.Accordingtothepassage,Frenchproduction().A.wasinadequatetomeettheneedsoftheFrenchpeopleB.wasflo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