20世纪60年代的美国

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20世纪60年代的美国从《阿甘正传》说起软件学院郑华琦Forrestgumpisoneofthegreatestfilmsinthehistoryoftheworld.ItiscalledamodernAmericanhistory.ThefilmtellsthestoryofAmericafromthe1950stothe1980s.SoIwanttobrieflytalkabouttheUnitedStatesatthattimethroughthismovie.Lifeislikeaboxofchocolatesyouneverknowwhatyou'regoingtoget.生活就像一盒巧克力你永远都不知道自己会遇到什么Forrestgump’sheroine,Jenny,Shedreamofbecomingasingingstar.Inthemovieshesangasongcalledblowinginthewind.TheauthorofthesongisBobdylan,thelatestwinneroftheNobelPrizeinliterature.Bobdylan一个人要经历多长的旅途才能成为真正的男人鸽子要飞跃几重大海才能在沙滩上安眠要多少炮火才能换来和平那答案,我的朋友,飘零在风中答案随风飘逝山峰要屹立多久才是沧海桑田人们要等待多久才能得到自由一个人要季度回首才能视而不见那答案,我的朋友,在风中飘零答案随风而逝HowmanyroadsmustamanwalkdownBeforetheycallhimamanHowmanyseasmustawhitedovesailflyBeforeshesleepsinthesandHowmanytimesmustthecannonballsBeforethey'reforeverbannedTheanswer,myfriend,isblowinginthewindTheanswerisblowinginthewindHowmanyyearsmustamountainexistBeforeitiswashedtotheseaHowmanyyearscansomepeopleexistBeforethey'reallowedtobefreeHowmanytimescanamanturnhisheadAndpretendthathejustdoesn'tseeTheanswer,myfriend,isblowinginthewindTheanswerisblowinginthewindBlowingInTheWindBobDylanPresleyRockmusicandthebeatleswerepopularatthetime.ElvisPresley(猫王)andthebeatles(披头士)weretheheroesoftheday.Mostpeoplearecrazyaboutrockmusic.beatlesWhenitcomestosports,weallthinkofAmericanfootball.Thefirstintercollegiatefootballgamewasplayedin1969.Sincethen,AmericanfootballhaspopularallovertheUnitedStates.EvenPresidentKennedymetthenationalcollegefootballteamattheWhiteHouse,andasamemberoftheteam,forrestwasincludedintheinterview.SpeakingoffootballpopularintheUnitedStates,orthepopularityofsportsintheUnitedStates,istheresultofthe19thcenturyMuscularChristianitymovement(generallybelievethat1962years),encourageChristiantopursuestrongbothinphysicalandreligious.1.Vietnamwarandanti-warmovement.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,forrestwasdraftedintothearmyandwenttoVietnam,Sohewitnessedthedeathandterrorofwar.Atthesametime,Jeannewasinthemidstofaheatedanti-vietnamwarintheUnitedStates.Actually,TheVietnamwarnotonlybroughtdisastertoVietnam,butalsocausedgreatharmtotheUnitedStates.Domesticoppositioncontinuedandanti-waractivitiescontinuedtorise.2.PresidentKennedywasassassinatedThemostshockingthingaboutAmericain1963wasthatPresidentKennedywasassassinated.Andmanydetailsofthecaseremainamystery.3.EveryhousehasaTVInthe1960s,colortelevisionwaswidelyavailable,becauseitwassocheapthatalmostallhouseholdshadatelevisionset.PeoplewereabletowatchlivesatellitecoverageoftheApollomoonprogram.ThehippieculturewasanimportantpartoftheAmericancounter-culturemovementinthe1960s.Atthattime,Americanyouththoughtwasdifferent:somefavoredpoliticalmovements,suchascivilrightsandwomen'sliberation.Moredislikepolitics.Theydespisetheirparents'conservativeideas.Theseyoungpeopledonotconsiderhowtomakealiving,butpursuesex,drugsandotherso-calledfashionablelifestyleandideas.Theylovethecountrymusic,rockandrollandotherpopularmusicandstrangeclothes.Ifyoucanrememberanythingaboutthe1960s,youwerenotreallythere“Doyoueverdream,Forrest,aboutwhoyou‘regonnabe?”------“whatdoyoumean?Aren't-aren'tIgoingtobeme?”“你曾梦想过,弗洛斯,以后成为什么样的人吗?”-----“什么意思?难道我以后就不能是自己了吗?”Westartfromthebeginningtotheend,onlytogetoutoftheeyesofothersandfindourselves.Doyourself,justrun!That’sall,thanku!郑华琦IloveMuXue

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