仁爱英语七年级上册Unit3topic2知识点讲解及随堂练习

1/5仁爱英语七年级上册Unit3topic2知识点讲解及随堂练习知识点梳理（一）单词1.职业名称teach(教)→_________(教师)work（工作）→________(工人)drive(驾驶)→_________(司机)farm(农场)→_________(农民)act(表演)→_________（演员）2.对应词:teacher老师—student学生nurse护士—doctor医生3.家庭成员grandfather--grandmothergrandpa--grandmafather--motherdad--momuncle---auntson---daughterbrother---sistercousin（二）词组1.工作场所:_______________在学校_______________在医院_______________在办公室_______________在商店________________在农场_______________在家2._________________到家3._________________________一张我家的全家福相片4.__________________________穿黄衣服的年轻女士5._____________________在沙发上6.___________________________幸福的家7.____________________________一名七年级的学生8.________________________居住在......9._________________________和……住在一起10._______________________家谱（三）句型:1.Mom,I’mhome.该句在口语中广泛使用；behome到家如：IsSuehomefromwork?苏下班回家了吗？【拓展】gohome回家gethome到家athome在家inone’shome在某人家里▲在athome,inone’shome中,home是名词,而在其他短语中home是副词,前面不加任何介词。2.Whatdoesyourmotherdo?询问对方职业或身份的常用句型。2/5what+助动词（do/does）+主语+do？=What+be的适当形式+主语？Whatdoyoudo?你是做什么工作的？Iamadoctor.我是一名医生Whatdoeshe/shedo?他/她是做什么工作的？He/Sheisadoctor.他/她是一名医生——你叔叔是做什么工作的？——他是一名厨师。___________________________________________________________________________——你父母是做什么工作的？——他们是白领。________________________________________________________________________________________3.---Wheredoesshework?---Sheworksinahospital.(1)提问工作场所:Where+do/does+主语+work?如：---Wheredoyouwork?----Iworkinahospital/school----Wheredoeshe/shework?----He/Sheworksinanoffice/onafarm.——你妈妈在哪里工作？——她在学校工作。_________________________________________________________________________——你爸爸在哪里工作？——他在办公室工作。_________________________________________________________________________(2)inahospital表示“在医院里”,指地点概念。inhospital指“因病住在医院里”例：Heisillinhospital.他生病住院。Heisinahospital.（不一定是因为生病来到医院。）4.Youhaveabigfamily.family名词,意为“家、家庭”,其复数形式为families.family作为一个整体概念在句子中作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。当它作家庭成员讲时,为复数概念,在句中作主语时,谓语用复数形式。例：YangHai’sfamilyisabigone.MyfamilyareinBeijingnow.【辨析】family,homefamily家,家庭；家人。着重指家庭、家庭成员或家中人口。home家。指一家人共同生活居住的地方。特别强调家里的氛围和环境,不含有建筑的意思。5.SheteachesEnglishinaschool.teach的单三称形式：teaches常用短语teachsbsth教某人某teachsbtodosth教某人做某事黄老师教我们英语。_____________________________________________________他爸爸教他说英语。_______________________________________________________6.名词所有格:-s'或-'s,表示……的康康的祖父母________________________简的家谱_________________________3/5学生们的书__________________________女士/男士服装________________________________凯特和露西的房间（两人共有）________________________________凯特和露西的房间（两人各自所有）_________________________________（四）巩固练习I.单项选择1.—Whatdoesthemando?—_______.A.Heisforty-fiveB.HeisafarmerC.Heisfine2.—_______?—Sheisacook.A.WhereissheB.WhatissheC.Howdoesshedo3.Thisisaphoto_______herfamily.A.onB.withC.of4.—_______youhavea_______family?—No,Ihaveasmallfamily.A.Are,bigB.Do,bigC.Do,small5.A_______helpsdoctorsworkinhospital.A.nurseB.farmerC.cook6.Nancy’smotherandfather_____inashopandshe____inahospital.A.work,worksB.works,worksC.works,work7.She_______haveasister.A.isn’tB.can’tC.doesn’t8.Thereare_______peopleinhisfamily.They’rehisparents,hissisterandhe.A.twoB.threeC.four9.—_______doesyourauntdo?—Sheisanurse.A.HowB.WhatC.Where10.—_______youJim?—Yes,I_______.Myname_______JimGreen.A.Is,am,isB.Are,am,isC.Are,is,am11.Hermotherhasabrother,_______shedoesn’thaveasister.A.soB.orC.but12.Shehas_______uncleand_______aunt.A.an,aB.a,anC.an,an13.MrBlackandMrsBlackhavetwochildren,JimandAnn.JimisAnn’s_______.4/5A.brotherB.uncleC.father14.—Areyoustudents?—Yes,______.A.IamB.weareC.wearen’t15.—Whoteaches_______English?—MrBrown.A.themB.theyC.theirII.词汇A．用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Hisbrotherisabus_________(drive).2.The_________(work)worksinthefactory.3.Theyoungwomanis_________(Tony)aunt.4.Theyare__________(Michael)classmates.5.Thesearehis__________(aunt).B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空uncle,aunt,grandfather,grandmother,parent6.Myfather’sbrothersaremy__________.7.Myfather’sfatherismy___________.8.Mymother’ssisterismy__________.9.Mymother’smotherismy____________.10.Myfatherandmymotheraremy___________.C．根据句意及首字母提示填写单词11.Lucyisherd___________.SheisLucy’smother.12.I’mveryg___________toseeyou.13.MrGreenisill(生病的).Heisinah___________now.14.Theyoungmancand___________abus.15.Hisuncleworksonabigf___________.III.句型转换1.Arethekidsstudents?(作肯定及否定回答)_______,they_______./________,they__________.2.Thedressisonthesofa.(对划线部分提问)______________thedress?3.Mybrotherisadoctor.(对划线部分提问)______________yourbrother_______?5/54.Whatdoestheoldmando?（同义句）_______________theoldman?5.Hisfatherworksonabigfarm.（对划线部分提问）___________________hisfather__________?