2020山东卷高考英语-完形填空赏析

2020山东卷高考英语完形填空赏析MolaigrewupinatinyvillageinIndia.Thevillagelaynearsomewetlandswhichbecamehissecondhome.Helearnedthevalueandbeautyofnaturetherefromaveryyoungage.Whenhewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomethingdisturbinghappeningaroundhishome.Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthedamageitcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.Besides,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.Herealizedthatitwasbecausethereweren’tenoughtreestoprotectthemfromtheheat.Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseekshelterduringthedaytime.Heturnedtotheforestdepartmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.However,Molaiwentlookingonhisownanddiscoveredanearbyislandwherehebegantoplanttrees.Wateringyoungplantsinthedryseasonwastoughforaloneboy.Molaibuiltatthetopofeachsapling(幼树)abambooplatform,whereheplacedearthenpotswithsmallholestocollectrainwater.Thewaterwouldthendrip(滴落)ontheplantsbelow.Molaicontinuedtoplanttreesforthenext37years.Hiseffortshaveresultedin1,360acresofnaturally-grownlandthathasbecomehometomanyplantsandanimals.体裁：记叙文叙事题材：人与自然种树为动物和人寻找好的归宿。难词：earthen陶制的earthenpots陶罐好词：好句：Helearnedthevalueandbeautyofnaturetherefromaveryyoungage.他很小时的时候就知道了自然的价值，自然的美。Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthedamageitcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.And并列结构，itcaused引导的定语从句；那年年初，该地区发生洪灾，所造成的破坏驱散了大量的鸟类，使它们无家可归。However,Molaiwentlookingonhisownanddiscoveredanearbyislandwherehebegantoplanttrees.然而，Molai自己独自寻找，后来在附近发现了一个岛，在那里他开始种树。Molaibuiltatthetopofeachsapling(幼树)abambooplatform,whereheplacedearthenpotswithsmallholestocollectrainwater.本句子就在于介词短语提前，宾语后置，后面接了非限制定语从句。Molai在每颗幼苗的顶端建了个竹子平台（用竹子编的大平层），在那里他放了些有洞的陶罐来收集雨水。（雨水正好滴到下面的小树苗上）篇章结构（含段落）：总分总Whenhewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomethingdisturbinghappeningaroundhishome.Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthedamageitcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.Besides,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.Herealizedthatitwasbecausethereweren’tenoughtreestoprotectthemfromtheheat.Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseekshelterduringthedaytime.Heturnedtotheforestdepartmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.However,Molaiwentlookingonhisownanddiscoveredanearbyislandwherehebegantoplanttrees.黄色中心句，其他是支撑句。