暨南大学2019-2020学年春季大英班期末试题【word可编辑】

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暨南大学2019-2020学年春季大英班期末试题(线上考试)分数设置:单选题(30题)满分:45阅读题(10题)满分:20翻译题(12题)满分:35全卷100分一、单选题(本题共30小题,每小题45分,共1.5分。)1.Eachworkerputsinnearly2,200hoursayear,()average,andcontributesabout$30toGDPperhour.A.withB.inC.onD.under2.Ifyouhavedificulty()yourbills,tellyourutilitycompanyaspossible.A.payB.paidC.topayD.paying3.()moststudentsownasmartphone,theschooldoesnotallowthemtouseitintheclassroom.A.EventhoughB.IncaseC.NowthatD.Ifonly4.Theairportisusuallyyourfirststopbefore()onyourvacationortrip.A.leaveB.leavingC.leftD.toleave5.Itwasatyesterday'smeetin()Imisunderstoodwhatyouhadsaid.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.who6.Hestayedpatientandansweredeverysinglequestion,()obvioustheanswerwas.A.nomatterwhenB.nomatterwhetherC.nomatterwhatD.nomatterhow7.Gencrallyspeaking,youshouldarriveattheairportwithplentyoftime().A.sparingB.tospareC.spareD.spared8.Inmostcases,panelinterviewswere()thanthoseheldbysingleinterviewers.A.morereliableB.reliableC.mostreliableD.leastreliable9.Theyopenedanewstoreinourcity,butnotuntillastweek()it.A.wevisitedB.wewouldvisitC.didwevisitD.havewevisited10.IfIwereyou,I()job-huntingbyvisitingthewebsitesofthesecompanies.A.willstartB.hadstartedC.startD.wouldstart11.Whenyoufinish()yourquestions,simplypresstheEnterkey.A.typeB.typingC.totypeD.typed12.()careeryouchoose,effectivecommunicationskillswillserveyouwell.A.WheneverB.WhereverC.WhateverD.However13.Accordingtothecontract,thisproject()withinfourmonthsstartingfromtoday.A.willbecompletedB.CompletesC.hascompletedD.wascompleted14.()manycompaniespostjobadsonline,youcanstillfindtheminnewspapers.A.AsifB.EversinceC.IncaseD.Eventhough15.Studieshaveshownthathumansworkingwithmachinesare()thanahumanoramachineworkingalone.A.moreeffectiveB.mosteffectiveC.effectiveD.leasteffective16.TheapplicationofAlinhealthcareisexpectedtocut()thecostoftreatmentsandcare.A.outB.intoC.downD.through17.()heInternetofThingsistobecomeareality,itsdevelopersshouldpaymoreattentiontoitssecurity.A.IfB.AlthoughC.UntilD.Unless18.Unlikemanycompanies()servicestopsoncethesaleismade,ourservicebeginsonceyoubuyourproduct.A.whatB.whoseC.thatD.which19.While()thearticle,Iwaswondeiingwhethere-bookswouldreplaceprintbookssoon.A.readingB.readC.wasreadingD.toread20.Itwasnotuntilthe1990s()industrialrobotsbecamereallycheap,andthereforeapossibleoption.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.that21.Thekeypointofhisspeechwasthatweshouldtakeeffectivemeasures()waterpollution.A.stoppingB.stopC.stoppedD.tostop22.Sofarourcompany()exceptionallawnservicestoresidentialandcommercialcustomersfor20years.A.willprovideB.hadprovidedC.providedD.hasprovided23.()youwantsomesamplesofournewproducts,youmightcontactoursalesmanager.A.IfB.WhileC.UntilD.Although24.NotuntilIgottotheairport()thatmypassportwasmissing.A.hadIrealizedB.willIrealizeC.IwillrealizeD.Ihadrealized25.Asasalesperson,()Johnlacksisself-confidencewhenheistalkingwithclients.A.whichB.whatC.whyD.that26.IfI()hisemailaddress,Iwouldhavesenthimamessageyesterday.A.haveknownB.hadknownC.willknowD.know27.Themoresatisfiedyouremployeesare,themoretheywillcontribute()thesuccessofyourcompany.A.onB.aboutC.withD.to28.Hereadmycreditcardnumberoutloudinfrontofcustomers()Icouldstophim.A.BeforeB.whileC.asD.since29.Johnspentalotoftime()tohiscolleagueshowchallengingtheprojectwas.A.explainB.explainingC.toexplainD.explained30.Itisthehighefficiencyofthenewequipment()hasincreasinglyattractedourattention.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.who二、阅读题(本题有两篇阅读,共10小题,每小题2分,共20分。)Passage1Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.ProfessorAshokGoelofGeorgiaTechdevelopedanartificiallyintelligentteachingassistanttohelphandletheenormousnumberofstudentquestionsintheonlineclass,KnowledgeBasedArtificiallntelligence.ThisonlinecourseisacorerequirementofGeorgiaTechsonlineMasterofScienceinComputerScienceprogram.ProfessorGoelalreadyhad8teachingassistants,butthatwasn’tenoughtodealwiththeoverwhelmingnumberofquestionsfromstudents.Manystudentsdropoutofonlinecoursesbecauseofthelackofteachingsupport.Whenstudentsfeelisolatedorconfusedandreachoutwithquestionsthatgounanswered,theirmotivationtocontinuebeginstofade.ProfessorGoeldecidedtodosomethingtoremedythissituationandhissolutionwastocreateavirtualassistantnamedHillWatson,whichisbasedontheIBMWatsonplatform.GoelandhisteamdevelopedseveralversionsofJillWatsonbeforereleasinghertotheonlineforums.Atfirst,thevirtualassistantwasn’ttoogreat.ButGoelandhisteamsourcedtheonlinediscussionforumtofindall40000questionsthathadeverbeenaskedsincetheclasswaslaunched.ThentheybegantofeedJillthequestionsandanswers.Aftersomeadjustmentandsufficienttime,Jillwasabletoanswerthestudents'questionscorrectly97%ofthetime.Thevirtualassistantbecamesoadvancedandrealisticthatthestudentsdidn’tknowshewasacomputer.Thestudentswhowerestudyingartificialintelligence,wereinteractingwithartificialintelligenceandcouldn'ttellitapartfromarealhumanbeing.Goeldidn’tinformthemaboutJill’strueidentityuntilApril26.Thestudentswereactuallyverypositiveabouttheexperience.ThegoalofProfessorGoel’svirtualassistantnextyearistotakeoveranswering40%ofallquestionsposedbystudentsontheonlineforum.Th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