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1张培基优美散文语言点摘要翻译75Man’striumphoverNature人类对大自然的胜利/人定胜天76Asflatasawhetstone光滑如磨刀石77Wereitnotfor…要不是…，如果不是…78Thesightofthescenewillprobablycallupinsideyouastringof...此情此景莫不让人联想到……79Somuchsothat…到这样的程度以至于……/如此，以致……80Formypart.就我而言，对我来说，我认为81Icannotkeepmyselffrom…我实在忍不住要……/我无法不……82Muchless…更不用说……，更何况于83Trudgethrough.跋涉，步履艰难地走84Simplicity,earnestness,dauntlessnessandunyieldingness.质朴，诚恳，英勇无畏，坚强不屈85Howcouldyoufailto…你怎能不……？难道你会不……？86Bethesymbolicofthespiritandwillof…成为……精神和意志的象征87Burstingwithvitality生命力极强，有坚韧的生命力88Capableofsurvivinganyhardshiporoppression.折磨不了，压迫不倒，顽强地活着89Ipaytributeto…我赞美/歌颂……90beloudinsomeone'spraise极力称赞/赞扬某人91KnowingnoonewhoIcouldapproachwithmyquestionsandmydoubts,IturnedtoGod;92Alwayshavesomethingtorecommendhimself.总有可取之处，总有闪光点293Makelightof…轻视，藐视，不在意……94Onetimecapital。故都。95Muddlealong得过且过，混日子，浑浑噩噩96Unlikefamousflowerswhicharemostattractivewhenhalfopening,goodwinewhichismosttemptingwhenoneishalfdrunk,autumn,however,isbestappreciatedatitsentirety.秋不是名花，也不是美酒，那一种半开、半醉的状态，在领略秋的过程上，是不合适的。97Putsomebodyinmindof…让某人回忆起/记起……98Reedcatkin芦花，willowcatkin柳絮，99chirpinginsects鸣虫，reverberatingbell钟声100Beofitself，自发(流露)，自然而然地101wellup涌出，表达，流露102Thecloudsrolltowardsthewestandthesuncomeoutinthesky云卷，天空放晴103Creepupon.爬上，悄悄降临，不知不觉地到来104Thornyjujubetree酸枣树persimmontree柿子树105Historytreatsallhumansalike.历史是公平的106Withaslighttouchofregretatthepassingoftime.伤怀时光的消逝107Inspiteofoneself…不由自主地108Woman’sonlycareerliesinmatrimony.——LinYutang.女人唯一的事业便是结婚。109……?Thatsoundslikethechicken-eggquestion.……呢？这好比先有鸡还是先有蛋的问题。3110Thinkingthematteroverandoveragain,Icannotbutcometotheconclusionthat…111Neither…nor…hasanythingtorecommenditself.……不好，……也不好。112Petticoatinfluence裙带关系，姻亲影响113Meannessandruthlessness卑鄙冷酷，残忍无情114Itmeansnothingto…,butitiseverythingto…对某人微不足道，对另外人却是全部/命根115Lookaskanceat…斜眼看，瞟（常带有怀疑，鄙夷，厌恶等情绪）116Hangabout，聚在一起，闲逛，游荡，待在某人身边117Boundedduty本分，天职，应尽的义务118Keepbodyandsoultogether仅仅能维持生存119Gulpdown狼吞虎咽地吃，忍住，强抑住120GuardiangodstoBuddha金刚。121Herculeanstrength力大无比，神力Hercules力士，大力神122Alltheanswersturnedouttobewideofthemark答案完全不对，离谱。123Likewise,onewhohasnevergonethroughthebaptismofromanticlovewillhavelittlegenuineknowledgeoflife.没有受过浪漫的恋爱洗礼的人生，不算真人生。124Menciussays,“Thedesireforfoodandsexisnature.”孟子曰，食色性也。125Ifoneremainsalifelongstrangertolove,howcanhethoroughlyunderstandlife?一个一生不恋爱的人，又如何能够了解人生？126Atanopportunemoment.在恰当的时机127Carnaldesire肉欲Platoniclove纯爱4128inthispresentworldoverflowingwithmaterialdesires,在这个物欲横流的世界129Lovehasbecomeameregameeversincehumanitysetoutonitswaytoextinction.人性开始灭亡之际，恋爱也成了游戏130Seetoitthat,努力使，保证，务必要(相当于makesurethat)131Windfall.被风吹落的果子，意外收获，意外之财132Friskfor…搜查，搜身/蹦跳，快乐133Putonair.装腔作势Bigshot大人物，大佬134Barkupthewrongtree.攻击错目标，找错人了135Crotch分叉处，(人的)胯部，裤裆136Berollinginmoney非常有钱的，非常阔绰137Spoils战利品，赃物loot战利品，抢劫，洗劫，掠夺物138Beseizedwith被（强烈的情感、愿望等）影响139Tearswellupinmyeyesandblurredmyglasses泪水涌出我的双眼，模糊了眼镜。140Otherthan.除了，不同于，异于141foolproof十分简单的，十分安全的，错不了的142Hedgehog刺猬，seaurchin海胆，snakeslough蛇蜕143Doyourbit.做有益的事情，做出贡献144Earmarkfor制定专用，划拨专项使用，特定用于145Onewhodoesnotworkhardinyouthwillgrieveinvaininoldage.少壮不努力老大徒伤悲。146Inthematterof.就……而论，在……方面147TheFirstFourBooksofHistory:前四史（汉书，后汉书，史记，三国志）148Lithographicedition石版油印的，平版印刷的5149Pluckupthecourage鼓起勇气，振作精神150Goinfor参加，从事，参与，赞成151Goodhealthisthewherewithalforasuccessfullifeandcareer.健康的身体是做人做事的真正本钱152Ulteriormotive隐秘不明的动机，另有所图，别有用心153Overstresstheimportanceof…过分强调……的重要性154Asdryassawdust如锯木屑般枯燥/味同嚼蜡155Liberalartsandnaturalsciences人文科学与自然科学/文理科156Onthepretextof…以……为借口157Rudimentsofknowledge基本功，基础，入门知识158Nottospeakof…更不用说……/而且还……159All-roundtraining全面训练，通才培训160Backdown=beataretreat放弃，撤退161Aflightofstaircase/steps一段楼梯，一段台阶162Inallearnest.认真地，恳切地/再三央求地163Scenicspotsandhistoricalsites.名胜古迹164Inthehabitof…有……的习惯165silktree：合欢树，马缨花树166Hitupon=comeacross=findbychance偶然发现/偶然想到/偶然碰到167Secretservice特务机关，秘密情报处168Getboggeddown停滞，陷入困境，陷入问题169Conditionedreflex条件反射170nexttonone很少，几乎没有6171Tothepointof…达到……的程度172Literarycriticism文学批评/文艺评论173Redology红学，红楼梦研究174stupefaction麻醉，昏迷，麻木状态175Tomymind据我观点，在我看来176Socialstrata社会阶层177skin-deep肤浅的，轻微的，表面的178Differfromeachotherin…有着迥异的……179Familybackground,socialexperience,culturaltradition,psychologicalcondition.(注意搭配！)180Thelistcouldgoonandonendlessly,soIwouldn’tmindstoppinghere.很好的套语181Ofeachandevery每一个，每个182Alasalasalasalasalas唉！183Creativeandconduciveto…对……有创意且有益184Besaddledwiththeepithetof“originatorofabadpractice”背上始作俑者的恶名185Beverymuchlike…和……一模一样/如出一辙186Dyinggroansandsighs,anguish,sadandhelpless垂死的呻吟和叹息，悲痛，悲哀而又无奈187Beadvancedinyears年老的，上了年纪的188shoulderpole扁担189Agreatmanythingswillforeverbecherishedinmymemory.190Ekeout(辛苦经营，勉强维持)abaresubsistence竭力维持温饱的生活7191Dofarming,tilllands,plantvegetables,feedpigs,raisesilkwormsandspincottonintoyarn.务农，耕地，种菜，喂猪，养蚕，纺棉。192Workhardfromdawntodusk起早贪黑地工作（frompredawntomidnight）193Theknackof………的诀窍榨油squeeze/extractoilfrom194Coarsegrain粗粮大麦barley，小麦wheat，燕麦oat，荞麦buckwheat，195青稞Highlandbarley，高粱sorghum/kaoliang，小米/黍millet，196Withgusto满怀热情的，津津有味的eatwithgusto吃得津津有味197Long-stemmedChinesepipe大烟，旱烟198Diligenceandfrugality，generosityan