8420084()JournalofKunmingUniversityofScienceandTechnologyVol18,No14Apr12008:2008-03-15:2007(:07CMZ009):(1972-),,,,.:,.:(,650224):,,,:;;:C91215:A:1671-1254(2008)04-0026-06TimeandSpace:ANarratologicalAnalysisofScientificEthnographyERMan(FacultyofArts,KunmingUniversityofScience&Technology,Kunming,Yunnan650224,China)Abstract:Startingwithfourkeyconcepts,namely,pause,frequency,chronologyandsynchronismandthreenarrativespacelevels,namelynaturalspace,socialculturalspaceandtextspace,thespatiotemporalcharacteristicsofChinesescientificethnographyisexploredinthispapersoastofinditsparticularvalueswhicharedifferentfromthoseoftheforeignethnographyandpost-modernexperimentalethnography.Keywords:narrativetime;narrativespace;scientificethnography,,,,,,,[1]2020,,,[2]:[3]:[4],,(),(cognitiveanthropology),,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,;,,,(),,,,,[5],,,,,,,:1.,,,,:,,,,,,,[2],,,,[3],,,,,,,,,,()[6]?:,,,;,,,,,,,,:,[7],,,724::[8],,,,2.,:(1);(2);(3);(4)?:15,,,;,,,,,[3],,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,3.,,,,,,,,,,,,,:;;,,,,,:(1)(2)[9],,;::[10]:82()8,[3],,,4.,,,,(),20,,,,,,,,,,,,20,,,,,:ethnography,,,,,,,,,,600,,,,,2060,1.[3],[2][10],,,,20,(),,,,,,,,:,[2],,924::(),,,,,,,,,,,,:,,[2],,,,,,,,,,[2],,[2],,,,,,,(),,,2.,,,,,,,,Quanzhou:TheChineseCityasCosmogram(:),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,03()8:,,,,,3.,,;,,GK,[6],,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:[1][],.:[M].,,.:,2005.[2].[M].:,2001.[3].:[M].,,.:,2001.[4].:[M].,.,2001.[5]-.[M]..:,1989.[6][].[M]..:,2004.[7][].[M].,.:,2002.[8].[J].,2005,(3).[9].[M].:,2005.[10].[M].:,2000.134::