新起点五年级英语上期末知识汇总

人教新起点（一起）五年级上册Unit1知识汇总一、语音知识bl/bl/blue,block,blind,blood,blankpl/pl/play,plant,planecl/kl/clock,climb,clay,clean,club,classgl/gl/glove,glue,glassfl/fl/fly,floor,flat,flower,flagsl/sl/slim,sleep,slow,slop二、词汇形容词：clever（聪明的）careless（粗心的）polite（有礼貌的）quiet（安静的）cute（漂亮的，可爱的）friendly（友好的）helpful（肯帮忙的）active（活跃的）popular（受欢迎的）其他：talk（说话）party（聚会）all（全部）but（但是）sometimes（有时）bark（吠，叫）forget（忘记）with（同......一起）专有名词：Beijingduck（北京烤鸭）三、固定搭配talkabout谈论staywith和......待在一起birthdayparty生日聚会answerquestions回答问题petdog宠物狗cleanthecar清洗汽车somany这么多walkthedog溜狗modelplane模型飞机playwith...和......一起玩befamousfor因......而著名playtrickson...捉弄......forgettodosth忘记去做...atfirst起初begoodat擅长helpsbdosth帮某人做某事alotof许多，大量gotoparties参加聚会Gocamping露营teachsbtodosth教某人做某事Pickup捡起it'sgreattodosth做某事很棒四、知识点名词/动词-ing（擅长......）（忘记做......）（帮助某人做某事）五、常用表达1.Thankyou.谢谢你。2.Goodnight.晚安。Thanksfor.....因......而感谢六、重点句型询问某人的性格特点：--What’s+主语+like?--He/Sheis+描写人物性格的形容词.eg:--What’sJacklike?--Heispopularandactive.了解某人信息：What'sshe/helike?What’shis/herfavorite....?Whatarehis/herhobbies?/What’shis/herhobby?Whatdoeshe/sheusuallydo?人教新起点（一起）五年级Unit2知识汇总一、语音知识br/br/brown,bread,bring,broughtpr/pr/pray,price,princesscr/kr/crow,cry,crayon,gr/gr/grove,green,grass二、词汇形容词：slim（苗条的）curly（卷曲的）straight（直的）nice（好的）young（年轻的）其他：teach（教）guess（猜）has（有）三、固定搭配wearglasses戴眼镜verywell非常好curlyhair卷发drawanimals画动物straighthair直发havelunch吃午饭ontheplayground在操场上studyhard努力学习playthepiano弹钢琴interestingstories有趣的故事teach+科目教...Lookat看...In+颜色+衣服穿..颜色衣服tellstories讲故事Inclass在课堂上Play+球类/棋类Play+the+乐器onthegrass在草地上onthewall在墙上四、重点句型1.询问某人教什么学科：－Whatdo/does+主语+teach?－主语teach/teaches+学科名称.eg:－Whatdoyouteach?－IteachChinese.－WhatdoesLilyteach?－SheteachesEnglish.2.如何询问对方最喜欢的老师：－Whoisyourfavouriteteacher?－Myfavouriteteacheris......eg:－Whoisyourfavouriteteacher?－MyfavouriteteacherisMissZhao.3.询问某人外表句型：Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?He/She....Eg:-WhatdoesyourEnglishlooklike?-Sheisshortandbeautiful,andshehaslongcurlyhair.人教新起点（一起）五年级上册Unit3知识汇总一、语音知识ou/au/outcloudygroundmousehouseow/au/cowdownbrownowlbow二、词汇动物：elephant（大象）panda（熊猫）cow（奶牛）horse（马）pig（猪）sheep（绵羊）bee（蜜蜂）butterfly（蝴蝶）其他：animal（动物）lovely（可爱的）fast（快的；迅速地）why（为什么）farm（农场）三、习惯搭配onthefarm在农场atthezoo在动物园indanger面临危险takecareof照顾looklike看起来像playwith和……一起玩climbuptrees爬树thinkabout考虑makeanewfriend交一个新朋友intheforest在森林里decidetodosth决定做...apictureof一张..照片inthemountains在山区onthegrass在草地上getoutof从..出去wildanimals野生动物too...to+动词原形太...而不能waitfor等待looklike看起来像catchmice抓老鼠四、惯用表达Guess!猜！Letmesee.让我看看。Canyouhelpme?你能帮助我吗？Youareright.你是对的。五、重点句型如何询问“某人最喜欢什么动物”的句型：－What’syourfavouriteanimal?－Myfavouriteanimalisthe+动物.eg:1.－What’syourfavouriteanimal?－Myfavouriteanimalisthepanda.2.－What’syourfavouriteanimal?－Myfavouriteanimalistheelephant.人教新起点（一起）五年级上册Unit4知识汇总一、语音知识th/θ/threethinmouthmathsth/ð/thisthatfathermother二、词汇please请only仅仅also也saleswoman女售货员great极好的三、习惯搭配Exercisebook练习本Pencilsharpener卷笔刀Apairofscissors一把剪刀Pencilbox铅笔盒Aboxofcrayons一盒蜡笔Welcometo欢迎来到Howmuch多少钱Alltogether总共，合计Apairofpants一条裤子Shoppingonline网上购物Goshopping去购物Stayathome呆在家lookfor寻找Searchfor搜索Onsale打折出售Thenextday第二天Buyapresentfor给..买礼物Thanksbfor因..而感谢某人Acreditcard信用卡Nextto临近，靠近四、惯用表达CanIhelpyou?我能帮你吗？Thanksalot非常感谢。I'lltakeit/them.我买了。五、重点句型1.英文购物用语--CanIhelpyou?--Yes,Iwanttobuya/an....--Whatcolor/sizedoyouwant?--颜色/size+数字--Howaboutthisone?/Howaboutthese?--Howmuchisit/arethey?--It’s/Theyare___yuan.--It’stooexpensive!Howabout...yuan?--Ok,hereyouare.--Hereisthemoney.--Hereisyourchange.--Bye-bye.2.如何询问“某物多少钱”的句型：－Howmuchis/are+sth?－It’s/Theyare+价格eg:1.Howmuchisthebook?It’s25yuan.Howmucharethesocks?Theyare5yuan.人教新起点（一起）五年级上册Unit5知识汇总一、语音知识wh/w/whitewhalewhiskerwhatwherewhen二、词汇wonderfu1精彩的coo1酷的fantastic极好的cartoons动画片三、习惯搭配talkshows谈话节目te11funnyjokes讲笑话TVshows电视节目onSaturdayevening在星期六晩上talkabout谈论suchas例如wonderfu1cartoons精彩的动画片coo1sportsshows很酷的体育节目fantasticmusicshows极好的音乐节目greatnatureshows伟大的自然节目interestingnewsshows有趣的新闻节目children'sshows儿童节目What/Howaboutyou?你呢?varietyshows综艺节目Learnabout...from从...中了解Nomorethan不超过Talkabout谈论四、句型1.询问某人最喜欢收看什么电视节目的句型及其答语:-WhatareyourfavouriteTVshows?-MyfavouriteTVshowsare+节目eg:-WhatareyourfavouriteTVshows?-MyfavouriteTVshowsaresportsshows.2.询问某人何时收看某个电视节目的句型及其答语:-Whendoyouusuallywatch+节目?-I/Weusuallywatchthem+时间.eg:1.-Whendoyouusua11ywatchnewsshows?-Iusua11ywatchthemonSaturdayevening.2.-Whendoyouusua11ywatchmusicshows?-Weusua11ywatchtheminthemorning.人教新起点（一起）五年级上册Unit6知识汇总一、语音知识chtch/t/chairpeachlunchwatchcatchmatchitchsh//shopfishwashdishsheepship二、词汇chore家务cleantheroom打扫房间makethebed整理床铺takeouttherubbish倒垃圾washc1othes洗衣服tidythedesk清理书桌sweepthef1oor扫地cal1打电话给__三、句型1.--Doyouusuallyhelpyourparentsdochoresathome?--Yes.Ido.Itakeouttherubbishandmakemybed.2.--Whatchoresdoyouusuallydoathome?(你经常在家做什么家务?)--Iusua11ywashc1othes.(我通常洗衣服。)Howoftendoyoudoit?(你多久洗一次衣服?)Threetimesaweek.(一周三次。)3.Ialsoenjoyfeedingmyfish.4.Ca11mewhenyou’refree.(你不忙时打电话给我。)5.SusanisalwaysbusyonSunday.(苏珊在星期天总是很忙。)四、结构①--Whatchoresdoyouusuallydoathome?Iusually+动词+其他.eg:1.--Whatchoresdoyouusuallydoathome?--Iusuallywashclothes.2