2015版中考英语一轮复习精品课件冀教版八年级上册Units5-6

整理文档很辛苦,赏杯茶钱您下走!

免费阅读已结束,点击下载阅读编辑剩下 ...

阅读已结束,您可以下载文档离线阅读编辑

资源描述

•2015版中考一轮复习精品课件•冀教版•含中考真题•八年级上册Units5-6│考点突破·河北教育版词汇点睛考点突破1stayv.停留,住在[点拨]stay意为“停留,住在”,是延续性动词。例如:Ihavestayedhereforthreedays.我在这儿已经待了三天了。[拓展]stay可作系动词,后接形容词,表示“继续处于某种状态”。例如:Theweatherhasstayedcoldallweek.整周天气都很冷。│考点突破·河北教育版活学活用1.单项填空()Whydon'tyouputthemeatinthefridge?Itwill________freshforseveraldays.A.becomeB.stayC.changeD.live2.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)我生病了,不得不待在家里。I'mill,soIhaveto_____________________________.Bstayathome│考点突破·河北教育版2advicen.劝告,建议[搭配]giveadvicetosb.“给某人提建议”;askforsb.'sadvice“征求某人的意见”;take/followtheadvice“采纳建议,接受忠告”。例如:HegaveussomegoodadviceonhowtolearnEnglish.他就怎样学习英语给我们提出了很好的建议。│考点突破·河北教育版[辨析]advice和suggestion二者都是名词,都表示“建议,劝告”的意思。其中advice是不可数名词;而suggestion是可数名词。若表示“一条建议”,可说apieceofadvice或asuggestion;表示“一些建议”为someadvice或somesuggestions。│考点突破·河北教育版活学活用1.单项填空()(1)Ifyouhaveanyproblems,youcanaskyourparentsfor________.A.anadviceB.someadviceC.someadvicesD.somesuggestion()(2)[2011·河南]IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglishwriting.Canyougivemesome________?A.adviceB.decisionsC.informationD.messagesBA│考点突破·河北教育版2.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)如果你听我的劝告,就能按时完成工作。Ifyou____________________________,youwillfinishthejobontime.take/followmyadvice│考点突破·河北教育版3betweenprep.介于(两者)之间[点拨]常用于固定搭配:between…and…意思是“在……和……之间”。[辨析]between和among(1)between主要指两者之间,其宾语往往是表示两者的名词或代词,或者是由and连接的两个人或物。(2)among用于三者或三者以上的“在……中间”。│考点突破·河北教育版活学活用()Mr.Liisnothere,andyou'dbettercallhim________3p.m.________5p.m.tomorrow.A.between;andB.from;andC.from;toD.between;toA│考点突破·河北教育版4encouragev.鼓励[点拨]encouragesb.todosth.意为“鼓励某人去做某事”。│考点突破·河北教育版活学活用1.单项填空()[2010·昆明]ChineseathletesdidagreatjobintheWinterOlympicsinCanada.Itcanencouragepost90s(90后)________.A.workharderB.workedharderC.workingharderD.toworkharder2.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)我们老师总是鼓励我们大声地说英语。Ourteacheralways____________us_________________Englishloudly.Dencouragestospeak│考点突破·河北教育版5beinterestedin…对……感兴趣[点拨]beinterestedin后面接名词或动词ing形式。例如:Thatcompanyisinterestedinournewproduct.那家公司对我们的新产品很感兴趣。Areyouinterestedincollectingstamps?你对集邮感兴趣吗?│考点突破·河北教育版[辨析]interest,interesting和interested(1)interest既是名词也是动词,作名词时,意为“兴趣,趣味”;作动词时,意为“使……感兴趣”。例如:Thelittlegirlshowsgreatinterestinthetoy.小女孩对这个玩具很感兴趣。Thetopicinterestsmegreatly.这个话题使我很感兴趣。│考点突破·河北教育版(2)interesting和interested都是形容词。interesting多用于修饰“物”,意为“(某物)有趣的,使人感兴趣的”;interested用于修饰“人”,意为“(某人)感兴趣的”。例如:Thefilmisquiteinteresting,soweareallinterestedinit.这部电影很有趣,所以我们都对它感兴趣。[拓展]与interesting和interested类似的词还有:exciting—excited;surprising—surprised;amazing—amazed;boring—bored等。│考点突破·河北教育版活学活用1.单项填空()(1)[2011·福州]—WealllikeMissWang.—Iagreewithyou.ShealwaysmakesherEnglishclasses________.A.interestedB.interestC.interestingC│考点突破·河北教育版()(2)Myhobbyischangingallthetime.NowIam________incollectingcoins.It's________andvaluable.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interested;interestD.interest;interesting2.根据汉语提示完成句子Areyouinterestedin________(弹)thepiano?Bplaying│考点突破·河北教育版6lookup查找[点拨]如果宾语是代词,则要放在look和up之间。lookup还有“向上看”的意思。[拓展]含有look的短语还有:lookat“看……”;lookfor“寻找”;looklike“看起来像”;lookout“向外看,当心”;lookafter“照顾,照看”。│考点突破·河北教育版活学活用()(1)Kelly'sgrandpaisill;shemust________himathome.A.lookafterB.lookupC.lookoutD.lookfor()(2)[2011·宁波]Whenyoudon'tknowaword,youcan________inthedictionary.A.lookitupB.setitupC.giveitupD.pickitupAA│考点突破·河北教育版句型透视1NomatterwhatIbecome,Iknowforsure:…无论我成为什么,我敢肯定:……[点拨](1)nomatter意为“不管,无论”,其后常接疑问词等,用来引导让步状语从句。例如:Don'topenthedoor,nomatterwhocalls!无论谁来,都不要开门!Nomatterhowtheweatheris,hekeepsexercising.无论天气如何,他都坚持锻炼。(2)forsure意为“确定,肯定”。例如:IthinkhelivestherebutIcouldn'tsayforsure.我想他是住在那里的,但我不敢肯定。│考点突破·河北教育版活学活用1.单项填空()[2010·楚雄]________harditwas,hewouldnevergiveup.A.NotmatterwhatB.NotmatterhowC.NomatterwhatD.Nomatterhow2.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)无论这道题有多难,我都将尽力把它解出来。________________howdifficulttheproblemis,Iwilltrymybesttoworkitout.DNomatter│考点突破·河北教育版2Idon'tknowhowtomakeasentenceinEnglish.我不知道怎么用英语造句。[点拨]在此句中,howtomakeasentenceinEnglish作know的宾语,即“疑问词+to+动词原形+其他”作宾语。在宾语从句中,当主句的主语和从句的主语一致时,有时可以用这种结构。例如:Theydon'tknowwhattheycando.=Theydon'tknowwhattodo.他们不知道该做什么。│考点突破·河北教育版活学活用1.单项填空()(1)Hetoldusthatwhere________apicnicwasnotdecidedyet.A.havingB.tohaveC.haveD.had()(2)[2011·成都]—Ilikethissetofsofasomuch,butIdon'tknow________itinmysmallhouse.—You'resupposedtoputitinthelivingroom.A.wheretoputB.whytoputC.howtoputBA│考点突破·河北教育版2.根据要求完成句子(每空一词)[2011·济南]TheforeignerswanttoknowhowtheycanlearnChineseKungfuwell.(改写句子,句意不变)Theforeignerswanttoknow___________________learnChineseKungfuwell.howto│考点突破·河北教育版3MayIspeaktoJenny?请问我可以和詹妮通话吗?[点拨]MayIspeakto…?为打电话时正式且有礼貌的请求。接到电话后,如果对方是要找的人,用Thisis…speaking.如果不是,可以说Holdon,please.(请稍等。)或Onemoment,please./Waitaminute.等。问对方是谁时用Who'sthat(speaking)?而不用Whoareyou?回答用Thisis…speaking.或It's…speaking.而不用I'm…│考点突破·河北教育版活学活用()(1)[2011·武汉]—Hello,thisisWendy.CanIspeaktoJessica?—Yes,________.A.JessicaismeB.Jessica,pleaseC.mynameisJessicaD.thisisJessicaspeaking()(2)—Hello!MayIspeaktoMary,please?—________.I'llgoandgether.A.SpeakingB.Holdon,pleaseC.Idon'tthinksoD.Hurryup,pleaseDB│考点突破·河北教育版()(3)—Hello!________—Sorry,heisn'tin.Buthewillbebacksoon.A.WhenwillJackcomeback?B.MayIspeaktoJack?C.Whoisth

1 / 41
下载文档,编辑使用

©2015-2020 m.777doc.com 三七文档.

备案号:鲁ICP备2024069028号-1 客服联系 QQ:2149211541

×
保存成功