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动词的第三人称单数形式语法总结一、一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。1.人称代词he,she,it是第三人称单数。如：HelikeswatchingTV.他喜欢看电视。Shehaslunchattwelve.她十二点吃午餐。Itlookslikeacat.它看起来像只猫。2.单个人名、地名或称呼作主语，用第三人称单数。如：UsuallyHanMeidoeshomeworkatat7:30.韩美通常7:30做作业。BeijingisinChina.北京在中国。Myfatherworksinahospital.我爸爸在医院工作。二、动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同。第三人称单数变化规律，总结如下：1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”如：①hurt－hurts[s];make－makes[s]；work--works[s]②live--lives[z];read－reads[z];draw—draws[z];play－plays[z]2、以“s,x,ch,sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，发音为[iz]如：teach－teaches[iz];watch－watches[iz];wash--washes[iz]3、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”，如：go－goes[z];do－does[z]4、特殊情况，没有规律可寻，如：have--has[z]动词的第三人称单数形式专项练习（一）I.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。a.如：playplays1.like2.read_____3.live_____4.work_____5.come_____6.hurt_____7.feel_____8.become_____9.clean____10.drawb.1.go2.do3.watch____4.teach_____5.washc.1.haveII.选择。1.Mike___divingandrunning.A.likeB.likesC.isliking2.Myfather___inacarcompany.A.isB.workC.works3.UsuallyWangLi___toschoolbysubway.A.goesB.goC.went4.___she___toworkbybike?No,she___.A.Do,go,didn’tB.Does,goes,don’tC.Does,go,doesn’t5.Where___thevapourcomefrom?It___fromthewaterinthelake.A.did,comesB.does,comesC.do,coming6.It___asunnyday.Let’s___hikingtogether!A.am,goB.are,goesC.is,goIII.连词成句。1.likes,collecting,and,Ann,kites,stamps,kites._______________________________________________2.Alice,to,usually,school,foot,goes,on._______________________________________________3.mother,what,your,do,does?_______________________________________________4.to,how,MrBlack,work,go,does?_______________________________________________5.the,from,rain,the,comes,clouds._______________________________________________IV.问答配对。1.DoesyourbrotherteachEnglish?()A.Heworksinabookstore.2.Wheredoeshework?()B.Yes,Ido.3.Whatisyourfriend’shobby?()C.Iamanaccountant.4.HowdoesYuanYuangotowork?()D.No,hedoesn’t.5.DoyouliveinShanghai?()E.Shelikesreadingbooks.6.Whatdoyoudo?()F.He’sanactor.7.Whatdoesyouruncledo?()G.Shegoesbycar.V.阅读理解。Johnhasanewfriend.HisnameisTommy.TommylivesinNewYork,butnowheisinBeijingwithhisparents.TommyusuallygoestoschoolbytheNo.1bus.HelikesdrawingpicturesandwatchingTV.HeoftenwatchesTVat7:00intheevening.Tommy’sfatherisateacher.Hehasacar,sohegoestoworkbycar.Heoftenreadsnewspapersafterbreakfast.Helikesplayingfootball.Tommy’smotherisshorterandthinnerthanhisfather.Sheisanengineer.Sheworksinacompany.Shegoestoworkbybike.Shelikessingingsongsandplayingtheviolin.1.WhatisTommy’shobby?__________________________________2.HowdoesTommygotoschool?____________________________3.Whatdoeshisfatherdo?__________________________________4.Wheredoeshismotherwork?______________________________5.WheredoTommy’sfamilylive?____________________________VI.写作。以MyFamily为题写一篇短文，要求介绍一下你及你家人的职业、爱好、工作地点、交通方式等，不少于6句话。MyfamilyIamaboy.Iamastudent.Ilike———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————动词的第三人称单数形式专项练习（二）I.选出与其他单词不同类的一项。（）1.A.didB.wentC.wasD.goes（）2.A.watchesB.washesC.whatD.works（）3.A.readB.livesC.sangD.saw（）4.A.runningB.swimmingC.hurtsD.shopping（）5.A.biggerB.teachesC.thinnerD.smaller()6.A.comesB.actressC.writerD.TVreporter()7.A.haveB.hasC.makeD.workII.填空。1.Ihaveacold.Mynose____(疼)。2.MissSun______(教)Englishinourschool.3.DoesLiuXiang_____(居住)inBeijing?Yes,hedoes.4.Mygrandpaoften_______________(洗衣服)onSaturday.5.Mytwinsister______________(画画)everySunday.III．改错。1.DoesshegoestoAmericabyplane?Yes,shedoes._______________________________________________2.Didyouclimbsamountainlastweekend?No,Ididn’t._______________________________________________3.Wheredoesthebreadcomesfrom?Itcomefromtheflour._______________________________________________4.ZhangPengisgoingtotakeatriptomorrow.Hearesoexcited._______________________________________________5.Policemanlikehelpingpeople._______________________________________________IV.连词成句。1.does,father,where,work,her?_______________________________________2.feel,does,Amy,how?______________________________3.he,to,his,cinema,sometimes,the,parents,with,goes.______________________4.works,brother,a,in,my,hospital.________________________5.come,where,water,from,does?_________________________V.阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。Hi,Iamsohappytohaveanewpenpal.MynameisNina.IliveinKunming.Itisknownas”SpringCity”.Therearemanytreesandflowers.It’sverybeautiful.Ilikecollectingstampsandridingabikearoundthecity.Mymotherisasalesperson.Shesellsbikesinabikeshop.Shelikessinginganddancing.Myfatherworksinabank.Heisanaccountant.Hegoestoworkbycar.Sometimeshegoesbybus.Helikescollectingthings,too.Buthedoesn’tcollectstamps,hecollectskites.Doyoulikecollectingthings?Pleasewritetome.Yournewpenpal,XiaoYi1.Ninalivesin“SpringCity”.()2.Ninalikescollectingkitesandridingabike.()3.Hermotherworksinabikeshop.()4.Herfathergoestoworkbycareveryday.()5.Herfatherlikescollectingstamps.()VI.写作。以MyFriend为题写一篇小短文，介绍一下你朋友的特征、爱好、交通方式等，不少于6句话。MyfriendIhaveafriend.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________