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2021届新高考英语一轮复习数量词、冠词与名词专项训练（5）不可数名词1.Inhisspeech,hegaveus_____onhowtolearnaforeignlanguage.A.someadviceB.someadvicesC.severaladvicesD.anadvice2.Hehastraveledtoalotofplaces,andhewasan________travelerwithmuchtraveling________.A.experienced；experiencesB.experiencing：experienceC.experiencing；experiencesD.experienced；experience3.Theboss_______companyIworkedintwoyearsagohas________insolvingsuchakindofproblem.A.whose;manyexperiencesB.who;manyexperiencesC.which;muchexperienceD.whose;muchexperience4.—Whatitistoplaywithcomputergames!—Ohno!It'sawasteoftime.A.afunB.agreatfunC.funD.funny5.Peterhasaloyalfriendbothinandin.A.joys;sorrowB.joy;sorrowsC.joy;sorrowD.joys;sorrows6、Fatherwenttohisdoctorforabouthishearttrouble.A.anadviceB.adviceC.suggestionD.advices7、datacanwestoreononedisk?A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhichD.What8、Wehavespent_____moneyonEnglishbooks.A.agreatdealofB.agoodmanyC.aplentyofD.anumberof9、Wefindfewbirdsinthisareabecausethere________.A.isalotofpollutionB.aremanypollutionsC.arelotsofpollutionD.isagreatdealpollutions10、Sincethebeginningofthisterm,I’vemade________inmyEnglishstudy.A.alotofprogressB.suchagreatprogressC.alotofprogressesD.sogreatprogress11.Ahousebuiltofbrickslastsfarlongerthantheonethatismadeofwoods.(错误个数:2)12.Itfeltverystrangetotravelwithoutanyluggages.13.Ifwegoonatripabroad,wecanbroadenourviewandgainknowledgeswecannotgetfrombooks.14.Momhasafull-timejob,butshehastodomostofthehouseworks.15.Tsunamiwavescanstrikeoutofnowhereandcausealotofdestructions._____________________________________16.Wouldyoudomethehonoursofdiningwithme?17.IknewIdidn’thavemany,butIgaveherallthemoneyinmywallet.18.Scientistshavemadegreatprogressesinthelastfouryears.19.Meanwhile,wehavegottoknowmoreaboutwesternhistoryandcultureafterseeingsomanyplacesofinterests.20.Inaddition,thehostess’cookingswillguaranteeyouawonderfulchanceoftastingdeliciousChinesefood.答案以及解析1.答案：A解析：本题考查名词advice的用法，advice是不可数名词，前面不能用a，an修饰，后面也不能加s变复数，可以用表示不确定的量的词来修饰，像some，any，much，alotof等，所以选A.2.答案：D解析：experienced作形容词.解释为“有经验的”，后一空意为“经验”，用不可数名词experience。3.答案：D解析：考查从句和experience,从句companyIworkedintwoyearsago缺少物主代词,并且连接句子所以用whose,experience做经验讲时是不可数名词,用much修饰;当其是经历的意思时,是个可数名词,用many修饰,句子意思“两年前我在他的公司工作的老板在解决这类问题有许多经验”,所以选D考点:考查从句和experience点评:做从句题时,首先看从句是否缺少成份,如果缺少成份,引导此前就在关系代词里选择,关系代词既可以做成份又可以起连接作用;如果不缺少成份,引导词就在关系副词里选择,关系副词之起连接作用4.答案：C解析：fun是不可数名词。5.答案：C解析：此处意为“同甘共苦”,其正确表达为injoyandinsorrow。6.答案：B解析：advice为不可数名词,不可加an,不用复数;suggestion为可数名词,必须加冠词或用复数。7.答案：B解析：data一般为不可数名词。8.答案A解析：money是不可数名词,只有agreatdealof可以修饰它。9.答案：A解析：句意:由于污染严重,我们在这个地区很少发现小鸟出现。pollution作“污染”讲时,为不可数名词,谓语动词应用单数形式。10.答案：A解析：考查progress用法。名词progress进步,是一个不可数名词。故排除BC。名词短语greatprgress用such来修饰,故排除D项。故A正确。句意:自从这个学期开始以来,在英语学习方面我已经取得了巨大的进步。故A正确。11.答案：Ahousebuiltofbrickslastsfarlongerthantheonethatismadeofwoodswood.解析：删去theone中的the(前面ahouse是泛指，所以后面也用表示泛指的one);woods改为wood(wood意为“木材”为不可数名词，不加s;意为“森林”时为可数名词，可加s)。12.答案：luggagesluggage解析：luggage是不可数名词，没有复数形式。13.答案：knowledges→knowledge解析：knowledge为不可数名词，没有复数形式。14.答案：houseworks→housework解析：housework为不可数名词，没有复数形式。15.答案：destructions→destruction解析：此处causealotofdestruction中,destruction是不可数名词,要用单数。16.答案：honours→honour解析：表示“荣耀”时honour为不可数名词。17.答案：IknewIdidn’thavemanymuch,butIgaveherallthemoneyinmywallet.解析：many→much此处指代金钱，为不可数概念，故用much。18.答案：Scientistshavemadegreatprogressesprogressinthelastfouryears.解析：makeprogress中的progress为不可数名词。19.答案：Meanwhile,wehavegottoknowmoreaboutwesternhistoryandcultureafterseeingsomanyplacesofinterestsinterest.解析：句意:同时,在看过那么多名胜古迹后,我们更加了解西方的历史和文化了.在短语place(s)ofinterest中,interest为不可数名词,没有复数形式.20.答案：Inaddition,thehostess’cookingscookingwillguaranteeyouawonderfulchanceoftastingdeliciousChinesefood.解析：句意:而且,女主人的厨艺保证能让你有绝妙的机会品尝到美味的中国食物.cooking为不可数名词.没有复数形式,故需将cookings改为cooking.