普罗旺斯的英文介绍

如果爱上一座城市就像爱上一个人一样，那么，普罗旺斯就是我的初恋。•法国人之所以浪漫，是因为它有普罗旺斯。”---罗曼罗兰1.History2.Lavender3.Sightings4.Wine5.FoodProvenceisaformerRomanprovinceandisnowaregionofsoutheasternFrance,locatedontheMediterraneanSeaadjacenttoFrance'sborderwithItaly.ItisnowpartoftheadministrativeregionofProvence.ProvencewaspartofRomanGalliaNarbonensis.WiththebreakdownoftheRomanEmpireinthelate5thcentury,itwasinvadedsuccessivelybytheVisigoths,Burgundians,andOstrogoths.ItcameundertheruleoftheFranksс536.Duringthe13thcenturyitwasinvolvedintheAlbigensianCrusade.ItwasunitedwiththeFrenchcrownin1481.ThelanguageofProvence,Provençal,wasimportantinmedievalliterature,andProvence'sRomanesquearchitecturewasanoutstandingculturalachievementoftheMiddleAges.Theregionsufferedinthe16th-centuryWarsofReligion.In1790,duringtheFrenchRevolution,itlostitspoliticalinstitutionsandwasdividedintoseveraldépartements.ThehistoricalregionofProvenceisroughlycoextensivewiththepresent-dayrégionofProvence-Alpes-Côted'Azur(pop.,1999:4,506,151),whichhasanareaof12,124sqmi(31,400sqkm)anditscapitalatMarseille.曾是罗马高卢纳尔榜南西斯的一部分。当罗马帝国在5世纪末期崩溃后，当地连续遭到西哥特人、勃艮地人和东哥特人侵犯。约536年成为法兰克人管辖地。13世纪期间卷入阿尔比派十字军。1481年并入法国，它的语言为普罗旺斯语，在中世纪文学中非常重要，它的罗马式建筑是中世纪的杰出文化成就。16世纪曾遭宗教战争的破坏。1790年法国大革命期间，丧失其行政地位，被划分为几个省。historyinthewordsofmanyfamouswriters,Provenceisnotonlyanameofplace,butalsorepresentsAkindofeasyandrelaxinglifestyle,itislikeaparadise,becauseofitsclimatewindandlavender,theclimateofProvenceisfamousforitssunshine.Itiswarmanddry.Inwhateverseason,youcanenjoythebeautyofsun-shine.Thesunshineisofagreathelptothegrowingofgrapesandlavender.inthemonthsofJulyandaugustinProvence,it’sthefloweroflavenderfields,thesweetpurpleflowersareinfullbloominthewind,thereisalwaysthesmelloflavenderintheairofProvence,andyouneverfindthesmellinanyotherplace.Itissaidthatthevillagehadagirl,aloneinthecoldvalleyadoptedabuddingflower,onthewayhome,metatravelerfromafarinjuriestoherask.Girlholdingabouquetfull,soulfuleyes,lookedatthehandsomeyouth,inwhichbusy,herpassionateyounghearthasbeenoccupiedbyasmile.Despitefamilyopposition,insistingthatyounggirlsremainathomeuntilthewoundshealedintheroom.Asthechildsaidinthepastdaybyday,youngpeoplehaveagoodleg,thetwofeelingsarerapidlyheated.Acoolearthinthemorningtobidfarewelltoyoungpeopleleave,thegirlhasignoredtheoppositiontobewiththeyoungfamilyaway,tothedistanthomeofyoungpeoplefullofroses.....oldladyinthevillagebeforeleavingthegirl,holdinganearlyopeningofthelavenderflowers,soinfatuatedwiththisgirllavenderflowersopeninearlytestofthesincerityofyouth......Besideslavender,Provencehasmanyotherplaceswhichareworthseeing.Provencehasmanybeautifulold-fashionedtownsremainingtraditionalstyles.Wanderinginthestreet,youcanseeantique,elegantorGothicbuildings普罗旺斯，不只是薰衣草阿维尼翁AvignonAformerpapalcenter,thecityboastsatoweringmedievalpalaceandPontSt.SixteenmileseastofAvignonisPontduGard,a2,000-year-oldRomanaqueductandengineeringmarvel.LesBauxhasalonghistory,asthecenterofthreedynasties,itremainsmanyancientculturalrelicsThemostfamousofallisthecastleofHenriIV（亨利四世）圆形竞技场赛尚画室•ThewinesofProvencewereprobablyintroducedintoProvencearound600BCbytheGreekThewinesofProvencearegrownunderdemandingconditions;hotweatherandabundantsunshine,whichripensthegrapesquickly;littlerain,andthemistral.Thelocalproducthighqualitygrapegoodwine,20%forishigh-levelandgoesagainstthelevelliquortoplant.BecausetheMediterraneanSeasunlightissufficient,theProvencegrapeincludesmoresugarsminute,thesesugarstransformintotheethylalcoholnorth.Slightlybringstheorangeyellowthedrypeachredwinemosthasthecharacteristic.Atripisnevercompletewithouttastingsomeofthelocalfood.InProvence，youwillfinddishesmadewithgarlic（大蒜），sweettomatoes，andoliveoil.Now,everyyearhasseveralmillionpeoplewellsupintosouthmethodproletariatprosperousSiandthedeepblueseacoast,leisurelyandcarefreewhichwithdifficultyarrivespersonallywhichinthepicturealbumtodescribeintheviewandthenovelcannotbebelieved,ifthetravelisforgetridofthelifetheshackles,proletariatprosperousmakeyouforgetall.