·858·201210910ChinJMedUltrasoundElectronicEditionOctober2012Vol9No.10··ⅠDOI10.3877/cma.j.issn.1672-6448.2012.10.005100035。。1987NationalInstitutesofHealthNIH、IneurofibromatosistypeINFlOMIM162200VonRecklinghausenⅡ1。NFI。Ⅰ。、Ⅰ90%1/2500~1/3000。1/313。、2-3。、NFI17q11.2ras17、。1。、I。、、、Lisch。Lisch、、、、、、、、malignantperipheralnervesheathtumorsMPNSTs50%~75%4-6。、、27。、1987NFI。7NFI1665mm15mm23452Lisch67NFI1。、X、、、CTIMRIⅠ。Ⅰ。NFI、。10%~30%8-9NFI。、ⅠⅠ4、、10-11。201210910ChinJMedUltrasoundElectronicEditionOctober2012Vol9No.10·859·。、。12。1、2。12、“”23。、4。2。5。、Ⅰ、。I。NFII。1FernerREO'DohertyMJ.Neurofibromaandschwannoma.CurrOpinNeurol2002156679-684.2HealthN.I.H.NeurofibromatosisnationalInstitutesofHealthConsensusDevelopmentConferenceStatement19876121-9.3ZorabPEdwardsH.Spinaldeformityinneurofibromatosis.Lancet197227781823.4DrouetAWolkensteinPLefaucheurJPetal.Neurofibromatosis1-associatedneuropathiesareappraisal.Brain2004127Pt91993-2009.5YohayK.Neurofibromatosistypes1and2.Neurologist200612286-93.6EnzingerFMweissSW.Softtissuetumors.3rded.StLouisMosby1995821-982.7..200824186-89.8HrubanRHShiuMHSenieRTetal.Malignantperipheralnervesheathtumorsofthebuttockandlowerextremity.Astudyof43cases.Cancer19906661253-1265.3、4、5·860·201210910ChinJMedUltrasoundElectronicEditionOctober2012Vol9No.109MacCollinMWoodfinWKronnDetal.Schwannomatosisaclinicalandpathologicstudy.Neurology19964641072-1079.10KaraMYilmazAOzelSetal.Sonographicimagingoftheperipheralnervesinapatientwithneurofibromatosistype1.MuscleNerve2010416887-888.11.Ⅰ.2011205410-412.2012-07-23.ⅠJ/CD.2012910858-860.