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620042110-115,,,,:(1),,(2),,(3);,;(1990:28),(;Clark1973,Lyons1977),:(1):,,,(2):;;;(3):,,,ample,(4):,(5),,,(),11(1990:30):H.Clark(1973),,,,,011::,,,,;,,,,,;,,;,,,,,,,,,,,,(),,(),,before,after;first,then,,,,,,,,:(),(),,,frontday(),thedaybehind(),:,,,,,,(),,,,:,,,:,,,,,,:,(,);,(,)21(1990:30):,,,,11120042,,,,,,,,,,;,,;,::,:,,,,,,,,,,,,;:,,(),,,,,,:,;,,,,;,,,,,,,,,,:,(:),,,,(:)(:,,):(,);()(,),;,;,:;211;(),,,,,(),goon,fartheron,,(on),,,,,,:,(),,,,:,,,31,,,,;,;,,,,(1993),,,,,,;,,,,,,,,,,;,:,31120042(,);,::,;,,:,(),:,:,,:,:,,,,,(,),,,(1954)::,(),?,,,:::?:,,,:,,,!,(),()():,,,:,:,?:(),()::,!:():,,,,,,,,(1982):,,:?:(),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,411,:41,,:1:2:1,;2,,,,:3:,4::5:6:,:7:,(),;(),:,::,:,,,!,,::,,:,:,,,,:,justnowTai,H-YJames().1989.Towardacognitive2basedfunctionalgrammarofChinese.1990421-7,1991125-33,1987,:,1954,:345,1982,:559,1993,:,1991,4:43007451120042620042189-190,AbstractsofArticlesZhang,Jiahua,Thecontext2independentperfectivemeaningoftheChinesele1():acontrastivestudyofitwiththeRussiancounterpartTheChinesele1()inthepost2verbpositionisaperfectivemarkerinmodernChinese.Theperfectivemeaningofthemarkerisanalyzedintotwosub2types:thecontext2independentmeaning,andthecontext2dependentmeaning.Theformerwillbereferredtoastheinvariantperfectivemeaning,andthelattervariantperfectivemeaning.ThispaperexaminestheinvariantperfectivemeaningoftheChinesele1bycontrastingitwithsomecounterpartsofRussianverbs.Dong,Weiguang,TheChineseconceptualizationoftimerevisitedJamesH2YTaipspaperCognitiveapproachtoChinesefunctionalgrammar(LinguisticsAbroad,1990,1991)hasprovedtobeinfluential.ThispaperreexamineshispositiononthecognitivebaseoftimeconceptualizationinChinese.TaiholdsthattheChinesenotionoftimeismoreorlesssimilartotheEnglishconceptionoftimeintermsofspatialmetaphors.HearguesthatChineseconceivestimeintwoways.Oneisthattimeisseenasifitwouldapproachtheperceivingperson.Theotheristhattheperceivingpersonwouldapproachtime.ItisshowninthispaperthatamorerealisticdescriptionofChineseconceptionoftimeisthat,insteadoftheperceivingpersonapproachestime,heobserveseventstakingplace.TheprototypicalfeatureofChineseconceptionoftimeisevent2based.Xiong,ZiyuandLin,Maocan,Prosodicfeaturesofa()andtheirconversationalcommunicativefunctionsSomerecentstudiesindicatethatthereisaverycloserelationshipbetweentheprosodicfeaturesofconversationandtheircommunicativefunctions:theprosodicfeaturesofconversationarecontrolledtosomeextentbytheircommunicativefunctions,andthecommunicativefunctionsofconversationsareindicatedbytheirprosodicfeaturesinsomedegree.Inthispaper,wedividea()intothreecategoriesaccordingtoitsfunctions,i.e.exclamation,auxiliaryword,andconversationalindicator.Thepaperfocusesoninvestigatingtherelationshipbetweentheprosodicfeaturesofaandtheircommunicativefunctionsinthenaturespeech,andanalyzingthedifferencesamongprosodicfeaturesofthethreekindsofa.Thefindingsshowthattheprosodicfeaturesaresignificantlydifferentamongthethreekindsofa,andtheircommunicativefunctionsinthestreamofnaturalspeechareindicatedbytheirrespectiveprosodicfeatures.He,Chuansheng,OnthePeirceanphilosophicalfoundationsinChomskyaninnatenesshypothesis:logicofabduction981: