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2018-2019学年上海市浦东新区三林中学高一上学期12月份月考英语试卷II.GrammarandVocabulary(26%)SectionA(10%)Directions:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA、B、CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.21.Thelightinhisroomisstillon.IguessheTV.A.mustwatchB.mustbewatchingC.mayhavewatchedD.maywatch22.I'lltellyouhetoldmelastnight.A.allwhichB.allwhatC.thatallD.all23.It's69yearsthePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfounded.AafterB.beforeC.whenD.since24.Iwonderwhysheisfixinghereyesonmethereweresomethingonmyface.Itreallymakesmeembarrassed.A.eventhoughB.asC.asifD.evenif25.andyouwillsucceed.A.MakinggreatereffortsB.AnothereffortsC.SolongasyoumakeeffortsD.Ifyoumakeyourefforts26.Itwasexcitingnewseveryoneburstintolaughter.A.sucha,asB.soa,astoC.so,thatD.such,that27.Ifthedesignwaswrong,theprojectissuretofail,goodalltheotherideasmightbe.A.whateverB.evenC.howeverD.though28.Weleftthemanageranoteheshouldforget.A.ifB.incaseC.SothatD.because29.GreatchangeshavetakenplacearoundSanlinHighSchoolsinceanewundergroundstationwasbuiltshabbyhouseswere.A.whichB.inwhichC.whereD.when30.ItwasbeforeIwas10yearsoldIbegantowritelettersinEnglish.A.whenB.tillC.thatD.sinceB.SectionB:(6%)Directions:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Asforeignlanguagelearners,weallgettongue-tiedonceinawhile.Thereisnoneedtoworry.ThetexthasgivenussometipsoncarryingonasmalltalkinEnglishwith(1)newly-metperson.Havingdecidedwhethertostartaconversationornot,weneedtowatchoutforcases.Someindicatethattheotherpersonwants(2)(leave)alone,whileothers,forexample,asmile,arepositiveonessuggestingthatyou(3)(moveon).(4)(move)ontothemaincourseweshouldfocusonorsticktocasualtopicssuchastheweatherorhobbies;serioustopicsareoftennotdealtwithinsmalltalk.Launchintobigissueswithyourclosefriendsonly.Insmalltalksopen-endedquestion(5)canhelpuscarryontheconversation,astheyopenupawiderangeoffollow-uptopics.Trytoavoidyes-noquestionsastheycuttheconversationstart.Anothergoldenruletokeepinmindisthatinanykindofconversationweshouldlearntolistenattentivelyandofferpropercommentsinreturn.Thesearesomeoftherules(6)canputusontherighttrackofasmalltalkoracasualconversation.Let'sgetstartedandhavefuntalkingwithanativespeakerofEnglish!SectionB(10分)Directions:Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.giftsB.continuesC.looksD.closerE.attacksF.creaturesG.poisonousH.UnusualI.furtherJ.enviedTheGabonViperisasnakethatgrowstotwometresinlength.Itisblackalloverandasthickasastrongman’sarm.Whenangry,it(1)_____likeadogandspitspoison.Itisoneofnature’smostdangerous(2)_____totheworld.Mostpeoplewouldprefermaturetokeepgiftslikethattoitself.Othersthinkdifferently.TheythinkthatGabonVipers,alongwithother(3)_____snakes,spidersandreptilesareperfectanimalfriendsfortheirchildren.Theybelievethattheneighbourswillbe(4)_____iftheykeepalioninthebackyard.Andtheybelievethatnohomeiscompletewithoutamonkeyofaparrotinacage.Thatiswhythetradein(5)_____petsisnowworthoverU.S.$10billionperyearinspiteofbeingillegalinmostcountries.Theseriouseffectofthetradeisthetradeisthedamageitdoestothenaturalenvironment.Hunterscatchyoungparrotsbycuttingdownthetreeswhichthebirdsusetomakenestsin.Babymonkeysalwaysstayclosetotheirmothers.Sothehunterssimplyshootthemothers.Thesefactsarenowwellknown,butthetrade(6)_____.Itseemsthatthestrongdesiretokeeppetshasdeeprootsinthehumanmind.Somepsychologistssaythatitisawayforpeopletoget(7)_____tonature.Peoplekeepcatsanddogsasakindofhistoricalecho(痕迹)ofthedayswhendogswereusedtocontrolsheepandcatswerekeptinthehometohuntmiceandrats.Astechnologymovessociety(8)_____awayfromthenatureworld,thedesiretokeepintouchwithitgrowsstronger.Dogsandcatsbecomeboring.Onlysnakes,bears,lions,andotherdangerous(9)_____satisfysomepeople’sdesiretogetpersonalcontrolovernature.ThisiswhytherearenowmoretigerskeptaspetsintheU.S.thantherearelivingnaturallyintheworld.Oneresultofthisisanincreasein(10)_____onhumans.Accordingtoareport,thereismorechanceofachildbeingkilledbyaBengalTigerinTexasthanthereisinBengal.III.ReadingComprehension(45分）SectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordofphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Whenpeoplewanttoknowabouttheweather,theyusuallygototheirradios,TVs,newspapers,ortotheInternet.(1)_____youcanalsofindmanyweathersighsamongwildlife,becauseoftheirhighly(2)_____sense.Drops(下降)inairpressure(3)_____aneffectonsmallanimalsinmanyways.Miceanddeeraregoodweatherindicators.Peoplewhospendalotoftime(4)_____haveobservedthat,(5)_____astorm,fieldmicecomeoutoftheirholesrunaround.Deerleavehighgroundandcomedownfromthemountains.Birdsare(6)_____goodweatherindicatorsbecausetheyalsoshowthe(7)_____ofapressuredropinmanyways.(8)_____,somebirdsbecomeirritable(急躁的)andwillfightoverapieceofbread(9)_____otherbirdschirp(叽叽喳喳)andsingjustbeforeastorm.Itseemstheyknowtheywon’thaveanotherchanceforoneortwohours.Birdsalsoseek(10)_____placesbeforeastorm.Youwillsometimesseebirdssettingintreesor(11)_____t