1M3U1单词

1.raiseddots凸起的点词组积累：raise/collectmoney筹钱raiseone’shand/opinion举手/提出意见raisepublicawarenessof提高大众。。的意识raisechildren抚养孩子2.confusevt.词形转换：adj.confused=puzzledconfusing=puzzlingn.confusion(U&C)词组积累：beconfused/puzzledwith对。。。困惑confuseAand/withB=mixAupwithB或mixupAwithB语境运用：①Greatcareistakentoavoidconfusingthetwotypesofprojects.大家非常谨慎，以免把这两类项目弄混。②Ithinkit'saseriousmistaketoconfusebookswithlife.我认为把书本同生活混为一谈是大错特错。3.observe：vt.注意到；观察；评论（正式）；遵守（规则、法律等）词组积累：observethelaw/schoolrules遵守法律/学校规则observetraditionalfestivals庆祝传统节日语境运用：①Whenithappened,thepoliceobservedamanentering(enter)thebankandthemanwasobservedfollowing(follow)anelderlylady.②Imposingspeedrestrictionsiseasy,butforcingdriverstoobservethemistrickier.限制车速容易，但强制司机遵守这些限速规定就难办多了。③Sheobservedthatitwasgettinglate.她说天色晚了。4.glancevi.&n.词组积累：glanceat瞥一眼glanceoverone’sshoulder回头看一眼exchangeaglace迅速交换眼神stareat凝视glareat怒视5.nowhereadv.词组积累：get/gonowhere一无所获/哪儿不去get/leadsbnowhere让某人毫无进展themiddleofnowhere偏远的地方nowherenear远远不语境运用：①Thedictionaryisnowheretobefound.哪儿都找不到字典②Weonlyhad$100andthatwas_nowherenear/farfrom_enoughtobuyanewlaptop.6.wherever/nomatterwhereWhereveryougo,(or)whateveryoudo,Iwillberightherewaitingforyou.无论你在何地做着什么，我都在这里等着你7.insight词组积累：outofsight视野外eg:Outofsight,outomind.comeintosight进入视野atfirstsight第一眼看到atthesightof一看到catchsightof一看到losesightof_看不到__8narrowadj.词形转换：narrowlyadv.以毫厘之差；狭隘地narrow-minded_心胸狭隘的narrowescape_九死一生narrow/bridgethegapof_缩小差距_语境运用：Thefinalscoreofthematchwas93-94.Wewerenarrowly_beaten.最终比分是93-94，我们以微弱的差距输了。9.approachv.&n.词组积累：anapproachtosth/doingsth.做某事的方法withtheapproachof随着。。。的临近语境运用：①Hecautiouslyapproachedthehouse.他谨慎地靠近房子②Haveyouapproachedthemanagerabouttakingadayoffnextweek?你和经理商量过下周请一天假的事了吗？③Heapproachedthequestionasascientist.他以科学家的身份处理这个问题10.wishfor企盼得到（了解）Wish后的从句用虚拟语气：表示对现在情况的虚拟:wish+主语+动词过去式;表示对过去情况的虚拟:wish+主语+had+过去分词;表示对将来的虚拟:wish+主语+would/could+动词原形。”Eg:Shewishesshewereaboy.Shewishedshehadbeenathomelastnight.Iwishyouwouldn’tsmokeanymore.11.hesitatevi.词形转换：n.hesitationadj.hesitant词组积累：hesitatetodo_做某事有顾虑hesitateabout/over对。。。迟疑不决withouthesitation_毫不犹豫语境运用：①Don'thesitateaboutthat.Doitatonce.不要犹豫不决，立刻就做。②Thegreatmajorityofplayerswould,ofcourse,signthecontractwithouthesitation.绝大多数球员当然会毫不犹豫地签合同。12.reachout词组积累：reachoutfor/todosth.伸出手够；伸手去做in;within/outof;beyondone’sreach在能够到的范围/够不到的范围reachouttosb.去帮某人；向某人求助（2个意思都有）reachanagreement达成协议（arriveat/getto）语境运用：①Wheneveryouneedhelp,reachouttowhoever_cares_(care)aboutyou.无论何时需要帮助，你可以向在乎你的人求助。②Letusreachouttocatchafallingleafandwriteourversesonit.让我们伸出手接住一片从树上飘落的叶子，在上面写下我们的诗句。13.graspv./n.词组积累：haveagoodgraspof_对。。。掌握很好_Eg:HehasagoodgraspofGermangrammar.语境运用：①Thelittlegirlgraspedhermother'sarm.小女孩抓紧了妈妈的胳膊②Idon'tgrasptheinstructions.我没理解说明书=Theinstructionsarebeyondmygrasp.14.anxiousadj.词形转换：n.anxietyadv.anxiously词组积累：beanxious/worried/upset/concernedabout对。。。担心焦虑beanxious/eager/desperate/dyingtodosth./forsth渴望做某事=longtodo=can’twaittodo语境运用：①BoththeAmericansandtheRussianswereanxioustoavoidconflictinSouthAsia.美国人和俄罗斯人都迫切希望避免在南亚发生冲突。②Hisanxietyforknowledgedeservesourpraise.他对于知识的渴望，值得我们赞扬。15.gratefuladj.词形转换：adv.gratefully词组积累：begrateful/thankfultosb.forsth/doingsth_因。。。对某人充满感激_①Gratefulthanksareduetothefollowingpeoplefortheirhelp.向下列给予过帮助的人表示衷心的感谢16.aidvt.&n.词组积累：cometoone’said/help来帮助某人withone’said/help在某人的帮助下aid/helpsb.todosth帮某人做某事语境运用：①Beboldandbrave—andmightyforceswill__cometoyouraid__勇敢些，力量之神会助你一臂之力。17.reliefn.词形转换：vt.relieveadj.relieved词组积累：painrelief止疼药disasterrelief救灾inrelief欣慰地relievesbofsth.减轻某人…负担；解除某人职务toone’srelief令某人欣慰地是语境运用：①Ibreathedasighofrelief.我如释重负地松了口气。②ThefundisraisedforreliefsuppliesamongthemedicalstaffinWuhan.这些资金是为了武汉医务工作者的救援物资③Theyexchangedaglanceinrelief.他们如释重负地彼此看了看。18.volunteervt.&n.词形转换：adj.voluntary语境运用：①Thevolunteersforcommunityservicearedoingagoodjob.省②Theyvolunteeredtorepairthehousefortheoldlady.省19.recognizevt.词形转换：n.recognitionadj.recognized语境运用：①Thepolicemanrecognizedherasapickpocket.警察把她当成扒手。②Heisrecognizedtobetheirnaturalleader.人们都公认他是他们的领袖③IrecognizedthatIhadmadeamistake.省20.ignorevt.词形转换：n.ignoranceadj.ignorant语境运用：①Sheignoredhimandcarriedonwithherwork.她没理他，继续干她的活。②Peopledon'tliketoaskquestionsforfearofappearingignorant.人们不喜欢问问题,害怕自己会显得很无知。21.distance词形转换：adj.distant遥远的；冷漠的词组积累：atadistance在远处（faraway）inthedistance在远处(fromfaraway)Keepone’sdistancefrom远离Wesuddenlysawherinthedistance.22.wavevt.&n.语境运用：①Hewavedtheservantoutofhisroom.挥手示意仆人离开②Martinwavedusgoodbye.挥手表示再见23.suitvt.&n.语境运用：①WouldFridaymorningsuityou?tobeconvenientorusefulforsb②Thisdresssuitsyoubeautifully.tomakeyoulookattractive③Herspeechwaswellsuitedtotheoccasion.beappropriatefor适合于24.attachvt.词组积累：attachAtoB把A附到B上attachimportanceto=paymuchattentiontosth重视语境运用：①Thishospitalisattachedtothemedicalcollegenearby.医院隶属于附近的医科大学②Theauthoritiesattachedgreatimportancetohisvisit.当局非常重视他的访问25.contraryadj.词组积累：becontraryto和。。相反onthecontrary相反=beoppositetosth语境运用：①Onthecontrary,moderateexerciseactuallydecreasesyourappetite.与通常的看法相反，适度的运动事实上会降低食欲。26.flesh词组积累：flesh-eatinganimals肉食动物27.jewel/jewelry词组积累：ap