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物流配送中心外文文献原稿和译文北京化工大学北方学院毕业设计(论文)——外文文献原稿和译文外文文献原稿和译文原稿logisticsdistributioncenterlocationfactors:(1)thegoodsdistributionandquantity.Thisisthedistributioncenteranddistributionoftheobject,suchasgoodssourceandthefutureofdistribution,historyandcurrentandfutureforecastanddevelopment,etc.Distributioncentershouldasfaraspossibleandproducerformintheareaanddistributionshortoptimization.Thequantityofgoodsisalongwiththegrowthofthesizedistributionandconstantgrowth.Goodshighergrowthrate,themoredemanddistributioncenterlocationisreasonableandreducingconveyingprocessunnecessarywaste.(2)transportationconditions.Thelocationoflogisticsdistributioncentershouldbeclosetothetransportationhub,andtoformthelogisticsdistributioncenterintheprocessofapropernodes.Intheconditional,distributioncentershouldbeasclosetotherailwaystation,portandhighway.(3)landconditions.Logisticsdistributioncentercoversanareaoflandinincreasinglyexpensiveproblemtodayismoreandmoreimportant.Istheuseoftheexistinglandorlandagain?Landprice?Whethertoconformtotherequirementsoftheplanforthegovernment,andsoon,intheconstructiondistributioncenterhaveconsidered.(4)commoditiesflow.Enterpriseproductionofconsumergoodsasthepopulationshiftandchange,shouldaccordingtoenterprise'sbetterdistributionsystempositioning.Meanwhile,industrialproductsmarketwilltransferchange,inordertodeterminetherawmaterialsandsemi-finishedproductsofcommoditiessuchaschangeofflowinthelocationoflogisticsdistributioncentershouldbeconsideredwhentheflowofthespecificconditionsoftherelevantgoods.(5)otherfactors.Suchaslabor,transportationandserviceconveniencedegree,investmentrestrictions,etc.1北京化工大学北方学院毕业设计(论文)——外文文献原稿和译文Howtoreducelogisticscost，enhancetheadaptivecapacityandstraincapacityofdistributioncenterisakeyresearchquestionofagriculturalproductlogisticsdistributioncenter(Atpresent，mostoftheresearchonlogisticscostconcentratesofftheoreticalanalysisofdirectfactorsoflogisticscost,andsolvestheproblemofover-highlogisticsCostmainlybydirectchannelsolution(Thisresearchstressesontheviewofhowtoloeatedistributioncenter,analyzestheinfluenceoflocatingdistributioncenteronlogisticscost(andfindsonekindofsimpleandeasylocationmethodbycarryingonthelocationanalysisofdistributioncenterthroughcomputermodelingandtheapplicationofExeel(Sothelocationofagriculturalproductlogisticsdistributioncentercanbeachievedscientificallyandreasonably,whichwillattainthegoalofreducinglogisticscost,andhaveadecision(makingsupportfunctiontothelogistiesfacilitiesandplanningofagriculturalproduct(Theagriculturalproductlogisticsdistributioncenterdealswithdozensandevenhundredsofclientseveryday,andtransactionsaremadeinhigh-frequency.Ifthedistributioncenterisfarawayfromotherdistributionpoints，themovingandtransportingofmaterialsandthecollectingofoperationaldataisinconvenientandcostly.costly(Themodernizationofagriculturalproductlogisticssdistributioncenterisacomplexengineeringsystem，notonlyinvolveslogisticstechnology,informationtechnology,butalsologisticsmanagementideasanditsmethods，inparticularthespecifyingofstrategiclocationandbusinessmodelisessentialfortheconstructingofdistributioncenter.Howtoreducelogisticscost，enhancetheadaptivecapacityandstraincapacityofdistributioncenterisakeyresearchquestionofagriculturalproductlogisticsdistributioncenter.Theso—calledlogisticscostsreferstotheexpendituresummationofmanpower,materialandfinancialresourcesinthemovingprocessofthegoods(suchasloadingandunloading，conveying，transport，storage，circulating，processing,informationprocessingandothersegments.Inaword。thelogisticscostisthecostofcompletingalllogistiesactivities(Andtheresponsibilityofreducing109istiescostnotonlyreliesonthelogisticssection，butalsoontheestablishmentof”businessstrategy”toagreatextent(Inchainoperation(tolowertotallogisticscostofdistributioncenterisastrongsupportofchainsupermarket’s”profit”.Thelogisticscostinchainoperationoccupiesalargeproportionofthecostoftheentire2北京化工大学北方学院毕业设计(论文)——外文文献原稿和译文circulation(Thechainsupermarketcompany’slogisticscostindevelopedcountriessuchasTheUnitedStates(JapanandEuropeusuallyaccountsfor4-6,ofthesales(Thelogisticscostofcoldstoragedistribution(includingfrozen，chilled)is2(5timesthelogisticscostofnormaltemperaturedistribution(Ifthespecialattentionisnotpaidtotheaccountingoflogisticscostofdistributioncenter,itwouldliketobringtheseriousconsequencetotheenterprise(Thebestlocationofagriculturalproductlogisticsdistributioncentershouldbelocatednearby“RiverGarden”throughabovecomputermodelinganalysis;itistheminimumtransportcostfromeachof5pointstothelocation.Therearemanyuncertainfactorsdifficulttobemeasuredinactualapplications,whichcanbesolvedbyadjustingtransportratRi.Thislocationcanbasicallymeetthedemand.hekeyofthemodel’sapplicationistheaccuratesubstitutionofthemaps,anditisnotdifficulttofigureout(Inactuallogisticspractice，possiblyinvolvingtensorevenhundredsofdistributionpoints，theuseofcomputermethodswillbeveryvaluable。Theoreticallyspeaking，althoughitsprecisionhascertainerror;comparedtothetraditionallocationmethoddependingonsubjectiveimaginat