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Lesson39Don’tdropit!别摔了！Whataregoingtodowiththatvase,Penny你打算如何处理那花瓶，彭妮dowithsth.处理某物1.你要如何处理那只狗，妈妈______________________________________________________________Iamgoingtoputitonthetable,Sam.我打算把它放在桌子上，Sam.put---on---把某物放在---上1.把书放在书桌上______________________________________________________把饭放在餐桌上______________________________________________________2.我要把那本书放在书桌上。_________________________________________________________我要把狗狗放在我的床上。_____________________________________________________________我要把狗狗放在我的床下。________________________________________________________我要把我的狗狗放在爸爸和妈妈之间。________________________________________________________Don’tdothat.Giveittome.不要做那个（不要放在那儿）。把它给我。givesth.tosb.=givesb.sth.把某物给某人1.我把书给了张馨元。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.不要把书给张馨元。______________________________________________________Whatareyougoingtodowithit你想怎么处理它dowithsth.处理某物1.你要怎么处理那条狗______________________________________________________2.王台芳琳没有洗脸.你要怎么处理她_________________________________________________________________________I’mgoingtoputithere,infrontofthewindow.我准备把它放在这儿，放在窗前。=I’mgoingtoputitinfrontofthewindow.infrontofsth.在---的前边behindsth.在---的后边1.ThedogisinfrontofFanglin’smother.那条狗在芳琳妈妈的前面。=Thedogsits/standsinfrontofFanglin’smother.2.刘畅在王台芳琳的前边；鞠语嫣在她的后边。_________________________________________________________________________3.在这张照片上，王台芳琳在她哥哥的右边。她的爸爸和妈妈都在她的后边。_________________________________________________________________________Becareful!Don’tdropit!小心点！别摔了！Don’tputitthere,Sam.Putithere,ontheshelf.不要把它放在那儿，Sam，放在这儿，这个架子上。祈使句祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。主语常省略，动词用原形。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1.__________(not,be)late.2.____________(dust)thedressingtable.3.____________(not,speak)withyourmouthfulloffood.4.____________(not,talk)and____________(read)abook.5.____________(not,drop)thenicevase,Sam.6.____________(look)out!Acariscoming.7.____________(give)ustenyearsandjustseewhatourcountrywillbelike.8.____________(not,let)thebabycry.9.Openthewindowand____________(shut)thedoor.句型转换1.Willyoupleasereaditagainmoreslowly（改为祈使句）__________againmoreslowly,please.2.PleasesitnexttoNancy.（改为否定句）__________nexttoNancy.3.Cometomyhousetomorrow.（改为否定句）_____cometomyhousetomorrow.4.Weartheglasses!（改为否定句）______weartheglasses!5.Don’twashyourhands!(改成肯定句)_______yourhands!Thoseflowersarelovely,too.那些花也很漂亮。1.把上句变成单数：_______________________________________________________________________Begoingto练习选择适当的词填空。1.A:Whatisshe_______(do)B:She_________(cook)dinnerinthekitchennow.2.Listen!Who___________(sing)3A:What_____they______(do)B:They____________(run)onthegrassnow.4.Arethey_______(fly)kitesYes,theyare.5.A:_____thegirls______(catch)thebutterfliesB:No,theyaren't.They______(pick)upleaves.6.Bob_________(swim)inthepoolnow.7.Theyare_________(make)asnowman.8.Theboys___________(take)picturesinthegardennow.9.It's12:00，thestudents______________(have)lunchinthecanteennow.10.Myfather_________(wash)hiscaroutsidenow.11.A:________yourbrothers________(play)computergamesnowB:Yes,theyare.12.Ilike_______(dive)and__________(swim).14.Look!Thekangaroo_________(jump),thepanda___________(sleep),themonkeys__________(eat)bananas.选择答案。areyougoingtodothisweekend-Iamgoing____mygrandmotherandgrandfather.A.visitB.tovisitC.visiting2.What____youwanttobeA.areB.doesC.do3.___________________________________________________I’mgoingtothesciencemuseum.A.WhatareyougoingtodothisafternoonB.Whatareyoudoing4.___________________________________________________Onfoot.A.DoyougotoschoolbyeverydayB.Howdoyougotoschooleveryday,Helen5.___________________________________________________Iusuallyreadbooks.A.WhatareyoudoingBWhatdoyoudointheevening小学英语肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句一、be动词：am,is,are二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义1．肯定句：表示肯定的意思,即不含有否定词“不”。比如：我是一个学生Iamastudent.他去上学Hegoestoschool.2．否定句：表示否定的意思。比如：我不是一个男孩。Iamnotaboy他不去上学Hedoesnotgotoschool.3.一般疑问句：回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。比如：你是一个学生吗Areyouastudent你喜欢英语吗DoyoulikeEnglish4.特殊疑问句：回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句，根据提问内容具体回答。比如：现在几点了What’sthetime哪一支笔是你的Whichisyourpen三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换有am,is,are的句子，肯定句变否定句：在am,is,are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。肯定句变一般疑问句：把am,is,are提前放到句首并大写Am,Is,Are,其余照抄。肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤第一步：先变一般疑问句第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。注意：1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是，如果问的是主语或主语的定语时，语序不变，为特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句。如：Liming'snotheretoday.Who'snotheretoday今天谁没来2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。特殊疑问词的用法意思用法例句who谁问人的身份，姓名等HeisLiLieWhoisheHeismybrother.Whoishewhom谁问人的身份，姓名等(问宾语）Icanaskhimthequestion.Whomcanyouaskthequestionwhat什么问人的职业或事物是什么Heisaworker.WhatisheHehasabook.Whatdoeshehavewhich哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物Thebigboxismine.WhichboxisyoursThegirlatthedoorisAnn.WhichgirlisAnnwhose谁的问所属关系Thisisherbook.WhosebookisthisThisbookishers.Whoseisthisbookwhatcolor什么颜色问颜色（表语）Myskirtisred.WhatcolorisyourskirtWhattime几点问点时间WeplaygamesatfiveintheafternoonWhattimedoyouplaygameswhen什么时候问时间WeplaygamesintheafternoonWhendoyouplaygameswhere什么地方问地点（状语）WeplaygamesathomeonSundayWheredoyouplaygamesonSundaywhy为什么问原因Heisn'tatschooltodaybecauseheisill.Whyisn'theatschooltodayhow怎样问健康状况、做事