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UNIT1VocabularyI.1.allot2.gothroughfireandwater3.reside4.sobbed5.madenomentionof6.sacrifice7.cameupon8.rhythm9.volume10.somethingofaII.1.Istayedonasanassistantprofessor.2.IholdittomyearbecauseIwanttoheartimetickaway.3.Thesalaryisnotwonderful,butthedutiesarelight.4.Themoralofthelessonisnottotalktostrangers.5.Yes,butitcannotholdacandletoHuangshan.III.1.Thenastysmellfromthekitchenmadeherstomachchurn.2.Whenshesankintodrunkenness,shewasabletoforgethersorrow.3.Inthe1500meters,MartinandParkercamefirstandthirdrespectively.4.ThetwohillsShunnerFellfromthenorthandLovelySeatfromthesouthflankthefamousButterTubsPass.5.Levi,ingratitudetoJoshua,gaveapartyforhim.Iv.1.ambition-----ambition-----regardlessof2.discourse---bywayof3.isengraved---inwardV.1.havecomeupon/across2.hadcomeout3.comeon/up4.cameacross5.comesdownto6.camearound/to7.comesto8.camethrough9.cameupwith10.comesupUsage1.theWilsons2.MarkTwain3.AnnieJohnsons4.anotherWinstonChurchill5.aMrs.Burton6.aBudweiser7.AMonet8.anoldFordComprehensiveExercisesI.Cloze1.Text-related1.gothroughfireandwater2.salary3.give---nopeace4.sinkinto5.ambition6.Bywayof7.expressive8.churned9.engraved10.notholdacandleto11.inward2.Theme-related1.Success2.literacy3.significantly4.promoting5.appropriate6.too7.later8.repetition9.invented10.lessII.TranslationAlthoughmygrandmotherwasilliterate,shehadagoodstockofmythsandlegends.WhenIwasyoungIgavehernopeace,constantlyaskinghertotellmestories.Aftershehadfinishedherhousework,shewouldliftmeontoherlapandtellstories,allthewhilerockingmeinrhythm.Havingnoticedmyinterestinstories,myparentslostnotimeininitiatingmeintoreading.Theyboughtmanystorybookswithillustrations,andwheneverfree,theywouldreadthesestoriestomeoverandoveragain.ByandbyIhadavocabularylargeenoughtoreadonmyown.UNIT2VocabularyI.1.1)appetite2)destructive3)agency4)processed5)saturated6)utter7)hoisted8)referringto9)retrieve10)Unfortunately2.1)PeterwaschasingthedogandTomwasridingthewoodenhorseinthegarden.2)Theyalllookedonexceptoneyoungman.Hetookhertothehospitalinstantly.3)Ilaidchargesagainstthecompanyandwonthecase.4)Ifwewanttostaycompetitive,firstofallweneedtomodernizeourfactory.5)Theygotirrigationwaterfromthedammedrivers.3.1)Exceptintheoasesthedesertisalmostdevoidofvegetation,althoughsomestunted,thornyshrubsgrowinthewesternSahara.2)Thefruitsgrowingwildinthecoastalforestareedible.3)Thenationalsecurityagencymaderecommendationsforimprovingsafetystandardsinairplanes/toimprovesafetystandardsinairplanes.4)TheBeatlesenjoyedsuccessonascaleunparalleledbyanypreviouspopgroup.5)Theemergenceoflanguagewasadefiningfactorintheevolutionofmodernhumans.4.1)Excludingotherfactorssuchasqualityandprice,productswhichareattractivelypackagedareboundtoattractmoreconsumers,particularlychildrenandyoungpeople.Packaginghasbecomeanimportantwaytoboost/ofboostingthesalesofproducts.2)Intheeyesofsomebusinessmen,consumers'healthcomessecondtoprofits.Theysellchickeninfectedwithsalmonellaandcrabswithtracesofantibiotics.3)Itcanbehardtogovegetarian.Theimportantthingistomakechangesyoufeelcomfortablewith,atyourownpace.Whilestoppingconsuminganyproductsforwhichanimalsarebredandslaughteredmaybeideal,evenaslightreductioninmeatconsumptionisastepintherightdirection.5.1)getover2)gotto3)getthrough4)getover5)getby6)getaway7)gotin8)get…out9)getalong10)getawaywithII.Collocation1.Iaskedherwhyshedidn'tmakeuseofhertalentandsingapopsongonthegraduationday.2.UncleTom,thelong-sufferingslaveinHarrietBeecherStowe'sUncleTom'sCabin,diedamiserabledeath.3.Westillhavetolearnhowtoliveaharmoniouslife,notonlywithotherpeoplebutalsowiththeenvironment.4.Breathingadeepbreath,heranuptotakethepenaltykick.5.IdreamedabaddreamlastnightinwhichIwasrunningthroughtheforest,andbeingchasedbyabear.6.MyfriendsmiledabittersmilewhenIaskedherwhethershe'dfoundallthemoneyshe'dlost.7.Blackpeoplehaveahardfighttofightbeforetheywinrealequality.8.Peoplewithmooddisordersoftensleepatroubledsleep.Theytossandturn,restlesslyoccupiedwithnegativethoughts.ComprehensiveExercisesI.Cloze1.Text-related(1)exclude(2)stubborn(3)devoidof(4)bowto(5)potent(6)drawbacks(7)contaminating(8)heightened(9)infected(10)comesecondto2.Theme-related(1)consumption(2)between(3)packed(4)evident(5)population(6)encouraging(7)grave(8)against(9)criticize(10)itselfII.TranslationStudyafterstudyhasuncoveredthefactthatthereisaclosecorrelationbetweenfoodandanumberofchronicdiseases.Forexample,adecreasedriskofcertainchronicdiseasesisassociatedwithanincreasedconsumptionofplant-basedfoods.Therefore,inthepastdecade,theAmericanDieteticAssociationhasurgedAmericanstoreducetheirintakeofanimalfats,andtoboostconsumptionoffruits,vegetables,andgrains.Meanwhile,theUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturehasreleasedadocumentcontainingthefoodguidepyramid,whichencouragesaminimumofthreevegetableandtwofruitservingsperday.However,manyAmericansstilldon’tmeet/listentotheserecommendations.UNIT3VocabularyI.1.1)invitation2)eloquent3)concede4)contradictory5)conceals6)guilty7)generalize8)getcaughtin9)fornow10)asalastresort2.1)Non-smokingarea.John’sveryintolerantofpeoplewh