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2018-2019学年上海市金山区华师大三附中高一上学期英语期中试卷I.ListeningComprehension(略)II.GrammarandVocabulary(20分)SectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Japanisafoodheavenwhichhasauniquefoodculture.Youcanfindfoodfromdifferentcountriesworldwideinthisislandnation,anditisalsoverygoodat(16)__________(combine)foreignfoodwithitsowntraditionalfood.Youmayevenfindsomefoodwhich(17)__________onlybefoundinJapan.OneofthemiscalledOkosamaLunch,orKids'Lunch.InmajordepartmentstoresinJapan,thereusuallyaremanyrestaurantsonthetopfloorofthebuilding.'Nomatterwhatkindoffoodtheyserve,theyusuallyhaveamenuforOkosamaLunch.(18)__________itiscalledalunch,itisservedatsuppertimeinmostcases.ItissaidthatOkosamaLunch,akid'smenuwasinventedin1930byTaroAndo,achiefmanagerofMitsukoshiDepartment,(19)__________(famous)departmentstoreinJapanfoundedin1673.Andocameupwithanideatohaveavarietyoffoodwhichkidslikeononeplateanddecorate(20)__________nicely.Theplateusuallyhasmoldedricewithatinynationalflagchosenfromoneofmanycountriesontop.ItwasduringtheDepression(大萧条)(21)__________Andothoughtitwouldbenice(22)__________(have)somethinglookinggoodforkidstoenjoy.Besidesasmallportionofrice,anOkosamaLunchusuallycontainskid'sfavoritefood,suchashamburgersteak,deep-friedchicken,redViennasausages,SpaghettiNeapolitan,friedshrimpandpudding.Thedetailsofthisspecialmenuaredifferentfromrestauranttorestaurant,resultingindifferenttypesofOkosamaLunchacrossthecountry.They(23)__________(design)toattractkidswithpopularcomiccharactersontheplate.Nowyoucanfind”OkosamaLunch”anywhereinJapan.Atsomerestaurants,theyusuallyserveitonlytokids(24)__________tenyearsold.NexttimeyouvisitJapan,you(25)__________trythisspecialmenuandenjoyJapanesefoodculture.SectionB(10分)Directions:Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.warnB.harmfulC.trendD.profitableE.lackF.experienceK.hesitateG.doubtH.authoritativeI.confusionJ.avoidTheInternethasbeenfoundanewusage.Increasingly,moreandmoreAmericansarehavinga(an)(26)________tobecometheirowndoctors,bygoingonlinetoorderhomehealthtestsormedicaldevices,orevenself-treattheirillnesseswithdrugsfromInternetpharmacies(药店).Somepeople(27)________doctorsbecauseofthehighcostmedicalcare,especiallyifthey(28)________healthinsurance.Ortheymay(29)________toseeadoctorbecausetheyfinditembarrassingtodiscusstheirweight,alcoholconsumptionorcouchpotatohabits.Patientsmayalsofearwhattheymightlearnabouttheirhealth,ortheydistrustphysiciansbecauseof(30)________inthepast.Buttobecometheirowndoctorscanbe(31)________.Everyday,morethansixmillionAmericansearchtheInternetformedicalanswers.Mostofthemhaveno(32)________aboutwhattheyfind.In2002,asurveybythePewInternet&AmericanLifeProjectfoundthat72percentofthosesurveyedbelieveallormostofwhattheyreadonhealthwebsites.Actually,mostofsuchwebsitesareonlyinterestedindoing(33)________business.Ofthe169websitestheresearchersrated,only16scoredashighquality.Recentstudiesfoundfaultyfactsaboutallsortsofotherdisorders,causingoneresearchteamto(34)________thatalargeamountofincomplete,inaccurateandevendangerousinformationexistsontheInternet.Theproblemisthatmostpeopledon'tknowthesafewaytosurftheweb.TheyuseasearchenginelikeGoogle,get18trillionchoicesandstartclicking.Butthat'srisky,becausealmostanybodycanputupasitethatlooks(35)________,soit'shardtoknowNationalCancerInstitute.III.ReadingComprehension(45分）SectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordofphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Inbringingupchildren,everyparentwatcheseagerlythechild'sacquisitionofeachnewskill-thefirstspokenwords,thefirstindependentsteps,orthebeginningofreadingandwriting.Itisoftentemptingtohurrythechildbeyondhis(35)_______learningrate,butthiscansetupdangerousfeelingsoffailureandstatesofworryinthechild.Thismighthappenatany(36)_______.Ababymightbeforcedtouseatoilettooearly,ayoungchildmightbeencouragedtolearntoreadbeforeheknowsthemeaningofthewordshereads.(37)_______,though,ifachildisleftalonetoomuch,orwithoutanylearningopportunities,heloseshisnaturalenthusiasmforlifeandhisdesiretofindoutnewthingsforhimself.Parentsvarygreatlyintheir(38)_______ofstrictnesstowardstheirchildren.Somemaybeespeciallystrictinmoneymatters,othersaresevereovertimesofcominghomeatnightorpunctualityformeals.Ingeneral,the(39)_______representtheneedsoftheparentsandthevaluesofthecommunityasmuchasthechild'sownhappiness.Asregardsthedevelopmentofmoralstandardsinthegrowingchild,consistencyisveryimportantinparentalteaching.To(40)_______athingonedayandexcuseitthenextisnofoundationformorality(道德).Also,parentsshouldrealizethat(41)_______isbetterthanprecept.Iftheyarenotsincereanddonot(42)_______whattheypreach(说教),theirchildrenmaygrow(43)_______andemotionallyinsecurewhentheygrowoldenoughtothinkforthemselves,andrealizetheyhavebeentosomeextentfooled.A