2018年河北省石家庄二中高考英语一模试卷附答案解析版

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2018年河北省石家庄二中高考英语一模试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1.(1.5分)Wherearethespeakers?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookshop.2.(1.5分)Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shefeelshungrynow.B.Shelikesdesserts.C.Sheneedsaroom.3.(1.5分)Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheblouse?A.$110.B.$100.C.$90.4.(1.5分)Whydidn'tthecouplesleepwelllastnight?A.Theywereannoyedbythenoiseoutside.B.Theyquarreledwitheachother.C.Theyreceivedbadservice.5.(1.5分)Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Dealingwithinsects.B.Buyinganewhouse.C.Sellingakindofdrug.6.(3分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题.6.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.LookforhisIDcard.B.Checkhisbaggage.C.Getofftheflight.7.Whydoesthemanhavetopay90yuan?A.Heisoverweight.B.Hewantstobuyabag.C.Hisbaggageisoverthelimit.7.(3分)(1)Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Couple.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.(2)Whatdoesthemanplantodointhenewyear?A.Takemoreexercise.B.Learnhistory.C.Learnchemistry.8.(4.5分)听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?A.Tovisitthewoman.B.Toaskaboutservice.C.Toconfirmanappointment.11.Whatisthewomangoingtodoatnineo'clock?A.Meetherfriend.B.Seeherdoctor.C.Gotowork.12.WhenwillthewomanseeDr.Parker?A.At9a.m..B.At1:15p.m..C.At1:50p.m..9.(6分)听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.Whatgivesapolicemanasenseofdutyinthewoman'seyes?A.Asuit.B.Atie.C.Auniform.14.Howdoesthewomanfeelwheninanicesuit?A.Morepowerful.B.Moreconfident.C.Smarter.15.Whydoesthemanwearatie?A.Tomakehisbrainworkbetter.B.Tohelphimlookinteresting.C.Toremindhimtobeanactor.16.Whatistheman?A.Ajudge.B.Alawyer.C.Abusinessman.10.(6分)听第10段独白,回答第17至20题.17.Whereisthebusgoing?A.Tothebeach.B.Tothehotel.C.Tothecity.18.Whatcanthepassengersdointhebus?A.Takepictures.B.Drinksomething.C.Eatsomefood.19.WhyarethepassengersforbiddentoswiminLosCabos?A.Thewaterispolluted.B.Sharksarefoundthere.C.Therearestrongwaves.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Announcingtourinstructions.B.Deliveringaminilecture.C.Hostingaradioprogram.第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.11.(6分)Amsterdamisaspecialcity.Therearemanyplacesyoushouldnotmissduringyourvisit.Hereisourlistofthebest.AmsterdamcanalringThecityoldcentreisformedfromcanalrings,whichgiveyouthefeelingofspace,freedomandpeace.Walkthroughthesecanalstreetsorbetter﹣takeatripbyrentingaboatyourself.AnotherwaytoexploretheVeniceoftheNorthistotakearideonabicycle.Anywayyoudecidefor﹣enjoythiscity.TheNationalMaritimeMuseumTheMaritimeMuseumisanattractiveplacetovisit,especiallywithchildren.Withmanyattractionsinit,thiscolourfulandenjoyablemuseumwillhelpyouunderstandthehistoryoftheNetherlands﹣asmallnationwhichwasoneoftheworld'sgreatestseapowers.AmsterdamBrownCafeWhenyouenterAmsterdamoldcafescalledBrown,atfirstitwillseemtoomuchfromthepastandtoocrowded,buttheatmosphereisunique.Relaxandwatch﹣mostofpeoplearoundwillbelocals.Feellikeoneofthem﹣therealAmsterdammers.CivicGuardsGalleryThisgalleryisfilledwitholdpaintingsfromtheDutchGoldenAge.Theexhibitedcanvasmaybenotalwaysthemasterpiecesofart,butthesegroupportraitsofAmsterdamcitizensandtheirwivesareanexquisite(精致的)documentoftheDutchcivilizationandculturecenturiesago.ToavoidwaitinglinesweadviseyoutobuyyourticketsinadvanceonlinethroughourAmsterdamattractionsandmuseumsticketswebpage.(1)Howmanywaysaretherefortouriststovisitthecityoldcentre?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.(2)Wherewouldyougotolearnmoreaboutlocallife?A.Amsterdamcanalring.B.TheNationalMaritimeMuseum.C.AmsterdamBrownCafe.D.CivicGuardsGallery.(3)Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Afiction.B.Atravelguide.C.Atextbook.D.Asciencemagazine.12.(8分)Quietlysittingtherereading,Ifoundmyselfsuddenlylisteningtothetrainguard'sannouncements.Traintravelerswillsurelyagreethatwhentheguardmakesanannouncement,whetherit'stherecordedmessageortheguard'smessage,fewpeoplelistentoit,becauseit'softenquitedullorhardtounderstand.Thisonewasdifferent.Inoticedthatotherpassengersappearedtobelistening,too.Notonlythat,everyonewassmiling!Whywassomuchattentionbeingpaidtothismessage?AsbestIcanrecall,theguardsaidsomethingalongtheselines,GoodMorningLadies,GentlemenandChildren,thisisthe7:35a.m.fromPenrithtoCentralandyou'llbepleasedtoknowthatwearerightontime.AndwhatalovelymorningitisinSydneytoday.Thesunisshining,birdsaresinging,andall'srightwiththeworld.Itrustyouhaveagreatdaywhereveryou'regoing.ThanksforcatchingmytrainthismorningandIhopetoseeyouagainsoon.Quiteafewpeople(obviouslypreviousstrangers)startedtalkingtooneanotherabouttheguard'sexcellentmessageandhowgoodithadmadeeveryonefeel.Istartedthinkingaboutthis,andthenIfoundtheyoungguardandsaidWereyoutheguardonthe7:35a.m.fromPenrith?Theguardseemedabitstunnedatfirst,replying,Yes,yyyyes.Well,Ireallyappreciateyourannouncement.Thankyouforyourextremelygoodmessage,whichgavemeandtheotherpassengerssuchagoodstarttotheday.Pleasekeepdoingit.Isaid.Therearetwomessagesformeinwhathappenedthatday.Firstly,whenpeoplearehappyintheirworkitshowsinwhattheydoandsay.Secondly,thestoryattachesmuchimportancetothebenefitsthataccumulatefromthankingpeopleforsomethingthey'vedone,particularlywhenit'snotexpected.Canyouimaginetheconversationthatguardwouldhavewhenhegothome?(1)Whydofewtraintravelerslistentothean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