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2019届高一综合能力测试Ⅰ.GrammarandvocabularySectionADirections:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Ibelievelovewill_______lastifwelovethewonderfulthingsaroundus.A.neverB.seldomC.alwaysD.sometimes2.Peterhadaterribletrafficaccidentyesterday.Hedrove_______fast_______hecouldn’tstophiscarbeforethetrafficlights.A.such;thatB.very;thatC.quite;thatD.so;that3.Dad,_______at6o’clocktomorrowmorning.A.wakesmeupB.wakemeupC.wakesupmeD.wakeupme4.---Mylittlebrothercametotheearth_______asunnyspringmorning.---Hownice!A.inB.ofC.onD.at5.Wewentrightroundtothewestcoastby_______seainsteadofdrivingacross_______continent.A.the;theB.the;/C./;/D./;the6.Asweallknow,itwas_______thatresultedintheterriblecaraccident.A.becauseofhercarelessnessB.becauseshewascarelessC.herbeingcarelessD.shewassocareless7.Makesureyou’vegotthepassportandticketsand_______beforeyouleave.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing8.Theideaofbuildingaswimmingpoolinourschoolsounds_______.A.terrificB.greatlyC.wellD.wonderfully9.Howmuchtimedoyouspend_______withyourparentseveryweek?A.chatB.chattingC.chattingD.tochat10._______haveyoubeenavegetarian?A.WhenB.WhenagoC.SincewhenD.Sincewhenago11.InChinathenumberofthepeoplewho_______cars_______increasing.A.own;isB.owns;isC.own;areD.owns;are12.Haveyouseenthefilm“Spider-Man:FarfromHome”,_______leadingactorcomesfromEngland?A.whoseB.it’sC.itsD.which13.Theexperiencedteacherstrytheirbest_______theyoungones_______experience.A.tohelp;gettingB.help;getC.tohelp;getD.helping;get14.Ms.Watson_______Londoninafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane_______onSaturday?A.leaves;takesoffB.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoffD.leaves;istakingoff15._______we’llhaveapicnictomorrowdependsontheweather.A.WhereB.ThatC.IfD.Whether16.Sheused_______ontherightinChina,soshewasnotused_______ontheleftinJapanatfirst.A.todrive;todriveB.todrive;driveC.todriving;todrivingD.todrive;todriving17.Thecustomeraskedthegoods_______tohishousetomorrow.A.deliveredB.tobedeliveredC.todeliverD.shoulddeliver18.Thebusinessmanwantedtosellhisgoodsfast;_______hechosehispartnerwithgreatcare.A.thereforeB.howeverC.otherwiseD.and19.---MerryChristmastoyou!---_______.A.YoudotooB.ThesametoyouC.YouhaveittooD.Thesameasyou20.---Whydidn’tJohngotoourpartylastnight?--_______hisheavycold.A.ForhewasB.BecausehewasC.BecauseD.BecauseofSectionBDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.occupationB.shadeC.attractiveD.thoughE.variousF.communitiesG.traditionH.protectI.improveJ.injuryK.dependingonPeoplewearhatsforthreemainreasons:protection,communication,anddecoration.Protection.Peoplefirstbegantowearhatsto__21__themselvesfromtheclimate.Inhot,sunnyclimates,wide-edgedhatsprovide__22__fromthesun.Incoldclimates,peopleoftenwearwoolhats.Insomeregions,peoplewear__23__protectivehats,__24__theseason.Theymaywearawoolhatinwinter,arainhatinspringorfall,andawide-edgedhatinsummer.Hatsalsoprovideprotectionincertainactivities.Constructionworkers,footballplayers,militarypersonnel,andpeopleinmanyotherfieldswearmetalorplastichelmets（头盔）forprotectionfrom__25__.Communication.Hatscancommunicatevariousthingsaboutthepeoplewhowearthem.Thehatsofcoalminers,cowboysandfiremenindicatethewearer’s__26__.Studentsmaywearamortarboard（学位帽）toshowtheyaregraduatingfromhighschoolorcollege.Decoration.Mostpeoplewearahatthattheybelievemakesthemlookattractive,__27__thehat’smainpurposemaybeprotectionorcommunication.Manyprotectivehatsareattractiveandstylish.Eventhecapsofpoliceofficersandmilitarypersonnelaredesignedto__28__thewearer’sappearance.Certaindecorativehatsarewornasa(n)__29__.InScotland,forexample,peoplewearacapaspartoftheirnationalcostume（服装）.Manypeoplechangetheirstyleofhatfromtimetotimebecausetheyfeelmore__30__whenkeepingupwiththelatestfashion.Ⅱ.ReadingcomprehensionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Hiddenpassengerstravelinginships,trains,orevencarscanbeaterribletrouble--especiallywhentheyareinsects.Asforthis,thereisagreat__31__betweenhumanbeingsandinsects.Theformer__32__everypossibleefforttoavoidbeingdiscovered,whilethelatterquicklydrawattentiontothemselves.Wecanonlyshowmercytothe__33__manwhohadtostophiscarsoonafter__34__fromacountryvillagetodrivetoLondon.Hearingastrangenoisefromthebackofthecar,henaturallygotoutto__35__thewheelscarefully,buthefoundnothingwrong,sohe__36__hisway.Againthenosebegan__37__andbecameevenlouder.Quickly__38__hishead,themansawwhatappearedtobeagreatblackcolorfollowingthecar.Whenhestoppedatvillagefurtheron,hewastoldthataqueenbeemustbehiddeninhiscarastherewerethousandsofbees__39__.Onlearningthis,themandroveawayasquicklyaspossible.Afteranhour’s__40__driving,hearrivedsafelyinLondon,whereheparkedhiscaroutsidea__41__andwentin.Itwasnotlongbeforeacustomerwhohadseenhimarrive__42__intoinformhimthathiscarwas__43__withbees.Thedoordriverwas__44__thatthebestw