新-SAT-数学词汇汇总

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SATNo.1.ArithmeticnumeralcomplexnumberrealnumberimaginarynumberArganddiagrammodulusimaginaryaxisrealaxisrationalnumberirrationalnumberintegerwholenumbernaturalnumberpositivenumbersnegativenumbersfraction!!1commonfractionsimplefractioncomplexfractionproperfractionimproperfractionmixednumberequivalentfractionscancellingdecimalterminatingdecimalrecurringdecimalrepeatingdecimalreciprocalalgebraicexpressionArabicnumeralsarithmeticmeangeometricmeanweightedmeansequenceFibonaccisequenceseriessigmanotation!!2recursiveformulaarithmeticprogressioncommondifferencegeometricprogressioncommonratioinitialtermnthenthtermnthesumoffirstntermsinfinitesequencematrixinversematrixmultiplicationofmatricesarrowdiagramascendingorderdescendingorderbinomialpolynomialbinarydecimalhexadecimalbracketsscientificnotation!!3thousandseparatordigitunitdigittenthdigithundredth/absolutevaluecolumnnumeratordenominatorcommondenominatorlowestcommondenominatordecimalfractiondecimalpointevennumberoddnumbercompositenumberprimenumberprimefactorconsecutivenumbersconsecutiveintegersconsecutiveevenintegerconsecutiveoddinteger!!4cubednumberdirectproportiondiscretedatafiniteinfiniteinfinitedecimalinfinitesimalinfinitybaseexponentindexlawindexnotationinterestrateordinalnumbercardinalnumbermultiplelowestcommonmultiplemaximumminimummedianmoderange!!5permutationcombinationsquarerootcuberootrootsignradicalsignarithmeticsquarerootmillionbilliontrillionquadrillionmillionbillionsgoogol10100decimalarithmeticordinaryscalepower/descendingpower/ascendingpower/determinantroundtotothenearest!!6No.2.Addition/Subtraction/Multiplication/Divisionalgebraalgorithmlinearalgebraadditionaddendsumsubtractionminus//subtractminuendsubtrahenddifferencedistributivelawdivisiondivisionsigndividenddivisordividedividedevenly!!7divisiblealiquantaliquotquotientremainderfactorcommondivisorcommonfactorhighestcommonfactorfactorizationmultiplemultiplicandmultiplierproductmultiplicationquadruple4treble3factorialinequalityinequalitysignsordinarybracketssquarebrackets!!8bracesparentheses!!9No.3.FunctionfunctionequationparametricequationinequalitysimultaneousequationcrossmultiplyequivalentequationsolutionsolutionsetformulaevenfunctionoddfunctionlinearfunctionmonomialquadraticfunctioncompletequadraticfunctionincompletequadraticequationbinomialquadraticequationVieta`stheorem!!10signchangerulestandardformvertexformfactoredformcubicfunctionthreedegreefunctiontrinomialquarticfunctionquantichigh-degreepolynomialpolynomialfunctionexponentialfunctionexponentialequationlawsofexponentslogarithmicfunctionnaturallogarithmlawsoflogarithmcoefficientliteralcoefficientnumericalcoefficientconstantsymmetry!!11rationalfunctioncompositefunctiongreatestintegerfunctionpiecewisefunctionmodulusfunctionmodulusequationinversefunctioninversetrigonometricfunctionparaboladiscriminantrealrootintervalclosedintervalopenintervallimitalgebraicfractionvariableindependentvariabledependentvariableasymptoteverticalasymptotehorizontalasymptote!!12continuityoffunctiondomainrangefactortheoremremaindertheoremtransformationofgraphsverticalshifthorizontalshiftstretchdoubleangleformulatrigonometricidentitiessinecosinesinerulecosineruletangentcotangentsecantcosecantcomplementaryfunction!!13No.4.Unitare100hectare10000acre0.405CelsiuscentigradeFahrenheitcubiccentimetercubicmetermeterdecimetercentimetermillimetermicron10-6nanometer10-9mile1.6mileagefoot1foot=12inches=30.48cminch1inch=2.54cmyard1yard3feet=0.9144metergallon1gallon=3.79liters!!14imperialgallon1gallon=4.55literspint1/2quart1/4literkilolitermillilitermegaliter1graduatedheftweightmilligramcalorie1calorie4.1868joulesjoulekilojouleknotnauticalmile1.852kilometersleapyearcommonyearmasstonne/metricton1000kilogramspound/lb0.4536kgounce!!15netmassnetprofitbitbyte8megabytegigabyteterabyte1-24gigabytesbracecentpennynickeldimequarter!!16No.5.PlaneGeometryplanarfigureplanarshapecircleunitcirclesemicirclequadrantannulustorusdoughnutarccurvetangentarealateralareacircumferenceradian157.3°diameterradiuschordsector!!17segmentofacirclecircularsegmentsecantsecanttheoremcollinearcompassesconcentriccirclesconcurrentlinesconverginglinesconcaveconvexcongruentconservationofareainscribeinscribedinscribedtrianglecoplanarcorrespondingsidescross-sectionpolygonconcavepolygonconvexpolygon!!18quadrilateraldiamondrhombusparallelogramsquareunitsquarerectangleoblongtrapezoidtrapeziumtrapeziatrapeziumtetragonpentagonpentagramhexagonhexagramheptagonoctagonnonagondecagonundecagondodecagon!!19equidistantequilateralfrontviewisometricperimeterperpendiculardiagonalspiraltangram!!20No.6.Angles&Trianglesacuteanglerightanglestraightanglereflexangleroundangleadjacentangleexteriorangleinteriorangleremoteinterioranglesalternateanglescorrespondinganglescomplementaryanglessupplementaryanglesverticallyoppositeanglesanglesumarmofananglevertexincludedangleaskewoblique!!21bisectbisectorangleofelevationangleofdepressiondiedicedieacutetriangleobtusetriangleequilateraltriangleisoscelestrianglerighttrianglehypotenusescalenetrianglecommonba

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