2017年江苏省常州市中考英语试卷一、单项选择(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.(1分)ThoughKongfuPanda3ispopularwithteenagers,itwon'tbelikedby______.()A.nobodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.anybody2.(1分)Ourteacher______abookshelfatthebackofourclassroomtomakeasmallreadingcorner.()A.pickedupB.putupC.tookupD.gotup3.(1分)﹣I'veboughtallthefoodforthepartytonight.﹣Thankyou.ThenI____gotothesupermarket.()A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't4.(1分)﹣Doyouenjoyyourselfattheconcert?﹣Yes.Ihaveneverbeento_____onebefore.()A.abetterB.thebestC.aworseD.theworst5.(1分)﹣Doyouknowwhenwe_____?﹣I'mnotsure.Iwilltellyouaboutitwhenthetime______.()A.leave,isfixedB.willleave,isfixedC.leave,willbefixedD.willleave,willbefixed6.(1分)Thecoachthinks______ofMary'ssportstalents,forshejumpedvery______atthesportsmeeting.()A.high,highB.highly,highlyC.high,highlyD.highly,high7.(1分)﹣WhatshallwebuyforLucyasapresent?﹣Let'sbuyanewbikeforher.Herbikebreaksdownfromtimetotime______.()A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inall8.(1分)﹣Howdidyouputtogetherthemodelplanesoperfectly?﹣It'seasy.Ijustfollowedthe______.()A.instructionsB.instrumentsC.interviewsD.inventions9.(1分)﹣﹣______willthediscussionlast?﹣﹣______wereachanagreement.()A.Howlong;NotuntilB.When;NotuntilC.Howlong,UntilD.When,Until10.(1分)﹣Couldyoushowmehowtomakeafruitsalad?﹣______.First,youneedtochoosesomefreshfruitofdifferentcolours.()A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Mypleasure.C.You'rewelcome.D.Withpleasure.二、完形填空(共1小题,每小题12分,满分12分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.11.(12分)Whatdoestakingariskmean?Itmeanstrying(11)thingsevenif(即使)theymakeyoufeeluncomfortableorafraid.OneofthegreatestriskI'devertakenwasplayingaroleinmyhighschool'sfallplay.Iwasnotonlyapersonwhohad(12)performance(表演)experience,butalsoIstuttered(口吃).Then(13)ofperforminginfrontofpeoplemademeworried.ThereasonwhyI(14)toperformwasthatIwantedtotakepartinmyschooltheatreprogram.Onthedayoftheaudition(试演),therewerealsosomeactingexercisestowarmusup.Weweredividedintopairsto(15)partsoftheplay.Ifeltveryworried.AfterIsaidsomeofthelines(台词),mypartnersaid,I(16)youarestuttering.Isthatfordramaticeffectordoyoureallystutter?Iwasspeechless.Whenmy(17)toauditioncame,myheartwasbeatingfast.Acrossfrommesatthedirectorandhisassistants(助手).Needlesstosay.Iwasreally(18)myperformance.Iplayedtheroleofamanpainterwhopretended(假装)tobeawoman.Mypartnerwasplayingabusinessmanwhowantedtomarryme(thewoman).Wesaidourlinesand,(19),Ididn'tstutter.Wewentthroughitseveraltimes,andfinallyitwasover.Iwasso(20),ThenextMondayIwastoldthatIhadmadetheplay.HowexcitedIwas!Itwasalotoffundoingtheplay,anditwascleartomethatmystutteringcouldn't(21)medoingwhatIwantedtodo,andtakingriskswaswellworththetimeand(22).11.A.interestingB.excitingC.tiringD.challenging12.A.enoughB.someC.littleD.much13.A.experienceB.thoughtC.memoryD.purpose14.A.failedB.decidedC.affordedD.refused15.A.compareB.understandC.describeD.prepare16.A.promiseB.realizeC.noticeD.imagine17.A.turnB.hopeC.dreamD.plan18.A.amazedatB.worriedaboutC.usedtoD.curiousabout19.A.surprisinglyB.finallyC.probablyD.certainly20.A.boredB.interestedC.touchedD.relaxed21.A.stopB.getC.haveD.find22.A.attentionB.powerC.effortD.feeling三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.23.(6分)EverylivingthingonEarthiseitheraplantorananimal,right?Wrong!Manyorganisms(有机体)inourworldareneither.Someofthemfloatthroughtheair,andsomeliehiddenintheground.Theydonotneedsunlighttosurvive,andiftheweatherbecomestoocold,theycanbecomeinactiveuntilconditionsimprove.Whatarethese?Theyarecalledfungi(菌类),andyouseethemalmosteveryday.Manykindsoffungiseemdisgusting,suchasthegreenblackthingsthatappearonthefoodwhicharelefttoolongintherefrigerator.Butotherkindsarenotsobad.Forexample,theyeastthatisusedtomakebreadandmushrooms(蘑菇)arebothfungi.Whatmakesfungidifferentfromplantsandanimals?Ananimalcanmovearoundbyitself.Fungigetaroundtoo,buttheydon'thavefeet,wings,ortails.Theyhavetowaitforwindorsomeotheroutsideforcetomovethem.Plantsaredifferentfromfungibecausetheyhavechlorophyll(叶绿素).Ithelpsthemmakefoodfromtheenergyinsunlight.Fungidonothavechlorophyll.Somefungiarebad,whileothersarenot.Somefungicausediseases,suchasathlete'sfoot,whichmakesfeetuncomfortable.Otherkindsoffungicanbeusedtomakemedicines,whichhavesavedmanylives.Fungicleanupmorethanwounds,though.Theyaretheworld'sfirstrecyclers.Withoutfungi,ourworldwouldbeamess.Sincefungicannotmaketheirownfoodasplantsdo,theymustgettheirfoodelsewhere.Manyfungigettheirfoodfromdeadplants.Theybreakthemdownandturnthemintosoil.Thefungigetameal,andtheworldgetsahousecleaning.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedworddisgustingmostprobablymean?A.strongB.unpleasantC.activeD.small24.Accordingtothepassage,.A.fungicanmoveeverywherebythemselvesB.fungiareunabletosurviveincoldconditionsC.somefungicanmakefoodfromtheenergyinsunlight.D.somefungiareusefultohumansandtheenvironment25.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthispassage?A.Inasocialreport.B.Inabiologybook.C.Ingeographymagazine.D.Inafarmingbook.26.(6分)Whenwasthelasttimeyousawthreemenrunningdownaforesttrail(小径)intherainwearingflip﹣flops(拖鞋)?That'swhatmyfriendBrandon,JoshandIweredoinglastautumn.Wewer