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扬州市2018年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题说明：1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题(第1题~第45题，共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第81题，共36题)两部分。满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案1.----Whoistheladyinred?----MissGao.SheteachesEnglish.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours2.----doesJoannatakethecourseinDIY?----EverySaturdayafternoon.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howoften3.----Wherewouldyouliketogotomorrow,BeijingorXi'an?----isOK.It’suptoyou.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All4.----IofferedSandyahelpinghand.However,sheit.----MaybeshecanmanageherselfA.receivedB.returnedC.refusedD.rewarded5.----Mr.Wuhasrecommendedmanybooks.Haveyoudecidedfirst?----Yes.TheLittlePrince.A.howtoreadB.whichtoreadC.whentoreadD.wheretoread6.---IfIwanttobeanastronaut,howwillIgettobeone?----Youdowellinschoolandtameyourfears.A.mayB.canC.mustD.could7.Hawkingisnolongerwithus,hewillcontinuetoinspiretheworld.A.soB.ifC.butD.as8.TheQueqiaosatellite(卫星)willformabridgebetweencontrollersonEarthandthefarsideoftheMoon.A.contributionB.communicationC.celebrationD.competition9.Hi,guys,pleasewritethreefactsyoulastterminyourproject.A.learnedB.arelearningC.havelearnedD.learn10.----WhenwillyoursistergotoEngland?----SheLondonsincefourmonthsago.A.wenttoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenin11.Weshouldstopfireworkstoreducepollution.A.gettingoffB.turningoffC.takingoffD.settingoff12.---Whatareyouwatching?----TheStoryofChina.ThispartatChinaBlockPrintingMuseumofYangzhouin2014.A.filmedB.wasfilmedC.hasfilmedD.isfilmed13.----Ican'taffordthewhitedress.----Whatabouttheorangeone?Thepriceisalittle.A.cheaperB.higherC.lowerD.moreexpensive14.----Youmusthandinyourreporttomorrow.----What?.Wecan'tfinishitthatquickly.A.NowayB.NoproblemC.That'srightD.That'sforsure15.----I'mtiredout.----Howcanyoubemanagerandaccountantatonetime?.A.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormB.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasketC.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。OneafternoonafewmonthsafterTomandIweremarried.Maxwalkedintothediningroom,whereIwaslookingthroughmyoldphotos.ThesemonthsIwaslearningtoletMaxcome16onhisown.IfImovedtooquickly,heranaway.IfIwas17,weoftenendedupplaying,laughing,andrecently,evensittingtogetheronthesofawithabook.“Who'sthat?”hepointedtoonephoto.“Mymom.Isupposesheisyour18Sylvia.”“Cool.Whoisthattome?”“Thatwasmygrandfather.Hediedafewmonthsago.”“Hmm.Toobadhehadtodie.”Deathisalwaysapainful19especiallyforaseven-year-oldchildwhodlosthismotheronlytwoyearsbefore.Isecretlyputawaythepicturesof20relatives.Hebegantofingerthroughthephotos.Whoisthattome?UnderhisfingerIcouldseemyownface.Ishouldhaveknowntheanswertohis21question.ButIsaid,“I’myour22mom.I'msorrythatyourfirstmomdied.”“WhatshouldIcallyou?”heasked.Mom,Iwantedtocry.Iheldback.“YoucancallmeMomorBetsy.23feelsOKforyou.”Iwaited,expectingapronouncementofmynew24.“Sweet,”hesaid,walkingoutoftheroom.Foracoupleofdaysafterward,Max25anewtitleforme.Canwegobowling?”“CanIwatchTV?”he'dask,andthen26thequestionsbymouthingthewordMom.Momwasalways27.Oneweekend,hesuddenlysaid,“InoticeIdon'tcallyouMom.”“Inoticedthattoo.”“28IsayBetsy,ImeanMom.Momsdie,youknow.Ithinkit'smaybe29ifyou’rejustBetsy.”Tears(眼泪)werefillingmyeyes.“Hey,Betsy?”“Yeah,”Isaid,takingpleasureinthenew30ofmyoldname.16.A.downB.nearC.closeD.back17.A.kindB.patientC.HelpfulD.confident18.A.grandmotherB.motherC.auntD.cousin19.A.subjectB.speechC.messageD.sign20.A.deadB.boringC.unknownD.strict21.A.simpleB.properC.stupidD.funny22.A.naturalB.pastC.onlyD.second23.A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.ThatD.Anybody24.A.positionB.nameC.titleD.call25.A.workedoutB.turnedoutC.carriedoutD.triedout26.A.answerB.followC.confirmD.raise27.A.aliveB.wiseC.silentD.lost28.A.UntilB.beforeC.WhenD.Unless29.A.politerB.saferC.sadderD.riskier30.A.pronunciationB.announcementC.voiceD.sound三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分)阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AThinkoftheanimalworld.andagroupofcolorfulwildanimalswillspringtomind:aparrot'srainbowfeathersortheshowyscalesofseafish.But,manymammals(哺乳动物)ontheplanetcomeinonlytwocolors:blackandwhite.Spendsometimeexploringwhatsciencehasdiscoveredabouttheseanimals'appearances,andyou'llseethatbasicblackandwhiteisn'tsobasicatall.Thepanda'swhitebodyhelpsithideinsnowyareas.Thearmsandlegsareblack,helpingithideinforests.Themarkingsonitsheadarenotusedtohide,buttocommunicate.Blackearscanactasawarningtoenemies.Dependingonthespecies,blackskunks(臭鼬)maywearwhitespotsthatactascoveringorwhitestripesthatsignalenemiestobeawareoftheirsmellyspray,whichcausesnorealharmtoitsvictims,butitmakesthemuncomfortable.Zebras'thincoatsmakethemmorevulnerablethanlong-hairedanimalstobitingfliesthatcarrydisease,butthecoatsstripespreventfliesfromlandingonthem,forreasonsthatscientistsarestillstudying.Further,theirattractivenesstofliesincreaseswithstripewidth.Notwozebras'stripesareexactlythesame.31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Thepanda'swhitepartshelpit