2160综合英语3练习一8

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题目1未回答满分5.00标记题目题干Whydopeoplewillingly______danger?选择一项:A.seekoutB.lookoutC.keepoutD.takeout反馈Youranswerisincorrect.答案A.seekout追求,寻求;lookout小心;keepout不接近;takeout拔掉。正确答案是:seekout题目2未回答满分5.00标记题目题干Peoplewho_________riskysportsusuallyhaveseveralthingsincommon.选择一项:A.participateinB.takeinC.lookintoD.givein反馈Youranswerisincorrect.答案A.participatein,参加;takein,欺骗;lookinto,调查;givein,屈服。正确答案是:participatein题目3未回答满分5.00标记题目题干______inadangeroussportmakesmeahero.选择一项:A.PreparingB.ParticipatingC.PretendingD.Positioning反馈Youranswerisincorrect.答案B.prepare,准备;participate,参加;pretend,假装;position,置于……位置。动名词(短语)做句子的主语。正确答案是:Participating题目4未回答满分5.00标记题目题干Rosenfeldspokeofhishabitas_________.选择一项:A.addictiveB.addictedC.additionalD.adhesive反馈Youranswerisincorrect.答案A.addictive使人上瘾的;addicted(被动含义)上了瘾的,成瘾的;additional额外的;adhesive带粘性的。正确答案是:addictive题目5未回答满分5.00标记题目题干Mostcoursesaretooeasy.Manyofthemarereallyinteresting,buttheyarenot______enough.选择一项:A.fantasticB.amazingC.fabulousD.challenging反馈Youranswerisincorrect.答案D.前三个形容词词义相近,但就“课程”来说,含义过于含糊。fantastic美妙的;amazing惊人的;fabulous难以置信的;challenging具有挑战性的。正确答案是:challenging标记题目信息文本GrammarChoosethebestanswerforeachofthefollowingitems.题目6未回答满分5.00标记题目题干_____someexcitementintohislife,hespendsmanyweekendsandvocationswhite-watercanoeing.选择一项:A.ToputB.PuttingC.PutD.Beingput反馈Youranswerisincorrect.答案A.动词不定式表示目的,而且句子主语和不定式短语之间存在逻辑主谓关系。正确答案是:Toput题目7未回答满分5.00标记题目题干Althoughhehasfallenintotheriverseveraltimes,Mr.Joyce_________himself.选择一项:A.hasneverbeenhurtB.hasneverhurtC.hasneverbeenhurtingD.neverhurt反馈Youranswerisincorrect.答案A.这个句子里,使用被动语态更符合句子意义,MrJoyce当然不会自己伤害自己的。C是现在完成进行时,表示动作从过去开始一直持续着。其他选项都是主动的结构。正确答案是:hasneverbeenhurt题目8未回答满分5.00标记题目题干Autoracingmustbereallyexciting.Somepeoplekeep____itevenaftertheygetinjured.选择一项:A.doB.doneC.doingD.todo反馈Youranswerisincorrect.答案C.keep后加动名词,表示动作的持续性,坚持做某事,继续做某事。正确答案是:doing题目9未回答满分5.00标记题目题干WiththeexceptionofsouthwesternChile,_________isquitewet,thesouthwesternpartofthecontinentdoesn'tgetenoughrain.选择一项:A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which反馈Youranswerisincorrect.答案D.关系带词which在非限定性定语从句(从句前后用逗号与主句隔开)中做主语。选项B,C为关系副词。关系代词that不用在非限定性定语从句中。正确答案是:which题目10未回答满分5.00标记题目题干Scubadivingisdangerous.Youcouldget_______bysharks.选择一项:A.attackingB.attackC.attackedD.toattack反馈Youranswerisincorrect.答案C.get后加动词的过去分词,表示被动的意义。正确答案是:attacked标记题目信息文本DialogueChoosethebestanswerforeachofthefollowingitems.题目11未回答满分5.00标记题目题干–Wehearyougotanewhobby.–__________________________.选择一项:A.Howisitgoing?B.Ihavetakenupscubadiving.C.Theremustbealotoffun.反馈Youranswerisincorrect.答案B.首句:我们听说你培养了个新的爱好。对话时,需要对“新的爱好”给予说明。正确答案是:Ihavetakenupscubadiving.题目12未回答满分5.00标记题目题干–Areyousayingthejobisboring?–______________________________.选择一项:A.Comparedtoscubadiving,itis.B.Maybeweshouldhaveatry.C.YouthinkIamnuts?反馈Youranswerisincorrect.答案A.首句询问对方是否认为这个工作很没有意思。A句直接回答了问题。B句更象是第一个说话人说的话。C句很口语化,“你认为我是疯了吗?”正确答案是:Comparedtoscubadiving,itis.题目13未回答满分5.00标记题目题干–Iwasjustreadingaboutscubadivinginsomemagazine.Twoorthreepercentofdiversgetattackedbysharks.–___________________________________.选择一项:A.Really?I’veneverbeenintoanycinemarecently.B.Youcan’tbelievehalfofwhatyoureadinmagazine.C.Oh,really?Howmuchisthemagazinethesedays?反馈Youranswerisincorrect.答案B.从第一句内容来看,只有选项B句符合语境,其他两句前言不搭后语。正确答案是:Youcan’tbelievehalfofwhatyoureadinmagazine.题目14未回答满分5.00标记题目题干–Manypeopledive,andmostofthemneverhaveanytrouble.–____________________________.选择一项:A.Didyouknowthatfewerpeoplegethurtscubadiving?B.Youcouldgethurtwhileyouarerunning.C.Maybenot,butIstillthinkitisdangerous.反馈Youranswerisincorrect.答案C.第一句的意思:很多人从事潜水这项运动,而且他们中的大多数从来没有过任何麻烦。在此基础上,再问选项A的内容,显得多余。选项B提到“跑步”,跟“潜水”没有什么直接关系。选项C符合情境。正确答案是:Maybenot,butIstillthinkitisdangerous.题目15未回答满分5.00标记题目题干–________________________________________.–Isn'titkindofdangerous?Youcouldgetattackedbyashark.选择一项:A.Iamthinkingoftakingupscubadiving.Itisexciting.B.Alotmorepeoplegethurtwalkingdownthestreet.C.Alotofpeoplethinkrockclimbingisexciting.反馈Youranswerisincorrect.答案A.选项B、C提到的“街上散步”和“攀岩”与对话第二句提到的attackedbyashark语境不正确答案是:Iamthinkingoftakingupscubadiving.Itisexciting.标记题目信息文本ReadingReadthefollowingpassagesandchoosethebestanswerforeachofthefollowingquestions.标记题目信息文本Passage3Thirty-twopeoplewatchedkittyGenovesebeingkilledrightbeneaththeirwindows.Shewastheirneighbor.Yetnoneofthe32helpedher.Notoneevencalledthepolice.Wasthisingunmancruelty?Wasitlackoffeelingaboutone'sfellowman?“Notso,”sayscientistsJohnBarleyandBibFatane.Thesemenwentbeyondtheheadlinestoprobethereasonswhypeopledidn'tact.Theyfoundthatapersonhastogothroughtwostepsbeforehecanhelp.Firsthehastonoticethatisanemergency.Supposeyouseeamiddle-agedmanfalltotheside-walk.Ishehavingaheartattack?Isheinacoma(昏迷)fromdiabetes(糖尿病)?Orisheabouttosleepoffadrunk?Isthesmokecomingintotheroomfromaleakintheairconditioning?Isit“steampipes”?Orisitreallysmokefromafire?It'snotalwayseasytotellifyouarefacedwitharealemergency.Second,andmoreimportant,thepersonfacedwithanemergencymustfeelpersonallyresponsible.Hemustfeelthathemusthelp,orthepersonwon'tgetthehelpheneeds.Theresearchersfoundthatalotdependso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