1.Amongtheparents________acertaindoubtastothenecessityofchildren’sdoingsomuchhomework.A.itexistedB.whoexistedC.thereexistedD.theyexisted【答案】C2.2.Offthebike________andthescenefrightenedhermother.A.fellthelittlegirlB.didthelittlegirlfillC.thelittlegirlfellD.didfallthelittlegirl【答案】A【解析】考查倒装句。句意:小女孩从自行车上摔下来,这个场面把她的妈妈下了一跳。副词away,down,in,off,out,over,round,up等位于句首时,其后用完全倒装语序。根据题干中的句首Off得知,要用全部倒装。故选A项。3.Backwardsomewhattechnologically________weareforthemoment,wehaveconfidenceinourabilitytocatchupintime.A.asB.ifC.althoughD.because【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。as在这里是“尽管”的意思,用于倒装结构。句意:尽管我们目前技术是如此落后,但是我们完全有信心及时赶上。故选A。4.Backwardsomewhattechnologically________weareforthemoment,wehaveconfidenceinourabilitytocatchupintime.A.asB.ifC.althoughD.because【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。as在这里是“尽管”的意思,用于倒装结构。句意:尽管我们目前技术是如此落后,但是我们完全有信心及时赶上。故选A。5.Itisrequiredthatundernocircumstances________betrayourselveseveniftherearetemptationslikemoneyorbeauty.A.wecanB.willweC.shouldweD.weshall【答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气和倒装句。句意:在任何情况下即使是在金钱和美貌诱惑下,我们也决不能背叛自己。在Itisrequiredthat句型中需要用虚拟语气shoulddo形式。以否定意义的词开头句子要用部分倒装,undernocircumstances是否定词开头的,“在任何情况下都不”,放在句首,句子要倒装。因此C项正确。6.Itisrequiredthatundernocircumstances________betrayourselveseveniftherearetemptationslikemoneyorbeauty.A.wecanB.willweC.shouldweD.weshall【答案】C7.Backwardsomewhattechnologically________weareforthemoment,wehaveconfidenceinourabilitytocatchupintime.A.asB.ifC.althoughD.because【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。as在这里是“尽管”的意思,用于倒装结构。句意:尽管我们目前技术是如此落后,但是我们完全有信心及时赶上。故选A。8.It’snecessarythatnotonly________toseeadoctorbutalsohaveagoodrest.A.willBoygoB.BobwillgoC.shouldBobgoD.Bobshouldgo【答案】C【解析】考查倒装句。句意:不仅Bob应该去看医生而且也应该好好休息,这是很必要的。当notonly…butalso…连接两个分句时,以notonly开头的句子要用部分倒装,又因为itisnecessary后的that从句一般要用should+动词原形,故选C。9.9.Amongtheparents________acertaindoubtastothenecessityofchildren’sdoingsomuchhomework.A.itexistedB.whoexistedC.thereexistedD.theyexisted【答案】C【解析】考查therebe句型和倒装句。句意:对于学生们有没有做太多作业的必要性,在家长们中还存在一定的疑虑。为了保持句子平衡或使上下文衔接紧密,有时可将状语或表语置于句首,句中主语和谓语完全倒装。这里表示“存在”,故用therebe句型,therebe句型中的be还可以换成其它表示存在的单词,如stand,lie,exist。故选C项。10.Offthebike________andthescenefrightenedhermother.A.fellthelittlegirlB.didthelittlegirlfillC.thelittlegirlfellD.didfallthelittlegirl【答案】A【解析】考查倒装句。句意:小女孩从自行车上摔下来,这个场面把她的妈妈下了一跳。副词away,down,in,off,out,over,round,up等位于句首时,其后用完全倒装语序。根据题干中的句首Off得知,要用全部倒装。故选A项。11.InnocountryBritain,ashasbeenmentionedpreviouslyinthisbrochure,experiencefourseasonsduringthecourseofasingleday.A.asidefrom;onecanB.morethan;onecanC.ratherthan;canoneD.otherthan;canone【答案】D12.Onlywhenheapologizedforhisignorance_____him.A.IforgaveB.IdidforgiveC.forgaveID.didIforgive【答案】D【解析】考查倒装句。句意:只有当他为自己的无知道歉时,我才原谅他。only置于句首,修饰从句中的状语时,主句要用部分倒装。故选D。13.—HowimpressiveJohn’spaintingis!—Actually,itwas2yearsafterheretired_____hestartedtolearndrawing.A.beforeB.sinceC.untilD.that【答案】D【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意:—John的画给人深刻的印象。—实际上,他退休两年之后才开始学习画画。去掉itwas和该空,该句剩余部分可组合为“hestartedtolearndrawwing2yearsafterheretired”,这是一个完整的句子,所以该句是强调句。故该空应填that。D选项正确。14.________yourblog,Iwouldhavewrittenbacktwodaysago.A.IfIreadB.ShouldIreadC.HadIreadD.IfIcouldhaveread【答案】C【解析】C[与过去相反的虚拟假设,省略if,从句用倒装语序。15.WasitonSaturdaymorningwhenitsnowedheavilyinBeijingwegatheredatthegateoftheuniversitytogototheGreatWallbybus?A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when【答案】A16.—Lily,ifyouwanttobestronger,youhavetopushyourboundaries.—Youbet.Itisdisciplineanddrive________canincreaseyourlimits________itcomestoinnerstrength.A.which,thatB.that,whatC.that,whenD.what,when【答案】C【解析】考查强调句型和固定搭配。句意:——Lily,如果你想变得更加强大,你就要打破你的极限。——一定是这样,当涉及到内心力量的时候,训练和内驱力可以提高你的极限。disciplineanddrivecanincreaseyourlimits是完整的句子,因此推断此处考查强调句型,故第一空填that;whenitcomesto…“当涉及到……的时候”是固定短语,故选C。17.Tobefrank,littledoIknowwhethertheprojectispractical________.Butifyoudon’tobjecttoit,________.A.tobecarriedout;sodoIB.carryingout;nordoIC.tocarryout;neitherwillID.carriedout;soitiswithme【答案】C18.Itwasattheentranceofthezoo___________hemethisgirlfriendwhohadbeentoLondonforabetterposition.A.whereB.onwhichC.whichD.that【答案】D【解析】考查强调句型。强调句型:Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分,把itwas……that去掉,句子完整,所以句子中用了强调句型,故选D。19.Why!Ihavenothingtoexplain.youwantmetosay?A.WhatisitthatB.WhatitisthatC.HowisitthatD.Howitisthat【答案】A【解析】考查强调句。句意:为什么!我没什么要解释的,你到底想要我说什么。根据题干中youwantmetosay(你想要我说什么),缺宾语,填what,可以排除C、D两项,疑问句要用疑问语序,故选A。20.—Neverinmylife________suchanembarrassment.Theythrewapplesatme.—Well.Fortunatelywatermelonsareoutofseason.A.IreceivedB.wasIreceivedC.IhavebeenreceivedD.haveIreceived【答案】D【解析】考查部分倒装句。句意:——在我生命中从未受过这种难堪。他们向我扔苹果。——还好,幸运的是西瓜过季了。否定词Never放在句首句子要部分倒装,根据句意可知表示从出生到现在,用现在完成时。故选D。21.Offwithoutsomuchasa“goodbye”whenshelefttheroom.A.wentJennyB.didJennygoC.goesjennyD.doesJennygo【答案】A【解析】考查全部倒装,副词放在句首句子应该全部倒装,谓语动词应该全部放在主语前面,句意:Jenny离开房间的时候连句再见都没说!when时间状语从句中是一般过去时,前后应该一致。故选A22.Tothecouple’sgreatsurprise,thehousewasinamessasif______.A.breakingintoB.havingbrokenintoC.brokenintoD.beingbrokeninto【答案】C23.Bythesideoftheplaygroundofourschool,whichwasbuiltin2012withthesupportofagenerousbusinessman.A.therestandingthenewlibraryB.doesthenewlibrarystandC.thenewlibrarystandsD.standsthenewlibrary【答案】D【解析】考察全部倒装句。这里地点状语位于句首,则后面句子要用完全倒装,