Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.第二课时SectionA(3a-4c)【Freetalk】TalkaboutyourfavoritecharacterinJourneytotheWest.【学习目标】1.学习下列单词:monkey,magic,birth,stick,hide,tail,Western,weak,stepsister,prince,fit,couple,smile,marry,born2.学习下列短语:givebirth,looklike,turninto,makeitbig,comeout,morethan,becomeinterestedin,helptheweak,getmarried,beborn,fallinlovewith,couldn’tstopsmiling3.能熟练运用下列句子:1)InNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogramcalledMonkey.2)Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson.3)BecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup.4)Thenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldn’tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.【导学案】一、翻译下列短语。1.givebirth_______2.looklike________3.makeitbig_______4.comeout________5.becomeinterestedin________6.帮助弱者_______7.出生________8.结婚________9.爱上________10.忍不住笑_______二、根据首字母填空。1.Threemescapedfromthezoo.Wemustcatchthemquickly.2.Theyhavebeenmforelevenyears.3.SomeWcountrieshavedifferentideasaboutChina.4.Sunwukonghasa(魔力的)stick.5.Asadultsweshould(隐藏)medicinefromchildren.【课中案】一、自主学习:单项选择。()1.DengYapingwasbornJune2nd,1973.A.inB.onC.atD.with()2.Whenthegirlsawhermother,shecouldn’thelp.A.cryB.cryingC.tocryD.cries()3.Thecomicsare.I’mveryinthem.A.interesting,interestingB.interested,interestedC.interesting,interestedD.interested,interesting()4.What_______yourparentslooklike?A.isB.doC.doesD.are()5.We_______cryafterwesawthesadmovie.A.aremadeB.makeC.weremadeD.weremadeto二、合作探究,质疑解惑:1.InNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogramcalledMonkey.译为.beabletowatchanewTVprogram能观看新电视节目,beableto与can用法与区别:(1)beableto强调通过努力而获得的能力,而can则强调自身已具有的能力。例如:ShecansingthesonginEnglish.她能用英语唱这首歌。HewillbeabletosingthissonginEnglishinafewminutes,too.几小时之后,他也能用英语唱这首歌。(2)beableto强调一种结果,而can只强调一种可能。例如:Luckily,hewasabletoescapefromthebigfireintheend.幸运的是,他终于逃出了大火。Ifhegothereafewhoursearlier,Icouldsavehim.要是他早几小时来,我还能救他。(3)beableto可以有各种时态;而can只有一般现在和一般过去两种时态。例如:Icouldhelpyoulastnight,butyoudidn’tcome.昨天晚上我能帮你,而你又没来。Canyouseeitthere?你能看见它在那儿吗?Heis/was/willbeabletohelpyou.他能帮你的忙(from)。(4)can可用于表示可能性,推测,允许等情况,而beableto通常不这样用。2.Thenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldn’tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.译为.1)couldn’tstopsmiling忍不住笑,类似的用法:can’tstanddoing,can’thelpdoing.2)marry的用法小结marry娶;嫁;结婚;和...结婚一、marrysb./getmarried表示动作,例如:Hemarriedaprettygirl.他娶了个漂亮的姑娘。二、bemarried(tosb.)表示状态,marry是个非持续性动词,它的完成时不可和段时间连用。例如:Theyhavebeenmarriedfor13yers.1.他们已经结婚13年了三、bemarried用来询问某人是否结婚,而不涉及结婚的对象,例如:Isshemarried?/Hasshebeenmarried?她结婚了吗?(前者更常见些)四、marrysb.tosb.表示父母把女儿嫁给某人或为儿子娶媳妇。例如:ItwasherparentswhomarriedhertoTom.是她父母把她嫁给了汤姆。注:marry一般不与介词with连用,它与to连用,例如:Onhermarriageto/withMr.Smith,MissJonesbecameMrs.Smith.一和史密斯先生结婚,Jones小姐就成了史密斯夫人.3.BecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup.译为.keepfighting坚持战斗,helptheweak帮助弱者,giveup放弃后面跟动名词。精题演练:单项选择题。()1.—HowlonghaveMr.andMrs.Green______?—Formorethanthirtyyears.A.marriedB.hadmarriedC.marryD.beenmarried()2.Forthejob,youneedtobeabletospeak______ChineseandEnglish.A.eitherB.bothC.allD.neither()3.Thestoryremindedme______anexperienceIoncehad.A.ofB.toC.atD.on()4.Heiscrying.Doyouknowwhathappened_______him?A.atB.withC.aboutD.to()5.Lindawasjustgoingshoppingwhenthetelephone________.A.toringB.rangC.isringingD.rings【课后案】完成句子。1.我有一个叫汤姆的弟弟。IhaveabrotherTom.2.他是如此的高兴以至于他忍不住笑了。Heissohappythathecan’t.3.她上周嫁给一个有钱人。Lastweekshearichman.4.他坚持斗争永不放弃。Hekeptfightingandnever.5.红色使人感到饥饿。Redmadepeople.