重点常考偏旁辶(走之旁)过这迷造运远近边连还进艹(草字头)花草节落荷茶虫(虫字旁)蚂蚁虾蜘蛛冫(两点水)凉次冰冻决氵(三点水)清江没河池洗游洒注阝(双耳旁)阳那都阴阵女(女字旁)姓要姐娘妈口(国字框)国园困团口(口字旁)吃叫各听呼叶呀吓呢吧吗讠(言字旁)请说讲许语认让亻(单人旁)什住伙伴他低体保做像彳(双人旁)很性往得扌(提手旁)招打拍找捉护操排提心(心字底)您忽怎思想念总急木(木字旁)样校李相树机杨棉日(日字旁)春晴时音晚星忄(竖心旁)情快怕忙性纟(绞丝旁)红细经纯绳结攵(反文旁)故放教⻊(足字旁)跟跑跳踢雨(雨字头)雪霜露霞雷禾(禾木旁)种秋香刂(立刀)到别宀(宝盖)字家官害土(提土旁)地块场门(门字框)问间闭闷女(女字旁)姓要姐娘妈常见形近字辨析1.河(河水)(河边)(江河)何(几何)(如何)(何必)奇(奇人)(奇迹)(奇怪)2.欢(欢乐)(欢笑)(欢迎)吹(吹风)(吹牛)(吹口哨)次(名次)(次品)(次要)欣(欣赏)(欣欣向荣)3.梅(梅花)(杨梅)(话梅)海(海洋)(上海)(大海)莓(草莓)4.细(细心)(仔细)(细长)苗(秧苗)(幼苗)(苗头)思(思念)(思想)(相思)5.话(说话)(讲话)(笑话)甜(甜蜜)(甜美)(香甜)恬(恬静)(恬不知耻)括(概括)(包括)(括号)活(活动)(生活)刮(刮风)6.湖(湖水)(湖面)(江湖)糊(迷糊)(糊涂)(浆糊)葫(葫芦)瑚(珊瑚)7.结(团结)(结婚)(结帐)洁(洁白)(清洁)(整洁)8.近(走近)(接近)(远近)听(听讲)(听力)(收听)新(新人)(新旧)(新娘)芹(芹菜)(水芹)9.波(波浪)(波涛)(水波)玻(玻璃)坡(坡度)(山坡)(陡坡)披(披上)(披衣服)疲(疲劳)(疲倦)(疲惫)10.沙(沙漠)(沙滩)(沙子)砂(砂轮)秒(秒针)(秒表)(分秒)妙(巧妙)(奇妙)(妙计)钞(钞票)(现钞)(印钞机)抄(抄写)(抄录)(抄袭)吵(吵闹)(吵架)(争吵)11.路(道路)(公路)(路标)格(严格)(格外)(风格)咯(咯咯笑)阁(阁楼)(阁下)(出阁)12.拉(拉手)(伸拉)(拉环)垃(垃圾)位(位置)(到位)(移位)笠(斗笠)(竹笠)粒(颗粒)(米粒)(粒子)13.招(招收)(招手)(招生)昭(昭雪)(昭示)(昭彰)诏(诏书)超(赶超)(超越)(超过)沼(沼气)(沼泽)14.现(现在)(现状)(现金)舰(舰船)(舰艇)(军舰)视(电视)(视觉)(视野)觉(感觉)(觉悟)(觉醒)15.机(机器)(机会)(机关)饥(饥饿)(饥荒)(饥寒交迫)肌(肌肉)(心肌)讥(讥笑)(讥讽)叽(叽叽喳喳)16.浪(波浪)(海浪)(浪花)狼(恶狼)(豺狼)(狼狗)朗(开朗)(晴朗)(明朗)娘(姑娘)(大娘)(娘家)酿(酿酒)(酒酿)(酿造)郎(新郎)(郎君)(小儿郎)17.群(群众)(一群)样(样子)(模样)(样本)洋(海洋)(洋人)(洋装)氧(氧气)(缺氧)(吸氧)祥(吉祥)(祥兆)(祥和)详(详细)(详尽)(安详)18.诗(诗词)(诗歌)(诗人)侍(侍从)(侍侯)(侍卫)待(等待)(对待)(待命)等(等待)(等候)(等号)持(坚持)(持续)(把持)19.蓝(蓝色)(蓝图)(蓝天)篮(篮子)(篮球)(竹篮)20.地(大地)(地点)(地球)他(他人)(他们)(其他)她(她们)池(水池)(池塘)(泳池)驰(驰骋)(奔驰)(松弛)21.鸡(鸡蛋)(小鸡)(公鸡)鸭(鸭子)(鸭绒)(鸭蛋)鹅(鹅绒)(天鹅)(企鹅)鸦(乌鸦)(鸦片)(鸦雀无声)22.短(长短)(短期)(短浅)痘(水痘)(牛痘)(痘症)逗(逗人)(逗乐子)(挑逗)23.桃(桃树)(桃子)(桃花)姚(姚姓)跳(跳高)(跳远)(跳绳)挑(挑斗)(挑逗)(挑担)逃(逃跑)(逃脱)(逃逸)24.抱(怀抱)(合抱)(搂抱)苞(苞米)(花苞)(含苞欲放)饱(饱食)(饱和)(饱满)跑(跑步)(逃跑)(跑道)泡(水泡)(气泡)(吹泡泡)炮(炮弹)(大炮)(炮火)咆(咆哮)刨(刨子)(刨花)(刨刀)25.什(什么)(什锦)汁(果汁)(汁水)(乳汁)叶(树叶)(叶片)(红叶)计(计划)(计算)(统计)26.猫(猫咪)(猫眼)(猫爪)描(描写)(描述)(扫描)瞄(瞄准)27.秋(秋天)(秋季)(秋风)(中秋)伙(伙伴)(同伙)(团伙)(伙计)灭(消灭)(熄灭)(灭亡)(灭火)28.拍(拍手)(拍照)(球拍)伯(伯伯)(叔伯)(大伯)迫(压迫)(迫使)(迫切)怕(害怕)(后怕)(可怕)泊(停泊)(宿泊)(泊地)29.玩(游玩)(玩耍)(玩具)顽(顽强)(顽固)(顽皮)远(远方)(远程)(远洋)院(院子)(庭院)(学院)完(完全)(完毕)(完成)园(公园)(校园)(园林)30.球(皮球)(地球)(排球)救(救护)(求救)(抢救)逑(君子好逑)31.把(把手)(把持)(把守)吧(酒吧)(网吧)(吧台)爸(爸爸)芭(芭蕾舞)笆(篱笆)32.捉(捕捉)(捉弄)(捉拿)促(促进)(仓促)(催促)33.狗(小狗)(疯狗)(野狗)驹(马驹)拘(拘留)(拘束)(拘谨)苟(苟且)(苟全)(苟同)34.虾(虾米)(虾球)(对虾)吓(吓唬)(吓倒)(吓坏)35.妈(妈妈)(后妈)(亲妈)蚂(蚂蚁)(蚂蝗)骂(骂人)(骂声)(骂街)码(码头)(数码)(号码)闯(闯将)(闯劲)(闯荡)36.棵(一棵)颗(颗粒)课(上课)(讲课)(课本)稞(青稞)裸(裸露)(赤裸裸)(裸体)37.唱(唱歌)(唱游)(歌唱)倡(倡导)(倡议)(提倡)猖(猖獗)(猖狂)娼(娼妓)38.语(语言)(语文)(话语)悟(醒悟)(觉悟)(悟性)捂(捂住)(捂紧)梧(梧桐树)39.校(学校)(校长)(校舍)咬(咬牙切齿)(咬住)(叮咬)较(比较)(较量)(计较)跤(摔跤)(跌跤)绞(绞索)(绞刑)胶(胶水)(固体胶)狡(狡猾)(狡诘)铰(铰链)饺(饺子)(煎饺)(蒸饺)郊(郊区)(郊县)(城郊)佼(佼佼者)姣(姣好)(姣容)皎(皎洁)蛟(蛟龙)40.张(紧张)(张望)(慌张)帐(帐篷)(蚊帐)(帐本)涨(涨潮)(涨水)(上涨)胀(肿胀)(胀气)(膨胀)怅(惆怅)41.的(目的)(的确)(有的放矢)钓(钓鱼)(垂钓)(钓竿)灼(灼热)(烧灼)(灼伤)42.边(旁边)(边界)(边境)功(成功)(功夫)(功底)动(动作)(动画)(动谩)43.很(很好)(很坏)(很近)眼(眼睛)(眼镜)(眼泪)银(银子)(水银)(白银)狠(狠劲)(恶狠狠)(狠命)恨(仇恨)(愤恨)(遗恨)痕(痕迹)(伤痕)(泪痕)跟(跟随)(脚跟)(鞋跟)根(根本)(生根)(树根)44.贡(贡献)(进贡)(自贡)虹(彩虹)(虹桥)红(红色)(红薯)(红军)缸(水缸)(浴缸)(鱼缸)杠(杠杆)(抬杠)(红杠)扛(扛枪)(扛起)(扛住)肛(肛门)(肛瘘)45.停(停止)(停滞)(停职)婷(婷婷玉立)46.房(房子)(房屋)(帐房)防(国防)(防御)(防疫)芳(芳香)(芬芳)(芳草)访(访问)(采访)(查访)坊(谷坊)(工坊)(作坊)妨(妨碍)(无妨)肪(脂肪)放(放开)(放松)(放手)仿(仿照)(仿制)(模仿)纺(纺织)(棉纺)(纺纱)47.维(维护)(维持)唯(唯一)(唯有)(唯独)椎(脊椎)(颈椎)(腰椎)锥(锥子)(圆锥)(锥探)雅(文雅)(雅兴)(雅观)48.牙------呀伢芽(发芽)(萌芽)(顶芽)(豆芽)蚜(蚜虫)鸦(乌鸦)(鸦雀)49.短(长短)(短线)(短小)逗(逗人)(挑逗)(逗留)痘(牛痘)(水痘)50.达(抵达)(到达)(达到)庆(庆祝)(庆贺)(欢庆)51.国(国家)(国际)(国外)宝(瑰宝)(国宝)(宝贝)52.故(故事)(故人)(典故)固(巩固)(顽固)(稳固)姑(姑妈)(姑且)(姑息)估(估价)(估计)(估算)胡(胡萝卜)(胡噜)(胡来)53.剑(刀剑)(宝剑)(击剑)捡(捡起)脸(脸蛋)(洗脸)(脸上)俭(勤俭)险(危险)(险峻)(险境)54.就(就职)(就位)(就范)惊(惊慌)(惊魂)(惊骇)景(风景)(景色)(景象)凉(风凉)(清凉)(凉快)琼(琼花)(琼浆)55.床(木床)(床铺)(病床)林(树林)(森林)(林场)森(森林)(阴森森)沐(沐浴)56.明(明亮)(明白)(明朗)钥(钥匙)57.村(村庄)(村子)(村落)付(支付)(交付)(付清)过(过去)(过期)(经过)58.进(进步)(进程)(进出)讲(演讲)(讲课)(讲话)耕(耕作)(耕种)(耕地)59.奶(奶奶)(奶油)(牛奶)扔(扔掉)(扔下)(扔球)仍(仍然)(仍旧)(仍是)60.清(清洁)(清爽)(清白)晴(晴天)(晴朗)(晴空)睛(眼睛)(弹眼落睛)情(感情)(情人)(情义)请(请示)(请求)(邀请)精(精神)(精力)(精灵)蜻(蜻蜓)