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2019年山东省济南市中考英语真题试卷及解析I.听力测试（30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子如每个句子听一遍。(每题1.5分)1.A.Pleasecomehere,Amy.B.Let'sgotothefactory.C.ThisismysisterCindy.2.A.Iplaytennisonceaweek.B.Henevereatsjunkfood.C.Shegetsupatsixo'clock.3.A.Wereyoulateforschool?B.Doyouhaveabasketball?C.Didyoubuyanyvegetables?4.A.Tinahaslongstraighthair.B.Lisahadawonderfulidea.C.Annawillbebacknextyear.5.A.What'shisphonenumber?B.What'sthematterwithher?C.Whereisourmusicteacher?B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每题1.5分6.ABC7.ABC8.ABC9.ABC10.ABCC）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题．请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。(每题1.5分)11.A.FoodB.WaterC.Paper12.A.FourB.SixC.Ten13.A.Atabout7：00B.Atabout8：00C.Atabout9：0014,A.PlaychessB.HaveatalkC.Singasong15.A.Cooking.B.Writing.C.Shopping.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题．请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案．短文及问题听两遍。(每题1.5分)16.A.OnFridayB.OnMondayC.OnWednesday17.A.Shewrotealetter.B.Shesentapostcard.C.Shemadeaphonecall.18.A.NearabusstopB.InapostofficeC.Inherschool19.A.OnedayB.TwodaysC.Threedays20.A.HelpfulB.LuckyC.BraveII读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（5分）21.Thisbookisa/bit/difficultforme.A．bedB．batC．badD.bit22.TheFrenchboyenjoyshisschool/laif/inChina.A．lateB．lifeC．laughD.knife23.Isthereaswimming/puːl/inyourneighborhood?A．poolB．peelC．pushD.pale24.Themoviestarneedssome/ˈpraɪvət/timetorelaxherself.A．projectB．provideC．productD.private25.Ittooksomephotoswiththenew/ˈkæmərə/onmybirthday.A．cinemaB．calendarC．cameraD.kilometerIII.选择填空从毎题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（20分）26.—Hi,Bob.________?—I'mfine,thanks.A.What'sthisB.WhereareyouC.Who'sthatD.Howareyou27.—Isthisyourbrother'shat?—No,itisn't.Theblackoneis______.A.hisB.himC.sheD.her28.—Iofteneatapples.—Me,too.______appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.A.AB.AnC.TheD./29.—Whatdoesyourcousinlooklike?Ishetallor______?—Heistall.Andheisstrong.A.shortB.thinC.longD.small30.—Myfavoritesportisbaseball.—Soyoucan_______thebaseballclub.A.giveB.playC.joinD.meet31.一Hello.IsGinathere?一Sorry,she'snot_______home.A.toB.atC.onD.of32.1can'tfindmyruler.Idon'tknow_____it'ssomewhereinthelivingroom.A.soB.ifC.butD.be33.—______isyourartteacher?—Mr.Miller.Heismyfavoriteteacher.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who34.I'mgoingtothe______tomorrow.Iwanttoborrowafewbooksaboutscience.A.museumB.libraryC.mountainD.hospital35.MybestfriendAliceismuch______thanme.I'mveryoutgoing.A.quietB.quieterC.quietestD.thequietest36.—HasLindawashedtheclothes?—No,shehasn't.She______itaftershefinishesherhomework.A.didB.hasdoneC.willdoD.wasdoing37.—I'mverysorry,Dad.Ifailedthemathtest.—_____.You'vetriedveryhard.A.You'rewelcomeB.SoundsgoodC.That'sforsureD.Nevermind38.—Excuseme.Couldyouspeakalittlelouder?Ican'thearyou______.—OK.A.hardlyB.cheaplyC.clearlyD.heavily39.—Look!____beautifulflowers!—Andtheysmellverynice.A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan40.Allanhasapetdog.Ioftenseehim______thedoginthemorning.A.walkB.walksC.walkedD.towalk41.—WouldyouliketocometomypartynextSunday?—I'dloveto,butI______.Ihaveanimportantmeetingthatday.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't42.PaulandDalehave______incommon,althoughtheyarebrothers.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing43.—Eric,______playingthatcomputergame.Whynotreadabook?—OK,Mom.A.tostopB.stoppingC.stopsD.stop44.—WhenwillSallyandCarolarrive?—Idon'tknow.Ihave______hereforhalfanhour/A.comeB.leftC.waitedD.arrived45.—What'sup,Tony?—Well,Mr.King,couldyoutell______?A.howdidyoulearnhistoryB.whentheartfestivalisC.wherewereyouyesterdayD.whataretheydrawingIV完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）RecentlyStevehadacaraccidentandhiscarwasbroken.Sountilthecarwas46hehadtogotoworkbysubway.Oneday,henoticeda47guyatthestationatnight.Hefelt48forhim,sohegavehimsomemoney.Thehomelessguythankedhimforit.Thenextdayagain,henoticedthehomelessguyatthesameplace.ThistimeSteve49himameal.Thehomelessguythankedhimforhis50.ButStevegotcurious（好奇的）andasked,“Howdidyougettothis51?”52asmile,thehomelessguysaid,“Byshowinglove.”Stevedidn't53it,soheaskedhim,“Whatdoyoumeanbythat?”Thehomelessguyreplied,“Inmywholelife,Imadesurethateveryonewashappy.Nomatterwhathappenedinmylife,Ialwayshelpedeveryone.”Steveaskedhim,“Doyou54it?”towhichthehomelessguyreplied,“No.ItjustbreaksmyheartthattheverypeopleIgavemoneytowouldn'tgivemeacoin55Iwasinneed.Son,itisbettertobuildyourownhouseandinvitesomeoneinforshelter（庇护）thanto56themyourbricks（砖）whileyouarebuildingyours.Becauseonedaywhenyouturnaroundandlookattheplacewhereyouplannedtobuildyourhouse,itwillbeanempty57.Thenyouaretheonelookingforbricks.”Steveunderstoodwhatthehomelessguymeantandthankedhimforthegood58.Helpingothersisagoodthing.Butsometimes,whilewearehelpingothers,we59ourownproblemsandneeds.Onemustrememberthatsometimessharingisbetterthangivingaway.Youcandoalotmorebybeingina60positioninsteadofbringingyourselfintoaweakersituation.()46.A.oldB.cheapC.readyD.dirty()47.A.richB.homelessC.smartD.handsome()48.A.happyB.sorryC.angryD.excited()49.A.toldB.lentC.soldD.bought()50.A.shynessB.sadnessC.kindnessD.illness()51.A.pointB.hotelC.stationD.restaurant()52.A.ForB.FromC.WithD.About()53.A.finishB.discussC.describeD.understand()54.A.regretB.needC.studyD.plan()55.A.sinceB.beforeC.whenD.unless()56.A.orderB.of