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国际贸易实务期末考试复习资料目录Ⅰ.Abbreviation...........................................................................................................................2Ⅱ.Multiplechoices......................................................................................................................4Ⅲ.Trueorfalsestatements.......................................................................................................19Ⅳ.Shortquestions.....................................................................................................................29Ⅴ.Calculation............................................................................................................................41国际贸易实务期末考试复习资料Ⅰ.Abbreviation缩写全称翻译CISGUnitedNationsConventiononContractsforInternationalSaleofGoodsMOFCOMMinistryofCommerceICCInternationalChamberofCommerceUCPUniformCustomsandPracticeforDocumentaryCreditsIncoterms2010RulesfortheInterpretationofTradeTerms2010RAFDRevisedAmericanForeignTradeDefinition1941ECFFEexportcostforforeignexchangeratioFCLfullcontainerloading/loadLCLlessthancontainerloading/loadFAQfairaveragequalityGMQgoodmerchantablequalityOEMoriginalequipmentmanufacturerCFSContainerFreightStationCPCharterPartyCYContainerYardDRtoDRDoortoDoorF.I.FreeInF.O.FreeOutF.I.O.FreeInandOutF.I.O.S.T.FreeInandOut,Stowed&TrimmedIMTInternationalMulti-modalTransportationMMeasurementMTOMulti-modalTransportationOperatorWWeightCICChinaInsuranceClausesFPAFreefromParticularAverageGAGeneralAverageICCInstituteCargoClausesIOPirrespectiveofpercentagePICCthePeople’sInsuranceCompanyofChinaSRCCstrikes,riotsandcivilcommotionsTPNDtheft,pilferageandnon-deliveryWPAWithParticularAverageW/WClauseWarehousetoWarehouseClausesD/DdemanddraftM/TmailtransferT/TtelegraphictransferD/PdocumentsagainstpaymentD/AdocumentsagainstacceptanceFCIFactorsChainInternationalL/CletterofcreditL/GletterofguaranteeSWIFTSocietyforWorldwideInter-bankFinancialTelecommunicationURC522UniformRulesforCollection522UCP600UniformCustomsandPracticeforDocumentaryCredits600B/NBookingNoteCIQChinaEntry-ExitInspectionandQuarantineBureauC.O.CertificateofOriginE/LExportLicenseFormAGeneralizedSystemofPreferencesCertificateofOriginFORMAGSPCertificateofOriginGeneralizedSystemofPreferencesCertificateofOriginS/OShippingOrderCIETACTheChinaInternationalEconomicandTradeArbitrationCommissionFDATheFoodandDrugsAdministrationSGSSocieteGenerableDESurveillanceS.A.ULUnderwriterLaboratorySACItheStateAdministrationforCommodityInspectionⅡ.Multiplechoices21.Therearemainlysetsofinternationalrulesrelatedtotheinterpretationoftradeterms.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five解：《1932年华沙－牛津规则》(Warsaw-OxfordRules1932)、《1941年美国对外贸易定义修订本》(RevisedAmericanForeignTradeDefinition1941)和《2010年国际贸易术语解释通则》(InternationalRulesfortheInterpretationofTradeTerms2010/Incoterms2010)是三套现在还在使用的关于国际贸易术语解释的规定。尽管Incoterms2010使用最广泛,但也不能忽视了另外两套规定的存在。22.TherearealtogethertermsdefinedbytheIncoterms2010.A.6B.9C.11D.13解：《2010年国际贸易术语解释通则》共分2组11个术语。故答案为C。23.AmongalltheIncotermsimposestheminimumobligationandcosttotheseller.A.EXWB.CIFC.DESD.DDP解：EXW术语要求卖方交货时,买方要到卖方的场所接受货物,卖方只需把货物划拨本合同项下,其他连将货物装上买方车辆的义务、费用和风险等卖方都不须承担,也不负责办理在本国的出口清关事宜。因此,卖方在此术语条件下承担的义务和费用是最小的。24.AmongalltheIncotermsimposestheminimumobligationandcosttothebuyer.A.CIFB.FOBC.DDPD.EXW解：DDP术语要求卖方把货物一直运送到买方在进口国指定的地点,承担其间所有相关的义务、费用及风险。在货物到达进口国后,卖方还必须办理当地的进口清关手续并缴纳关税。因此,卖方在此术语条件下承担的义务和费用是最大的,而对于买方来说则是最小的。25.AccordingtotheIncoterms2010underFCAtheriskofgoodswillbetransferredfromthesellertothebuyer.A.whenthegoodsareplacedatthedisposalofthebuyerB.whenthegoodsaredeliveredtothenamedplaceintheexportingcountryC.whenthegoodsaregiventothenominatedcarrierD.whenthegoodsareloadedonthevehicleofthecarrier解：FCA术语下当卖方货交买方指定承运人时就视为完成交货义务。26.ThetermCIFshouldbefollowedby.A.namedportofshipmentB.namedplaceofdestinationC.namedship’srailD.namedportofdestination解：术语后面的指定地点是构成一个完整术语的重要组成部分。CIF后面应该跟的是“指定目的港”(“namedportofdestination”)。27.FOBandCFRshareonethingthat.A.riskistransferredwhenthegoodspasstheship’srailB.theycanbeusedinanymodeoftransportC.thesellerwillberesponsiblefortheunloadingattheportofdestinationD.noneoftheabove解：FOB与CFR两术语的共同点之一就是卖方的风险在货物跨过船舷时转移。28.AccordingtotheIncoterms2010underCIFifthegoodsgetloosefromthehookandfallintotheseaduringtheloadingstage,shouldholdliablefortheloss.A.thebuyerB.thesellerC.thecarrierD.boththesellerandbuyer解：CIF术语下卖方的风险在货物跨过船舷时转移。如果货物在装船过程中从吊钩上滑落入海,此时货物未过船舷,所以卖方仍然承担风险。29.TheIncoterms2010requiresthebuyertohandletheimportcustomsclearanceexceptunder_.A.EXWB.FCAC.DDPD.DDU解：《2010年国际贸易术语解释通则》的规定进一步方便各贸易方的操作。除了EXW和DDP外,其它9个术语都要求贸易商负责在本国的清关手续。DDP要求卖方负责办理在进口国的清关事宜,而EXW则要求买方负责办理在出口国的清关事宜。210.Undertermitisespeciallyimportantforthesellertoprovideshipmentnoticetothebuyer.A.FOBB.CIFC.FASD.CFR解：CFR情况下买方承担运输过程中的风险但又不负责安排运输,因此卖方及时提供装船通知给买方变得尤其重要,得到了装运的准确信息买方才能够为货物买保险,以降低其运输过程中可能出现的损失。31.Amessagebearingthecontentas“…havetheintentiontopurchase1000gross‘BlackGirl’toothpaste,pleasequoteusthebestpriceandtheearliestshipmenttime”iscalled.A.anofferB.aninquiryC.acounterofferD.anacceptance解：文中内容表达了一个购买的意愿,并询问有关价格和船期,所以是一个询盘。32.If