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【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容it的用法二、本周知识精讲（一）强调句型1、基本结构：Itis/was+被强调的部分+that+句子的其余部分Thegirlsentmeamessageaftershepassedthedrivingtest.①②③①②③【高考真题】1)Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired____herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as2)Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay__matters.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.this3)Itwasn’tuntilnearlyamonthlater____Ireceivedthemanager’sreply.A.sinceB.whenC.asD.that2、强调句型的一般疑问句Was_____thatIsawlastnightattheconcert?A.ityouB.youC.notyouD.thatyou3、强调句型的特殊疑问句1）Whatdoyouwantmetodo?—Itiswhatthatyouwantmetodo.—Whatisitthatyouwantmetodo？2）WhydoeseverybodythinkIamnarrow-minded?3）Howdidyouforgettolockthedoor?4）What____Joecan’tfindinthebathroom?A.itisB.itisthatC.isitthatD.isthat5）—_____thathemanagedtogettheinformation?—Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.A.WherewasitB.WhatwasitC.HowwasitD.Whywasit4、强调句型的主谓一致ItisIwho\that______toblame.5、强调句型的变形：Itseemedtobe+被强调部分+that+其它成分Itmightbe+被强调部分+that+其它成分Itmusthavebeen+被强调部分+that+其它成分Itseemedtobeatnoonthathegotback.Itmusthavebeenhisbrotherthatyousaw.Itmightbehisfatherthatheisthankfulfor.6、强调句型与名词性从句结合1）I’vealreadyforgotten_____youputthedictionary.A.thatitwasthereB.wherewasitthatC.thatwhereitwasD.whereitwasthat2)Ijustwonder____thatmakeshimsoexcited.A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis7、强调句型与定语从句结合1)Itwasinthevillage____hewasborn____hespenthischildhood.2)Itwasplayingcomputergames_____costtheboyplentyoftime____heoughttohavespentdoinghislessons.3)ItwasonFriday____youarrived____heleft.4)Itseemedtobeinthehall_____wedancedtogetheryesterday____Ileftthebagwithalotofimportantpapers.5)Isittheyears____youworkedinthefactory____haveagreateffectonyourworks?A.that,whereB.that,thatC.when,whereD.when,that6)——Wheredidyouseehimthismorning?——Itwasinthehotel_____hestayed.AthatB.where7)——IstheshortageofwaterthebiggestproblemofChinesefarmers?——No,itistheshortageofarableland____farmersgrowcrops.【高考真题】1)—Hewasnearlykilledbyacaronce.—Oh,whenwas____exactly?—Itwasin2002____hewasridingabikeonthedrive-way.A.this,thatB.that,whenC.that,thatD.this,when2)—Wheredidyougettoknowher?—Itwasonthefarm____weworked.A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where8、强调句型与notuntil结合Ididn’tleaveuntilitgotdark.【高考真题】1)Itwasnotuntilshegothome____Jenniferrealizedshehadlostherkeys.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.before2)It_______wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks_____Ifoundwehadalotincommon.A.wasuntil,whenB.wasuntil,thatC.wasn’tuntil,whenD.wasn’tuntil,that（二）It作形式主语和宾语一）主语从句1.It+be+adj.+that\whether…+从句Itisimportantthatwe(should)learnEnglishwell.Itwasnotcleartomewhyhebehavedlikethat.2.It+be+n.+that\whether…+从句It’sawonderthatheisstillalive.Itwasapuzzlehowlifebegan.3.It+be+p.p+that\whether…+从句Itisreportedthattheenemyhavecrossedtheborder.ItisnotyetsettledwhetherIamgoingtoAmerica.4.It+v.+that\whether…+从句Ithappenedthatshewasn’tinthatday.Itneveroccurredtomethatperhapsshewaslying.Itseemedthatyouareright.Itstruckmethatweoughttomakeanewplan.Itdoesn’tmattermuchwherewelive.Itmakesnodifferencewhetherwegobytrainorbyboat.Itremainedtobeseenwhethertheywillacceptit.二）形式主语1.It’s＋adj./n.＋(forsb.)＋todoIt’sveryimportantforustolearnaforeignlanguagewell.2.It’s＋adj.＋ofsb.＋todoIt’sverykindofyoutohelpmewiththebigbox.3.Ittakessb.+时间段＋todo4.It’snousearguingwithhimaboutit.It’smuchgoodwritingtohimnow.It’sawasteoftimeyourtalkingtohim.三）形式宾语find/make/feel/thinkit+adj./n.+todo【高考真题】1)_____intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethatpass-wordofyoure-mailaccount.A.WhatisrequiredB.WhatrequiresC.ItisrequiredD.Itrequires2)Thechairmanthought____necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.A.thatB.itC.thisD.him[来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]3)AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade____herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople’saffairsinthattown.A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it4)Hedidn’tmade____clearwhenand.wherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.thisB.thatC.itD.these（三）It的时间状语从句1.It+be+时间点+when+…[来源:学科网]ItwasSeptember____webeganourseniorhighschool.比较：ItwasinSeptember_____webeganourseniorhighschool.Itwasmidnight_____wegoteverythingready.比较：Itwasatmidnight_____wegoteverythingready.2.It+be+时间段+before+…Itwasnotlongbeforewemetagain.Itwillbetwoyearsbeforewemeetagain.3.It+be+时间段+since+…Ithasbeenyearssincewelastmet.Itisthreeyearssinceshewentabroad.Itisayearsincehelivedhere.【高考真题】1)Itisdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife__________we’veactuallyhadthatlesson.A.untilB.afterC.sinceD.when2)——Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_____Chinasendsamannedspaceshiptothemoon?——Perhapstwoorthreeyears.A.whenB.untilC.thatD.before3)Itisalmostfiveyears__wesaweachotherlasttime.A.beforeB.sinceC.afterD.when4)——DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?——Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock____hearrivedhome.A.beforeB.whenC.thatD.until（四）it的其它用法1.指上文提到的事物或情况Hewasthroughwithsports,notbecausehehadtobebutbecausehewanted_____thatway.A.thisB.itC.thatD.theone2.笼统指，由现场情况知其为何物。Ihateitwhenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.Ilike____intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.A.thisB.thatC.itD.oneI’dappreciate_____ifyouwouldturntheradiodown.A.thatB.itC.thisD.youWhenitcomestotennis,youcannotbeathim.Ican’thelpit.=Itcan’tbehelped.那件事我是没办法（帮忙）的。3.置于动词、介词之后，作形式上的宾语。Goit!Watchit!Makeit.Manageit.Dependonite.g.Depe