小升初英语情态动词would

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小升初英语情态动词——would情态动词--wouldWould是will的过去式,可用于各人称,表示过去时间的意志、愿望和决心等。如:Hedeclaredthathewoulddoeverythingtohelpus.他说要尽一切可能来帮助我们。ItoldpeterthatIwouldgoalongwithim.我告诉彼得我要跟他一块去。AllinedoctorsandnursestoldDr.Bethunenottogivehisownbloodtothewounded,buthewouldn'tlisten.和护士劝白求恩大夫不要把自己的血输给伤员,但是他不听。would用来表示现在时间时这时would不论是表达说话人本身的意志或向对方提出请求,均较will婉转。如:Wouldyoutellussomethingaboutyourself?请跟我们谈谈你自己好吗?Wouldyouliketohaveaglassofwine?你要喝杯酒吗?Wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothenearestbus-stop?请告诉我去最近的公共汽车站怎么走好吗?Wouldyoumindhelpingmewithmypacking?请你帮我打打行李好吗?[注]在日常会话中,Iwouldliketo和Ishouldliketo都可以说,Iwouldlike的简略式为I'dlike。如:Ishould(would)liketohavealookatthenewtelevisionset.我想看看这架新电视机。I'dliketoborrowacopyofAliceinWonderland.我要借一本《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》。Would还可以表示过去习惯发生的动作Ifoundthatretiredpersonswouldoftengototheparktoplaychess.我发现退休的人经常到公园里下棋。Whenhehadaproblemtosolve,hewouldworkatituntilhefoundananswer.当他有个问题要解决时,他总是想办法一直到找到答案为止。

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