I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience个性化教案学生姓名学生编号教案编号年级八年级学科英语教材版本人教版学科导师班主任学科组长审核授课时间2013年10月18日18时30分至20时30分课题名称八年级上册Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.短语、句型重点复习教学目标复习单元词汇和短语;掌握begoingto意义以及用法和常用的固定搭配教学重点正确运用begoingto;教学难点正确运用begoingto;教学过程教学环节教学内容课前复习Unit6的单词知识梳理Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.重点短语归纳:growupeverydaybesureaboutmakesuresend…to…beabletothemeaningofdifferentkindsofthemeaningofincommonatthebeginningofwritedownhavetodowithtakeuphardlyevertoo…to…短语用法:wanttodosth.begoingto+动词原形practicedoingsth.keepondoingsth.learntodosth.finishdoingsthpromisetodosth.helpsb.todosth.remembertodosth.agreetodosth.lovetodosth.begoingto的用法begoingto+动词原形——表示将来的打算、计划或安排。常与表示将来的tomorrow,nextyear等时间状语或when引导的时间状语从句连用。各种句式变换都借助be动词完成,be随主语有am,is,are的变换,goingto后接动词原形。肯定句:主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他。Heisgoingtotakethebusthere.否定句:主语+benotgoingto+动词原形+其他I’mnotgoingtoseemyfriendsthisweekend.一般疑问句:Be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他肯定回答:Yes,主语+be.否定回答:No,主语+benot.Areyougoingtoseeyourfriendsthisweekend?Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他?Whatishegoingtodothisweekend?Whenareyougoingtoseeyourfriends?2)如果表示计划去某地,可直接用begoingto+地点WearegoingtoBeijingforaholiday.3)表示位置移动的动词,如go,come,leave等常用进行时表示将来。Thebusiscoming.MyauntisleavingforBeijingnextweek.4)begoingto与will的区别:①对未来事情的预测用“will+动词原形”表达,will没有人称和数的变化,变否定句要在will后面加not,也可用will后面加not,或者缩略式won’t,变一般疑问句将will提至句首。Willplanesbelargeinthefuture?Yes,theywill./No,theywon’t.②will常表示说话人相信或希望要发生的事情,而begoingto指某事肯定发生,常表示事情很快就要发生。IbelieveLucywillbeagreatdoctor.③陈述将来的某个事实用will.Iwilltenyearsoldnextyear.④表示现在巨大将来要做的事情用will.I’mtiredIwillgotobed.⑤表示意愿用will.I’lltellyouthetruth.⑥表示计划、打算要做的事情用begoingto,而不用will.重点语法归纳:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Iwanttobeanengineer.Howareyougoingtodothat?I’mgoingtostudymathreallyhard.Whereareyougoingtowork?I’mgoingtomovetoShanghai.Whenareyougoingtostart?I’mgoingtostartwhenIfinishhighschoolandcollege.promisevt.保证,许诺。有核心知识点讲解:三种结构:1)promisetodosth._____Mymotherpromisedtobuyapianoforme.2)promisesb.sth._____Myauntpromisedmeabike.3)promise+that从句_____Tompromisesthathecanreturnontime.promisen.允诺,诺言Lilyisadishonestgirl.Sheneverkeepsapromise.2.when与while的区别:when表示“当…时候”,既指时间点,又指一段时间,when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性的也可以是延续性的。Whentheteachercamein,thestudentsweretalking.Whenshearrives,I’llcallyou.while表示“当…时候”,仅指一段时间,从句中的动作必须是延续性的,一般强调主从句的动作同时发生,while还可以作并列连词,意为“而、却”,表示对比关系。Lisawassingingwhilehermotherwasplayingpiano.Tomisstrongwhilehisyoungerbrotherisweek.3.practicevt.练习,后接名词,代词或v-ing作宾语。Youreldersisterispracticingtheguitarintheroom.常跟v-ing作宾语的动词有:考虑建议盼原谅:consider,suggest/advise,lookforwardto,excuse,pardon.承认推迟没得想:admit,delay/putoff,fancy.避免错过继续练:avoid,miss,keep/keepon,practice.否认完成能欣赏:deny,finish,enjoy,appreciate.不禁介意与逃亡:can’thelp,mind,escape.不准冒险凭想象:forbid,risk,imagine.4.everyday与everyday区别everydayadj.每天的在句中作定语,位于名词前。Thisisoureverydayhomework.everyday副词短语,在句中作状语,位于句首或句末。Hereadsbookseveryday.rememberv.记得、记住,其后可接todosth记得去做某事;也可以接doingsth记得做过某事用法与forget类似.本单元用法集萃:Wanttodosth想要去做某事Begoingtodosth打算去做某事Practicedoingsth练习做某事Keepondoingsth不断做某事Learntodosth学会做某事Finishdoingsth做完某事Promisetodosth答应去做某事Helpsbdosth/todosth/withsth.帮助某人(做)某事Agreetodosth同意做某事Lovetodosth.喜爱做某事Besureaboutsth对某事有把握典型例题(一)、用所给动词的适当形式填空:1、Mary_______________(go)fishingwithhermothernextweek.2、I___________(meet)afamousactorlastSunday.3、I'mgoingto_______________(take)someactinglessonsinShangHai.4、Tomstarted___________________(ride)abikewhenhewassixyearsold.5、Mybrother__________________(take)thesephotostwodaysago.(二)、单项选择1、—WhatisNancygoingtobewhenshe________?__Maybesheisgoingtobeamathteacher.A.growB.growsC.growupD.growsup2、—Howareyougoingtobeacomputerprogrammer?—I’mgoingto_______.A.takepianolessonsB.keepfitC.eathealthyfoodD.studycomputerscience3.I’mgoingtobuyacomputerthismonth.---Let’sdiscusstheplan,shallwe?----Notnow.I______toaninterview.A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.wasgoing4.------Jackisbusypackingluggage.---Yes.He_________forAmericaonvacation.A.leavesB.leftC.isleavingD.hasbeenaway(三)、句型转换1.WangNaisgoingtobeanactresswhenshegrowsup.(对划线部分提问)________________WangNa_____________________________whenshegrowup?2.I’mgoingtobeanengineerwhenIgrowup.(改为一般疑问句)________you___________________________anengineerwhenyougrowup?3、Mr.Sunisgoingtovisithisparentsnextmonth.(对划线部分提问)__________________Mr.Sun____________________________nextmonth?4、Sallyisgoodatstudyingcomputerscience.(改为同义句)Sally________________________studyingcomputerscience.巩固训练一、单选1、Youneedtotakenotesatthemeeting,somakesure_______apenandsomepaperwithyou.A.bringB.bringingC.tobringD.notbring2、---Howareyougoingtobecomeawrite?---I’mgoingtokeepon_______stories.A.writingB.writeC.towriteD.towriting3、---ThereisanewmovieLetBulletsFly.Let’swatchit.---That_______agoodmovie.A.soundsB.soundslikeC.looksD.lookslike4.Iwanttobeanengineer.SoIamgoing________thanbefore.A.workhardB.toworkhardC.workharderD.toworkharder5、Nellyisgoingtobeateacher.Sheisgoingto________.A.takeactinglessonsB.studycomputerscienceC.studyeducationD.practicebasketball6、---_________areyougoingtowork?---I’mnotsureyet.MaybeBeijingorShanghai.A.WhenB