衡水中学滁州分校20172018学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题解析版

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启用前绝密河北省衡水中学滁州分校2017-2018学年下学期开学考试高一英语注意事项:1.你现在拿到的这份试卷是满分150分,作答时间为120分钟2.答题前请在答题卷上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息3.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whycan’tthewomangotodance?A.She’stotakeanexam.B.She’stotakecareofhermother.C.She’stodoherhomework.2.WhereshouldJimbenow?A.InChina.B.IntheUS.C.InFrance.3.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?A.Stayathome.B.Gotoschool.C.Gotothepark.4.Whatdidthemanthinkofthebook?A.Boring.B.Thrilling.C.Interesting.5.Whenwillthemeetingstart?A.Inanhour.B.Inhalfanhour.C.Inthreehours.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatdoesthemancomplainabout?A.LosinghisboardingpassB.BeingofferedpoorserviceC.Sittingseparatelywithhiswife7.Wherewillthemanhavedinnertoday?A.AtarestaurantB.OnaplaneC.Athome听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whoisthewomanwith?A.HersistersB.HercousinsC.Herfriends[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K]9.Whatkindofroomwillthewomanfinallychoose?A.AfamilysuiteB.AsingleroomC.Adoubleroom听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.ToapplytojointhefootballteamB.TobookaticketforafootballmatchC.Togetinformationaboutafootballpractice11.Whenisthefirstmatch?A.OnSeptember14thB.OnSeptember15thC.OnSeptember18th12.Whatdoesthewomanremindthemantodo?A.TakesomethingtodrinkB.GiveMr.TaylorhisnameC.Payforthefootballmatch听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhoisKate?A.Theman’scousinB.Theman’sgirlfriendC.Theman’sfuturesister-in-law14.Whatdoesthemanthinkoffamilyparties?A.BoringB.ExcitingC.Surprising15.Whatdoesthemansayabouthiscousins?A.TheyoftencometoseehimB.They’vegotpresentsforhimC.Theyhavelittleincommonwithhim16.Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?A.TalkwithhismotherB.SearchtheInternetC.Shopwiththewoman听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhosebirthdayiscomingA.JuliaB.SusanC.Jane18.Whendoesthespeakerthinkthepartycanstart?A.At5:00pm.B.At5:30pmC.At6:30pm19.Whereistherestaurant?A.NearasupermarketB.NearapostofficeC.Nearahotel20.Whywillthespeakergettotherestaurantaheadoftime?A.TodecoratetheroomB.ToorganizethefoodC.Tobookaroom第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A[来源:Z|xx|k.Com]Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhymalls,restaurants,andeventheatershavemusic?Well,tounderstandthis,yousimplyjustlookbackathowyoufeltwhenyouheardmusicintheseplaces.Musicisknowntoimprovethemoodofpeople.Oftenmusichelpsuspayattentiontowhatwearedoing.Musichelpspatientsfeelgoodandhelpsthemrecoverfasterandbetter.Depression(沮丧)isastateofmindthatmostofusexperienceatsomepointoftime.Therearesomeperiodsinourlifewheneverythingseemsdifficult.Itseemsthateverythingisgettingworseandwehavenocontroloverourlife.Studieshaveshownthatmusiccanbeanimportantmoodlifterinsuchsituations.Musicalsoplaysagreatroleinmakingusfeellessnervousorworried.Anxiety(焦虑)canoftencauselossofsleepandotherillnesses.Musicisoftenknownasaninternationallanguage.Wemaynotknowthelanguageanotherpersonisspeaking,butmostofusrespondtomusicinthesameway.Musiccanoftenbethebestwaytoconnectwithsomeone.Musicisoneofthebestwaystoimproveyourmoods,butthiscandependlargelyonthekindofmusicyoulistento.Whilehappymusiccancertainlymakeyoufeelbetter,sadmusiccanfurtherloweryourspirits.Listeningtoclassicalmusiccanoftenmakeyoufeelalotmorepowerful,whilesoftmusiccanbetheperfectwaytorelaxattheendofalongway.Ifyouwanttousemusictochangethewayhowyouarefeeling,youneedtounderstandtheroleofit,learntorecognizethekindofmusicthatliftsyourmoodandhelpsyoufeelbetter.Onceyourealizethekindofmusicyoucanuse,youcanuseittochangethewayyoufeel.Therightkindofmusiccanbetheperfectwaytohelpusfeelhappier.21.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.whatmeaningsmusichasB.howwecontrolourmoodsC.howmusicaffectsourmoodsD.whatkindofmusicwelistento22.Accordingtothepassage,playingmusicinrestaurantsisto__________.A.welcomethecustomersB.makecustomersfeelgoodC.makecustomersdanceD.makecustomersfeelpowerful23.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat__________.A.mostofussufferdepressionallthetimeB.mostofusrespondtomusicindifferentwaysC.musiccanbeagoodwaytoconnectwithothersD.anykindofmusicwillhelpusimproveourmoods24.Accordingtothepassage,whichkindofmusiccanrelaxourselvesfromalongday’swork?A.Softmusic.B.Classicalmusic.C.Sadmusic.D.Rockmusic.BDidyouknowthatsomethingassimpleasthewallpaperonyourcomputercantellpeoplealotaboutyou?AccordingtoresearcherDonnaDawson,ourcomputerssaysomethingaboutwhatwe'relikebecausetheyarepartofour“personalspace.”Apictureofachildorfamilyonthescreenoftenmeansthepersoncaresdeeplyabouttheirlovedones.Aphotoofthepersonsurroundedbyfriendsshowstheyvaluetheirpopularityandprobablyworkwellwithotherpeople.Ontheotherhand,picturesshowingexamplesofpastsuccesses,likewinningaprizemaymeanapersonisonlyinterestedinthemselves.Picturesofnatureandnaturalscenerytellpeoplethatyouaredriventosucceedandusethepicturestorelaxandremovethepressure(压力)inyourlife.Cityscapes,picturesofcitiesortowns,showthatyouenjoytravelandadventure.Mostpeoplewithcityscapesastheirwallpaperar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