新概念第二册第51课课件(共31张PPT)

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Rewardforvirtue每日几句1.Eastorwest,homeisbest.东好西好,还是家里最好。2.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.三个臭皮匠,顶个诸葛亮。)3.It'snevertoolatetomend.过而能改,善莫大焉;亡羊补牢,犹未晚也。4.Constantdroppingwearsthestone.滴水穿石。5.Misfortunesnevercomealone/single.祸不单行。6.Betterlatethannever.迟做总比不做好;晚来总比不来好。Sayitquickly!Whichkindoffoodmustn’tyoueattoomuch?Whichoneistherichfood?HamburgerVegetablesWhichdoyouthinkishealthyfood?Whichisjunkfood(垃圾食品)?……–Tokeephealthy,–weshouldeatmore______–weshouldeatless______.fatIfthepigwantstogetthinner,ithastoeatlessfoodandtakemoreexercise.Takeenoughexercisesuchasrunning,playingfootball,swimming.ect.]thinIfMr.Blackwantstobefatter,hehastoeatmorefood.Enjoythestory1.IsHughhealthyornot?Whatdidhedo?2.Whatkindoffoodhasheforbiddenhimselfinthelist?3.WhydidHugh’sdietnotwork?•【Newwordsandexpressions】(10)•rewardn.报偿•virtuen.美德•dietn.节食•forbidv.禁止•hurriedlyadv.匆忙地•embarrassv.使尴尬•guiltilyadv.内疚地•strictadj.严格的•rewardv.给奖赏•occasionallyadv.偶尔地•★rewardn.报偿;v.给奖赏•givesb.areward•给……报偿•rewardsb.withsth.•用……奖赏...•rewardsb.forsth.•因为……给某人奖赏•…rewardhimforthefirstprize•★virtuen.美德•strongpointsn.长处,•shortpointsn.短处,•weakpoints弱点•meritn.优点•★dietn.节食•goonadiet=beonadiet实行节食•★forbid(forbade,forbidden)v.禁止•forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事•allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事•ForbiddenCity•紫禁城(被禁止的城市);•Forbiddenfruit•禁果•★embarrassv.使尴尬•sth.embarrasssb.……让……感到尴尬•Youembarrassedme.•你让我感到尴尬•embarrassingadj.令人尴尬•embarrassedadj.感到尴尬embarrassmentn.尴尬Tomyembarrassment…让我感到尴尬的是……★guiltilyadv.内疚地•Guiltyconscience问心有愧•clearconscience问心无愧•★strictadj.严格的•bestrictwithsb.对某人严格•Myfatherisstrictwithme.•bestrictinsth.对……严格•他在画画方面很严格•Heisstrictindrawing•Bestrictwithsbinsth对某人在某方面很严格•妈妈对我在交朋友方面很严格•Momisstrictwithmeinmakingfriends.•★occasionallyadv.偶而地•ontheoccasion偶尔•offandon偶尔•nowandagain偶尔•【课文讲解】•1、Myfriend,Hugh,hasalwaysbeenfat,butthingsgotsobadrecentlythathedecidedtogoonadiet.Hebeganhisdietaweekago.•things(要用复数形式)可以表示“情况,情形,状况,形势”等含义:•Howarethingsgoingonwithyou?•get作不及物动词时可以表示“变得”:•IgotinterestedinFrench.•diet用于表示治疗某种疾病或调节体重的“特种饮食”、“规定饮食”时通常与on连用:•Thedoctorputhimonastrictdiet.•医生让他严格控制饮食。•我从前节食看一个星期,但是然后我放弃了•Ioncewentonadietforaweek,butthenIgaveup.•.•2、Firstofall,hewroteoutalonglistofallthefoodswhichwereforbidden.•firstofall首先,首要(许多事情中首要的,即最重要的)•首先我必须要看看你的护照•FirstofallImustseeyourpassport.•atfirst首先(句型atfirst…,then…起先……然后……)•Inall•总共总计•writeout写出,(正式)写,全部写出•你应该写出一个关于人口的报告.•Youshouldwriteoutareportonpopulation.•3、ThelistincludedmostofthethingsHughloves:butter,potatoes,rice,beer,milk,chocolate;andsweets.•mostof…大部分……•include和contain都有“包含”的意思,但contain可以用于表示所包含的全部事物,如果指的是里面所含的成分时,也用contain;include的宾语指的是部分内容或容量,表示一个整体由几个部分组成,侧重包括者只是整体的一部分.•Doesthebill_________atip?include•4、YesterdayIpaidhimavisit.•paysb.avisit拜访某人•今天我可以拜访你吗•ShallIpayyouavisittoday?•ShallIpayavisittoyoutoday?•payavisittosb./someplace拜访某人/某地.•callonsb./atsomeplace拜访某人/某地•haveavisit=visit5、IrangthebellandwasnotsurprisedtoseethatHughwasstillasfatasever.besurprisedtodosth./besurprisedatsth.看到他我很惊讶Iwassurprisedtoseehim我很惊讶他的到来Iwassurprisedathisarrival让我很惊讶的是TomygreatsurpriseMuchtomysurpriseas…as中间加原级as…asever像往常一样,照旧,依然ascleanasever;asquietasever•6、Heledmeintohisroomandhurriedlyhidalargeparcelunderhisdesk.•leadsb.into(让……进门);showsb.out(送……出门);seesb.off(送行)•因为下雨了,兔子让狼进了他的房子,雨停了,兔子送狼出门,•Becauseofrain,therabbitledthewolfintohishouse.Whenitstoppedraining,therabbitshowedthewolfout.•我明天早上回去机场给你送行•Iwillseeyouoffattheairportnextmoring.•7、Itwasobviousthathewasveryembarrassed.•obviouslyadv.=Itwasobviousthat…(it为形式主语)显然……•显然我们都会长大并且变老.•Itisobviousthatwewillgrowupandgetold.••6、Heledmeintohisroomandhurriedlyhidalargeparcelunderhisdesk.•Hurry•inahurry•立即匆忙•hurryup•赶快•innohurry•不着急不匆忙•Nohurry•不忙不必着急•Insuchahurry•如此匆忙•Hurrycall•紧急电话•WhenIaskedhimwhathewasdoing,hesmiledguiltilyandthenputtheparcelonthedesk.Heexplainedthathisdietwassostrictthathehadtorewardhimselfoccasionally.•explain•向某人解释某事•explaintosbsth=explainsthtosb•他向我解释了这件事情•Heexplainedtomethematter.•Heexplainedthemattertome.•explain+that从句•Heexplainsthatheiscareless.Thenheshowedmethecontentsoftheparcel.Itcontainedfivelargebarsofchocolateandthreebagsofsweets!向某人展示某物Showsbsth=showsthtosb她向我展示她的钻戒SheshowedmeherdiamondringSheshowedherdiamondringtome.showin领入showoff炫耀showup露面onshow展览着•【Specialdifficulties】•RaiseandRise.•raise作动词时只能作及物动词,即它必须跟宾语。它可以表示“举起,往上提,使……升高”等含义:rise作动词时通常为不及物动词,表示“起立,起床,(日、月等)升起”等含义•Willthosewhoagreewithmeplease___________theirhands?•Whydidthey_________prices?•You’restillinbedandthesunhasalready_________!•Allthestudents______whentheteachercameintotheclassroom.•Heavyrainshave_____theleveloftheriverthisyear.raiseraiserisenroseraised•LayandLie.•lay(laid,laid)vt.搁,铺,准备•lie(lay,lain)vi.躺,平卧•I______yourclothesonthebedsoyoucouldputthemaway.•Ifyoucan’tcookthedinner,youcanatleast__________thetable.•Areyougoingtospendthewholemorning_____inbed?•BeatandWin.•beatvt.打败,战胜,胜过,超过.表示一个球队打败另一个球队也用beat。•winvt.在……获胜(成功),赢得,获得,夺得beat后面接对手,win不能接对手。•They_________theirenemy,thoughtheywerefewerinnumber.•I________you.我打败了你。•Whotherace/thewar?laidlaylyingbeatbeatwon1.givesb.arewardof$1/fordoingsth.rew

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