(全)2021广东高考英语综合模拟测试卷含答案详解

广东高考英语综合模拟测试卷含答案详解第一部分略第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。APopularTicketsofStagecoachBusDayriderTravelasmuchasyoulikeinonedayWithStagecoachDayriderbusticketsyoucanmakeasmanyjourneysasyoulikeforoneday.Theyoffermorevalueformoneythanbuyingasingleorreturn,asyoucantravelonallStagecoachbuseswithinyourchosenticketzone.BuyticketsusingtheStagecoachBusApporbuythemonthebus.Withthecontactlesspaymentnowavailableonallourbuses,youdontneedtoworryaboutfindingthecorrectchange!BusandBoatUnlimitedbustravelforonedayintheselectedzone,plusaboatrideExplorethecountrysideonbuses,thenenjoythefinemountainviewsfromthedeckofaboat.Youcanboardoneofourmanyboatsorsteamerslocatedatfourofthedistrictsmostoutstandinglakes.Stagecoachhascombinedbus&boatticketswhichareavailableforConistonWater,DerwentWater,UllswaterandWindermere.SightseeingTicketsNevergetlostanddontmissathingHoponandhopoffalldayasmuchasyoulikeatanyofthebusstopsontherouteandseeallthebestsightsandattractionsyourchosentownorcityhastooffer.Youllalsolearnlotsofhistoryalongthewayfromoneofourexpertguides.StudentTicketsFlexiblestudentbusticketsAreyouastudentandgettingreadyforthenewterm?YoucantravelforalotlessmoneywithStagecoachsstudentbustickets.YoullneedacurrentstudentIDcardwithaphototobuyaStagecoachstudentticket.ThenameonyourIDcardwillneedtomatchthenameonyourticket.21.WhatistrueabouttheDayriderticket?A.Youneedthecorrectchangetobuyit.B.Youcanuseittotravelanywhereinthecity.C.Itcanbepurchasedwithyourmobilephone.D.Itcanbeusedinanybuscompany.22.Ifyouwanttogosightseeingaroundoneofthelakeareas,whichticketisthemostsuitable?A.Dayrider.B.BusandBoat.C.SightseeingTickets.D.StudentTickets.23.Whatisneededifyouwanttobuyastudentticket?A.Aphotoofyourself.B.Yourname.C.Thebusapp.D.AvalidstudentIDcard.BWhenAlleninvitedmetogoonacampingtriptothemountains,Iimaginedawoodencabinoverlookingalake,withawarmfireplace,hotchocolate,andsoftbeds.ButmyhappyimagebecameanightmarewhenAllenandhisolderbrother,Leo,showedupwithatruckfilledwithcampingequipment—tents,sleepingbags,andwaterbottles.Weweregoingonsurvivaltraining!Leowaskeentoleavethecitybehindusandurgedustohurry.Severalhourslater,aswedrovethroughtheforest,themountainsseemedbiggerthanIremembered;thetreeswerelarger,andtheenvironmentfeltmorethreatening.Atthetrailhead,LeotiedasleepingbagontomyalreadyheavypackandlecturedAllenandmeabouthikingrules.Then,withLeoinfrontwesetoffalongthenarrowandsteepdirttrackthatwoundupthemountains.After6hoursofclimbing,wefinallyreachedthetop.MylegswereachingandIdroppedmypackandgroanedbuttherewasnotimetorest.Weneedtosetupcampquickly,saidLeo.Therearedarkcloudscomingin.Astormsonitsway.Ithoughthewaskidding,butLeowasquiteserious.HeandAllenworkedexpertly,whileIstoodaroundandpretendedtohelp,thunderrumbling(发出隆隆声)inthedistance.Wejustfinishedputtingupthetentswhenithit.Thewind,thunder,andlightningwererelentless(持续强烈的).Leo,sensingthatIwasscared,startedtellingussomestoriesabouthiscampingadventures.Buteachtimelightninglitupthetentandthethunderechoed,Ijumped.Dontworry.Summerstormspassquickly,Leosaid,tryingtocomfortme.Andatleasttherainwillkeepthebearsaway,hesaidwithateasingsmile,whichwaslesscomforting.Andjustasquicklyasthestormcamerushingin,itpassed,andweexitedthetent.Theviewwasincredible—Icouldseeformiles.Asdarknesssetin,Istaredinwonderatthemillionsofstarsglowinginthenightsky.Iwouldntlie—Iwasstillwishingforahotshowerandasoftbed,butasIgazedupwardattheMilkyWay,IknewthiswasanadventureIwouldneverforget.24.Whydidtheauthorthinkhishappyimagebecameanightmare?A.Allenhadarrivedearlierthanarranged.B.HesawthatAllenwasnotwellprepared.C.Herealizedtheirtripwouldbechallenging.D.Allensbrotherwasunexpectedlywithhim.25.Whywasitnecessarytosetupcampimmediatelyafterreachingthemountaintop?A.Itwasalmostnighttime.B.Theweatherwaschanging.C.Theyweretiredandneededtorest.D.Theyneededprotectionfromanimals.26.WhatcanweknowaboutLeo?A.Heisanexperiencedandcapablehiker.B.Heisinconsiderate.C.Hehadknowntheauthorforalongtime.D.Hehadnotbeentothismountainbefore.27.Howdidtheauthorfeelattheendofthestory?A.Tired.B.Optimistic.C.Scared.D.Disappointed.CSleep,consideredaluxurybymany,isessentialforaperson’swell-being.Researchershavefoundthatinsufficientsleepandtirednessincreaseaperson’sriskofdevelopingseveremedicalconditions,suchasobesity(肥胖症),highbloodsugarlevels,andheartdisease.Now,anewstudyhasfoundthatgettingsufficientsleepisalsothekeytoimprovingacademicperformance.JeffreyGross,theuniversityscienceprofessorwholedtheresearch,wasnottryingtofindtherelationshipbetweensleepandgradeswhenhehandedoutsmartwatchestothe100studentsinhischemistryclass.Instead,theprofessorhopedthewrist-worndevices,whichtrackapersonsphysicalactivity,wouldshowaconnectionbetweenexerciseandacademicachievements.WhileGrosssdatashowednorelationshipbetweenthesetwofactors,thestudyfoundsomethingsurprising.Astheresearcherswereanalyzingtheirdata,theynoticedthattherewasalinear(线性的)relationshipbetweentheaverageamountofsleepthestudentsgotandtheirresultsinthecourse’s11quizzes,threemidtermtests,andthefinalexa