【精品文档】大型企业物流介绍

1R:\market\ppt\logisticsinchinaLogisticsinChinaLogisticsInChina2R:\market\ppt\logisticsinchinaLogisticsinChina在1996年物流词没有存在于中国的语言里In1996aliteraltranslationfortheword“logistics”didnotexistintheChineseLanguageTodaytherearemorethan50,000registeredbusinessesinChinausing“logistics”intheirname今天在中国超过5万家注册的商行在他们的名字中用物流ANewWorld3R:\market\ppt\logisticsinchinaLogisticsinChinalogīstics,n.pl.“Theorganisationandcontrolofthemovementofmaterials,goodsandinformationfrompointoforigintothepointofdelivery”物流，是指组织控制物料、货物和信息从起点到交付点的运作TheSupplyChainTransportationSupplier-RawMaterialsBaseComponentsRansManufacturerDistributionCentreRetailer/PointofSaleEndUserTransportationTransportationTransportation4R:\market\ppt\logisticsinchinaLogisticsinChinaChangesandTrendsinChineseLogisticsHowLeadingCompaniesWillAchieveCompetitivenessFindingAWayForwardAgenda5R:\market\ppt\logisticsinchinaLogisticsinChinaChangesandTrendsinChineseLogisticsHowLeadingCompaniesWillAchieveCompetitivenessFindingAWayForwardAgenda6R:\market\ppt\logisticsinchinaLogisticsinChinaGrowthinChina-GDP(BillionUSD)*02,0004,0006,0008,00010,000JapanUSAChinaGermany7R:\market\ppt\logisticsinchinaLogisticsinChina0246810JapanUSAChinaGermanyAverageRateofGDPGrowthinChina*%%%%%%8R:\market\ppt\logisticsinchinaLogisticsinChina“Within20yearsChinawillaccountfor10%ofworldtradeandrivaltheUSAandtheEuropeanUnioninsize”050100150200250300350400450BillionUSD96979899949392919500(est)*Source:ChinaStatisticalYearbookForeignTradeGrowthinChina*9R:\market\ppt\logisticsinchinaLogisticsinChinaMorethan50%ofMNCdistributeto20provinces*Morethan50%ofMNCdistributeto50cities*AcceleratinggrowthoutsidetraditionalcoastalareasCentralandWestare50%ofGNPand62%ofpopulation*USChinaBusinessCouncilThePatternofTradeisChanging10R:\market\ppt\logisticsinchinaLogisticsinChinaRetailSales+6.8%butChainStoreGrowth+27%ChainStoreshavenowrisento20%oftotalOneexample:WewillseebiggercompaniesoperatingacrossregionsAndcentralisingfacilitiesindifferentregionstolowercost*ChinaChainStoreandFranchiseAssociationWithGrowthcomesConsolidation11R:\market\ppt\logisticsinchinaLogisticsinChinaGeneraltariffreductiontoaverageof9.4%by2005(ITtozero)Importquotaremovalby2005Fulltradinganddistributionrightstoforeignfirmswithin3yearsRelaxationofownershiprestrictionsRestrictionsonownprovisionofservicesbeingphasedoutincludingWarehousing,FreightForwarding,Transport,ExpressDeliveryandAirCourieretcRelaxationofprotocolprovisionsandbetterservicesLeadingtoanincreaseinChineseGlobalcompetitivenessandlocaladoptionofWorld’sBestPractice(egJ.I.T)AspectsofChina’sEntrytotheWTO12R:\market\ppt\logisticsinchinaLogisticsinChinaIncreasingviabilityofrailtransportationtoHub(+1500kms)SupplementedbyRoadtocustomer(+3000kms)IncreasingopportunityforMajorDistributionandLogisticsfacilities“Morethan55%offoreigncompaniesrateLogisticsandDistributionastheirsinglegreatestchallenge”DevelopmentofTransportInfrastructure*SingaporeUniversityResearchStudy13R:\market\ppt\logisticsinchinaLogisticsinChinaGrowthinChinaConsolidationandCentralisationChangesinthePatternofTradeWTOandGlobalCompetitivenessContinuedImprovementsinInfrastructure“OnlythemostcompetitivecompaniesthatcanprovideafastandreliableLogisticsservice,atthelowestcost,willsurvive”Summary-KeyChangesandTrends14R:\market\ppt\logisticsinchinaLogisticsinChinaChangesandTrendsinChineseLogisticsHowLeadingCompaniesWillAchieveCompetitivenessFindingAWayForwardAgenda15R:\market\ppt\logisticsinchinaLogisticsinChinaAndMinimumHandling-Quality-ErrorreductionAchievingCompetitivenessTheLowestDeliveredCost-EfficientNetworkDesign-SpaceEfficiency-Productivity-AccuracyandControlTheFastestResponse-HighThroughput-E-Business16R:\market\ppt\logisticsinchinaLogisticsinChinaCaseStudy-AccuracyandControlContainerPorts-RadioFrequency17R:\market\ppt\logisticsinchinaLogisticsinChinaCaseStudy-HighThroughputRetailIndustry-Cross-Docking18R:\market\ppt\logisticsinchinaLogisticsinChinaRemovesPrimaryWarehousesfromtheSupplyChainAndYet50%ofallWebretailerslosemoneyoneveryordershippedDistributioncostisdoubleconventionalSupplyChainBecausemoresmallerordersdeliveredmoreoftenE-BusinessSystemsneed*Source:USForresterResearchCaseStudy-E-Business-Speed-Accuracy-Modularity19R:\market\ppt\logisticsinchinaLogisticsinChinaChangesandTrendsinChineseLogisticsHowLeadingCompaniesWillAchieveCompetitivenessFindingAWayForwardAgenda20R:\market\ppt\logisticsinchinaLogisticsinChinaFindingaWayForward21R:\market\ppt\logisticsinchinaLogisticsinChinaManufacturingEngineeringEvaluationInstallationLogisticsSystemsIntegrationFindingaWayForward22R:\market\ppt\logisticsinchinaLogisticsinChinaTherightanswerinChinawillbedifferentEconomicsMarketConditions“InChinaweneedtocombineanunderstandingofWorld’sbestpractisewithlocalknowledge”-Costofland-Costoflabour-DistancesandTimetomarket-AgreaterneedforFlexibilityApplyingWorld’sBestPracticeinChina23R:\market\ppt\logisticsinchinaLogisticsinChinaLogisticsinChina24R:\market\ppt\logisticsinchinaLogisticsinChinaThankyou!