(完整版)2019届广州中考英语模拟试题(一)

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Page1秘密★启用前2019届广州英语模拟试卷(一)英语(问卷)本试卷四大题,共12页,满分110分.考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1、答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2、选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One’sattitudeisalwaysimportant.Ifyouarelazyandweak,youwillnevertasteanysuccess.Butifyouarehardworking,successandhappinesswillbemorelikelytocometoyou.Iloveeatingpersimmons(柿子).Butyoucantgetthemuntilautumn.Ifyoutrythembeforetherighttime,theyprobably1__bad.InGrade9,becauseofmypoorgrades,myparentswereworriedthatIwouldn'tbeabletogetinto_2_excellenthighschool.Theypushedmetostudyhard,butIdidn’treallyunderstand3theyweresoanxious.Summercame.andIstudiedeven4.Thehotweathermademe5sleepyandIcouldn'tfocusonmytextbooks.ButeverytimeIwantedtostop6,Momwouldshout,Heyyou!Thinkaboutyourfuture,ifyoudon’tworkhard,you'llregretit!Ihadtositbackdownagainandreturntomytextbooks7werefullofwords.ButallI8aboutwasplayingwithmyfriendsandeatingpersimmons.Mymomwouldsaytome,9aseriouslookonherface,you10getanyfruitinautumnunlessapersimmontreegrowinsummer!Onlybyhardworkcanyougetthegoodresultofyourwork.”AlthoughIdidn’tunderstanditatthattime,Igraduallycametoseethetruthofherwords.Afewmonthslater,I11gotintothekeyhighschool.Itwasautumn.Walkinginmynewschool,Icouldseequiteafewpersimmontrees.Itwas12aredfruitthatitlookedasifitwasonfire.Suddenly,Irealizedthatworkinghardmaybebitterbut13fruitissweet.Page2Mymomwasright,ifapersimmontreedoesn'tgrowduringsummer,itcan'tbearfruitinautumn.Ismiled.Ihadgrownthroughthesummer14nowitwasautumn.Thefruitsofmylaborscould15_bymenow!1.A.tasteB.tastedC.tasteD.havetasted2.A.aB.anC.theD./3.A.whatB.ifCwhyD.that4.AharderB.hardlyC.hardD.morehardly5.A.feelingB.tofeelC.feltD.feel6.AtoworkBworkingCworkD.worked7.AwhoseBwhereCwhatD.which8.AthinkBthoughtCthinkingD.tothink9A.withB.toC.aboutD.in10.A.mustn’tB.needn'tC.won'tD.shouldn't11.A.successB.succeedC.successfulD.successfully12.A.veryB.suchC.soD.too13.A.hisB.herC.itsD.their14.A.butB.howeverC.orD.and15.A.beenjoyedB.enjoyC.enjoyingD.enjoyed二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOnthedayoftheinterview,Igotupat6:00inthemorning.Igottotheinterviewplacewithouthavingbreakfast.Iwasthe24thinterviewer(应聘者)andthe22ndwasashortordinary-lookinggirl.Igreetedherby16myhead.Iaskedherwhereshegraduated.Shetoldmeinalow17,“Igraduatedfromajuniorcollege,theonlyonewithoutgettingabachelor’sdegree(学士学位)amongthe50interviewees.”Ididn’t18theinterviewwouldlastsolong.AsIdidn’thave19,mystomachstartedtoache.Ihadtositbythetablefora20.Justatthattime,thegirlaskedmewhathappened.Itoldher,“Ididn’thavebreakfastthismorning,somystomachachecomestome.”Page3Afterawhile,aworkercameinand21meabottleofmilkandapieceofbread.Itwascertainthattheywereboughtbythegirl.Ifelt22allovermyheartbecauseIhadn’timaginedshewouldbesonicetohelpme—herrival(竞争对手).Luckily,Igotthejob.ThefirstdayIwenttowork,Iwas23toseethegirlthere.Shealsogotthejob.LaterIaskedherwhyshegotthejob.Shesaidwithasmile.“ThatdaywhenIboughtyouthe24,aninterviewerwenttothetoiletwithpapersinhands.HeaskedmewhetherIcouldhelphimtocopythosepaperswhilehewasinthetoilet.Ihelpedhim.AfterIcamebacktohim,heaskedmewhyItookthefoodinhands.Itoldhimthe25.ThenIgotthejob.”Atthatmoment,Icametoknowthatwhenthegirlhelpedmeandtheinterviewer,shealsohelped-herself.Helpingotherswillbenefityourselfaswell.16.A.shakingB.noddingC.raisingD.hanging17.A.pointB.levelC.soundD.voice18.A.wonderB.understandC.expectD.accept19.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner20.A.restB.sleepC.testD.talk21.A.handedB.showedC.sentD.bought22.A.coldB.warmC.nervousD.calm23.A.frightenedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.interested24.A.breadB.milkC.waterD.food25.A.resultB.secretC.methodD.truth三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(请同学们一定要在原文中画出每道题的支撑句,且标好对应题号。)(A)Whenwecanseewell,wedon’tthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwecometoseehowimportantoureyesare.Peoplewhoarenearsightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes.Manypeoplewhodoalotofclosework,suchaswriting,readingandsewing,becomenearsighted.Thentheyhavetowearglassesinordertoseedistantthingsclearly.Peoplewhoarefarsightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm’slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too.Page4Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople’seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts(白内障).Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.Whennightfalls,colorsbecomefainter(微弱的)totheeyesandfinallydisappear.Afteryoureyeshavegrownusedtothedark,youcanseebetterifyouusethesidesofyoureyesratherthanthecenters.Sometimes,afterdark,youcanseeasmallthingtoonesideofyou,whichseemstodisappearifyouturnyourheadi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