最新广州版英语五年级上册知识点汇总Module1HobbiesUnit1What’syourhobby?一、兴趣爱好的词组playcomputergamesplaymusiccollectstampskeeppetsmakemodelshipsreadbookstakephotosmakecakesplanttreesgrowflowersstudyplantslisteningtomusicsingingdancingdrawingplaythepianoplaychessplaybasketball…二、句型1.What’syourhobby?2.Doyoulike…?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.3.Ilove/like…4.Ienjoy…5.My(favourite)hobbyis…6.…ismy(favourite)hobby.7.Isyourhobbykeepingpets?Yes,it’s./No,itisn’t.三、重点精析1.love/like/enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事如:Ilikelisteningtomusic.我喜欢听音乐。2.Myhobbyisdoingsth我的爱好是……如:Myhobbyisreadingbooks.我的爱好是看书。3.morethan…多于……,超过……from来自于如:Ihavecollectedmorethan3hundredstampsfrom20countries.我已收集了来自二十个国家的300多张邮票。4.every每一的,每个的everyday每天everynight每晚everyyear每年everyFriday每周五5.during+时间表示在某段时间里duringday在白天duringthesummerholiday在暑假期间6.someof+名词……中的一些如:SomeofthestudentsarefromAmerica.这些学生中的一些来自美国。Unit2Hishobbyisdrawing一、短语writestoriesdosomereadingkeepducksandchickensdrawcartoons…二、句型1.What’sMike’shobby?Hishobbyis…2.WhendoesMikeusuallydraw?Heusuallydraws….3.WhatdoesMikegivehisfriendsfortheirbirthday?4.WhatpresentdoesAmygivetoTom?5.Whatdoesshewanttodowhenshegrowsup?Shewantstobeawriter.三、重点精析1.growup成长,长大wanttodo…想要做…如:WhenLucygrowsupshewantstobeanEnglishteacher.当露丝长大后,她想成为一名英语教师。2.verymuch非常,很,十分如:Mr.Wucanplaythepianoverymuch.吴先生很会弹钢琴。3.begintodosth开始做某事他开始学英语。____________________________________4.beintrouble有麻烦,处于不幸,陷入困境如:Whenyouareintrouble,theywillhelpyou.当你是处在困难中的时候,他们会帮助你。Module2AbilitiesUnit3Icanswimveryfast一、词组readfastjumphigh/farrunfastsingwelldancewellhelpchildrenlearngrowfoodforpeoplegetnewsforpeoplemakemachinesforpeople...二、句型1.Icanswimveryfast.2.Whatcanyoudo?Ican…3.Canherunfast?Yes,hecan.No,hecan’t.4.I’mgoodatdrawing.5.Whatareyougoodat?三、重点精析1.begoodatsth/doingsth擅长某事,擅长做某事他擅长画画。___________________________________2.let’s=letusletsbdosth让某人做某事如:Let’sgoswimmingtogether.让我们一起去游泳吧。3.helpsbdosth帮助某人做某事如:Whocanhelpchildrenlearn?谁能帮助学生学习呢?4.for为了工人能够为人们建房子。_________________________________5.hopetodosth希望做某事如:Ihopetoseeyouagain.我希望再见到你。6.praise赞扬,赞美,表扬praisefor因为…赞美如:Hepraisedherforhercourage.他赞美她的勇敢。7.beproudof自豪,为......而骄傲如:IamproudofbeinganEnglishteacher.我为作为一名英语教师而感到骄傲。Unit4Canyoudomyhomework?一、句型:1、Canyoudomyhomework?Yes,Ican.No,Ican’t.2、WhogivesJiaminapresent?3、Whatwillhedo?Hewillbecomeaclown.4、Whocanhelpme?二、重点精析1、speak+某种语言如:CanyouspeakChinese?2、doone’shomework做家庭作业他经常在晚上八点钟做作业。_________________________________3、talkwithsb与某人聊天talkabout谈论某事你们在谈论什么?______________________________________我喜欢跟你聊天。______________________________________4、makesbdosth使某人做某事如:Healwaysmakesmelaugh.他总是让我大笑。我父母使我每天看新闻。__________________________________Module3DailylifeUnit5WhereisBen?一、短语playmusictakeexercisedoone’shomeworkeaticecreamgoswimmingreadbookswinterholidaysummerholidayinthemusicroominthegymintheclassroomattheschoolshopattheswimmingpoolatthelibraryintheplaygroundinhisstudyonthestreetonweekdaysafterschoolaftersupper…二、句型:1.WhereisBen?Heisattheswimmingpool.2.Ioftenplayfootballafterschool.3.Helikesskating.4.DoesBenoftengoswimming?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.5.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?Iusuallydomyhomework.6.Wheredoyouusuallygointheafternoon?Iusuallygotothelibrary.三、重点精析1.频率副词always总是usually通常often经常sometimes有时never从不2.doone’shomework做家庭作业3.onweekdays在工作日attheweekend在周末4.playwith玩,玩弄,和…为伴如:Iwanttoplaywithyou.我想跟你一起玩。5.lookfor寻找如:Whatdotheylookfor?他们在寻找什么?6.stareat凝视,盯着while当……的时候如:Whileheisplayingcomputergames,hisfatherstaresathim.当他在玩电脑的时候,他的父亲盯着他。7.beafraidofsth./doingsth.害怕,担心,恐惧Dave很害怕狗。________________________-8.DoesBenoftengoswimming?本句中的主语是第三人称单数。在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式,即在动词原形后面加s或es。注:1)人称代词he,she,it是第三人称单数。如:ShereadsEnglishbookeverymorning.2)单个人名、地名或称谓主语时是第三人称单数。如:Thedoglikesrunning.3)单数可数名词或“this/that/the+单数可数名词”作主语时,是第三人称单数。如:Ahorseisausefulanimal.Thisbookismine.4)不定代词someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something等及指示代词this,that作主语时,是第三人称单数。如:Someoneisunderthetree.Thisisapen.5)不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如:Themilkisintheglass.动词第三人称单数形式变化规律:1)一般动词,直接在词尾加s。如:play-playswant-wantsget-getslike-likes等2)以字母s、x、ch或o结尾的动词加es。如:go-goesdo-doeswatch-watches等3)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先把y变i,再加es。如:study-studiesfly-flies等Unit6Attheweekend一、句型attheweekendwakeupgoouthavefungotothecinemagotothelibrarystayathometalkaboutmakebreakfastChildren’sPalace…二、句型1.Whatdoyoudoattheweekend?Ioftenhelpmymotherdothehousework.2.SometimesTonylikesstayingathomeandwatchingTV.3.Shealwaysplaystabletennisinthegymafterclass.4.Doesyourmotheroftengoswimmingattheweekend?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.三、重点精析1.bebusywithsth.忙于做某事bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事如:Sheisbusywithherchildren.她忙于照顾孩子。2.wakeup醒来,唤醒,叫醒Bequiet.Don’twakeupyourfather.3.goout外出gotothecinema去电影院,看电影stayathome留在家里,呆在家里4.talkwithsb.和某人聊天talkaboutsth.与某人谈论某事他们正在谈论寒假去哪里玩。__________________________________5.introduce介绍,引进introducemyself自我介绍introducesth.tosb.=introducesb.sth.介绍…给某人如:Letmeintroduceafriendtoyou.=Letmeintroduceyouafriend.让我介绍给你一个朋友吧。6.wanttodosth.想要做某事wantsb.todosth想要某人做某事7.mostof+复数名词大多数的……如:mostofus我们大多数mostofthem他们大多数mostoftome大部分时间8.makesb.+形容词使某人…makesb.dosth.使某人做某事我让所有的人都很开