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Lesson94Futurechampions单词学习•instruct•LosAngeles•reluctant•weight•underwater•tricycle•compete•yard•gasp•v.指导，传授•洛杉矶•勉强的，不愿意的•n.重物•adj.水下的•n.三轮车•v.比赛，对抗•n.码•v.喘气★instruct•（1）v.指导，传授•懷特先生教我們的數學•Mr.Whiteinstructsusinmath.•（2）v.指令、訓令•instructsbtodo命令，指導某人做某事•老師命令學生到体育馆去。•Theteacherinstructedthepupilstocomeintothegym.•instructionn.講授、指導、命令、指示•followinstructions遵從指示★reluctantadj.勉强的，不愿意的（unwilling）•勉強的答複•areluctantanswer•bereluctanttodo不願做某事•這段日子我不願工作。•Iamreluctanttoworkthesedays.•reluctantlyadv.不情願地、厭惡的（unwillingly）★weightn.重物、分量、重量•這金幣有多重？•What’stheweightofthisgoldcoin？•它重50克。•Itis50gramsinweight.•netweight淨重•grossweight毛重•weighv.秤……重量，有…….重•他用手秤一秤魚有多重。•Themanweighedthefishbyhand.•它有多重？•Howmuchdoseitweigh？★underwateradj.水下面的•水下照像機•anunderwatercamera•under-前綴•（1）……之下的•underarm•underground•underline•（2）不足夠的•underage★competev.比赛，对抗•這兩支球隊爭奪冠軍•Thetwoteamscompeteforthechampionship.•competitionn.競爭，比賽•beincompetitionwith與…….的競爭•他們為了獎品在互相競爭。•Theywereincompetitionwitheachotherfortheprize.•competitivea.競爭的；好競爭的；有競爭力的•我们得更加努力工作来保持与其他公司的竞争力。•Weneedtoworkhardertoremaincompetitivewithothercompanies.•competitorn.競爭者；比賽者•超过100名参赛者参加了比赛。•Over200competitorsenteredfortherace.★yardn.码（缩写为y/yd）•左轉，沿著街道大約再走兩百碼。•Turnleft,thenwalkdownthestreetabouttwohundredyards.•長度單位：•英寸inch•英尺foot•米meter★gasp•（1）v.喘气、上氣不接下氣•Hegaspedforbreath.•他喘不過氣來•（2）v.喘著氣說……（與out,forth連用）•她氣喘吁地說了這個消息。•Shegaspedoutthenews.＝Shegaspedforththenews.•我的房子著火了，”那人氣喘吁地說。•“Myhouseisonfire,“gaspedtheman.•（3）v.（因驚嚇、恐懼引起的）屏息、喘息•gaspwithsurprise＝gaspinsurprise吃驚地屏住呼吸•（4）n.屏息、喘息、接不上氣•inshortgasps氣喘吁吁•atone’slastgasp奄奄一息地课文讲解•Experimentshaveprovedthatchildrencanbeinstructedinswimmingataveryearlyage.AtaspecialswimmingpoolinLosAngeles,childrenbecomeexpertatholdingtheirbreathunderwaterevenbeforetheycanwalk.Babiesoftwomonthsolddonotappeartobereluctanttoenterthewater.Itisnotlongbeforetheyaresoaccustomedtoswimmingthattheycanpickupweightsfromthefloorofthepool.•Agamethatisverypopularwiththeseyoungswimmersistheunderwatertricyclerace.Tricyclesarelineduponthefloorofthepoolsevenfeetunderwater.Thechildrencompeteagainsteachothertoreachtheotherendofthepool.Manypedaltheirtricycles,butmostofthemprefertopushordragthem.Somechildrencancoverthewholelengthofthepoolwithoutcomingupforbreathevenonce.WhethertheywilleverbecomefutureOlympicchampions,onlytimewilltell.Meanwhile,theyshouldencouragethoseamonguswhocannotswimfiveyardsbeforetheyaregaspingforair.•Experimentshaveprovedthatchildrencanbeinstructedinswimmingataveryearlyage.•beinstructedin被訓練•我们训练护理技术。•Weareinstructedinnursingtechniques.•ataveryearlyage在很小的时候•AtaspecialswimmingpoolinLosAngeles,childrenbecomeexpertatholdingtheirbreathunderwaterevenbeforetheycanwalk.•becomeexpertat/in＝beexpertat/in•在……很熟練•我爸爸擅長烹飪•Mydadisexpertincooking.•holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸•听她唱歌的时候，我们都屏住呼息。•Weheldourbreathwhenlisteningtohersong•atabreath＝inabreath一口氣地•loseone’sbreath喘不過氣來，氣喘吁籲•saveone’sbreath不要浪費口舌•Babiesoftwomonthsolddonotappeartobereluctanttoenterthewater.•Appearto显得，似乎，好像•他好像很仁慈•Heappearstobekind.•bereluctanttodosth不愿做某事•她不愿承认她错了。•Shewasreluctanttoadmitshewaswrong.•Itisnotlongbeforetheyaresoaccustomedtoswimmingthattheycanpickupweightsfromthefloorofthepool.•Itisnotlongbeforethat很快=soon•不久，他就去了美国•ItwasnotlongbeforethatheleftforUSA.•beaccustomedtosth/doingsth適應、習慣•我習慣寒冷的天氣了。•Iamaccustomedtocoldweather.•accustomoneselfto使自己習慣•她發現讓自己習慣早起是有必要的。•Shefounditnecessarytoaccustomherselftogettingupearly.•孩子們很快就適應新環境。•Childrenaccustomthemselvestonewsurroundingsquickly.•pickup•（1）撿起•（2）接•picksbupatthestation在車站接某人•Agamethatisverypopularwiththeseyoungswimmersistheunderwatertricyclerace.•bepopularwith/among•在……中間流行、受……的歡迎•這個護士很受孩子們的歡迎。•Thenurseisverypopularwithlittlechildren.•中餐逐漸受美國人歡迎。•ChinesefoodisbecomingpopularamongAmericans.•Tricyclesarelineduponthefloorofthepoolsevenfeetunderwater.•lineup(使)排成行，(使)排隊•孩子們在操場按身高排成一排。•Thechildrenlineduponthegroundaccordingtoheight.•Thechildrencompeteagainsteachothertoreachtheotherendofthepool.•competeagainst与……竞争，与……抗衡•我们无法在价格上与他们竞争。•Wecan'tcompeteagainstthemonprice.•Manypedaltheirtricycles,butmostofthemprefertopushordragthem.•Prefertodoratherthan(to)do•比较喜欢做…•我宁可等待而不是立刻去•Iprefertowaitratherthangoatonce.•Somechildrencancoverthewholelengthofthepoolwithoutcomingupforbreathevenonce.•cover走完、讀完、看完、飛過（不用于被動）•我們一天可以走多遠？•Howfarcanwecoveraday？•在不到10分鐘她游了1000米。•Shecovered1,000metersinlessthan10minutes.•comeup上升•太陽升起来了•Thesunhascomeup.•WhethertheywilleverbecomefutureOlympicchampions,onlytimewilltell.•倒装句，宾语从句置于句首，通常，以疑问词引导的宾语从句会用于这种句型：•没人知道是什么让他这样做。•Whatmadehimdoit,nooneknows.•他们是怎么找到真相的，只有George才知道。•Howtheyfoundoutthetruth,onlyGeorgecantell.•Meanwhile,theyshouldencouragethoseamonguswhocannotswimfiveyardsbeforetheyaregaspingforair.