1Lesson32Shoppingmadeeasy2Languagepoints1、shoppingmadeeasy•made为过去分词,有“被”的意思(标题不用句子,所以标题省略be)•makeshoppingeasy=•Shoppingismadeeasy.(句子)•makev.制造;使……怎么样makeacar/watch•maketheroomclean3【Newwordsandexpressions】onceadv.曾经,以前temptationn.诱惑articlen.物品,东西wrapv.包裹simplyadv.仅仅arrestv.逮捕4•★onceadj.曾经,以前•①once=longlongago很久以前•②once一次•Ivisitedmymotheronceaweek.(每周一次)•③once连接从句,表示“一旦”•Onceyouleavemycompany,youmustreturnthehouse.你一旦离开我的公司,就必须退还我的房子。•★temptationn诱惑•temptationtodosth.……的诱惑•havethetemptationtosteal有偷窃的诱惑•resistthetemptationtodosth.抵抗……的诱惑•(resistvt.抵抗,反抗,抗,忍得住)•Ican'tresistthetemptationtolaugh.•我忍不住想笑。•temptv.•temptsbintodoingsth引诱某人做某事5•★articlen.物品,东西•①n.文章•Thisisagoodarticle.•②n.物品,东西(强调的是商店里的一个一个的东西,是可数名词,单独的东西)•thingn.指任何的东西(和article不可相互取代)•goodsn.货物,商店里的货物的总称6•★wrapv.包裹•wrapsth.up把……打包•Pleasewrapthem(up)forme.请替我把他们包好•packv.打包(指为了携带,运输的方便而打包)•Iwilltake/get/haveit.Pleasewrapthemforme./Pleasepackthemforme.•★simplyadv.仅仅•simply=only=just7•★arrestv.逮捕•①vt.逮捕,扣留•Whenshewasarrested,sherefusedtosayanything.•Thecriminalwasarrested.•(criminaln.罪犯,犯罪者;adj.犯罪的,犯法的,罪恶的)•②n.逮捕,扣留•sb.beunderarrest某人被逮捕•Tonyisunderarrestnow.•control/undercontrol控制/被控制8•arrest③vt.吸引(注意等)•arrestone'sattention吸引某人的注意•Thebeautyofthewoodsarrestedthetourists.•树林的美丽景色吸引了游客。•Hewasarrestedbyherwords.•她的话吸引了他。9SherlockHolmes['holmz]detective[di‘tektiv]侦探侦探想知道谁杀死了比尔。Mr.Lihiredadetectivetolookintotheaccident.公司雇佣了一名侦探来调查这次事故。ThedetectivewantedtoknowwhokilledBill.10Time:MondayMorningsuspectedpersonNo1:一号可疑人物awell-dressedwoman11SuspectedpersonNo.2:可疑人物2号apoorly-dressedman•Hewalkedoutoftheshopwithoutbuyinganything.12Guess:Whoisthethief?Howdoesshe/hestealthegoods?13TranslateeachsentenceintoChinese.(1)Peoplearenotsohonestastheyoncewere.14.as…as…和……一样•(as+adj./adv.原形+as+比较对象)•这个箱子和那个一样轻。•Thiscaseisaslightasthatone.••as…as…的否定形式•notso…as…/notas…as…•Itisnotasheavyasthatone.•这个东西不如那个东西重•Iamtallerthanyou/•YouarenotastallasI/me.•once表示“以前,曾经”时只能与动词的过去式连用:•他曾经在一个大公司工作。•Heonceworkedatalargecompany.15TranslateeachsentenceintoChinese.(2)Thetemptationtostealisgreaterthaneverbefore--especiallyinlargeshops.16吸烟的诱惑对他很强烈。Thetemptationtosmokeisstrongforhim.要表现现在与过去的比较,有两种方式:①theyare与theywere或itis/itwasYouaremorebeautifulthanyouwere.你比过去漂亮多了Isthisyourcar?Itwasmycar.以前是我的车子。•Youwereworse.Andnowyouaremuchbetter.你过去更差劲,表示现在比以前更好了•②用短语thaneverbeforeLifeisbetterthaneverbefore.日子比以前过得好了。17puteachsentenceintoChinese.(3)Adetectiverecentlywatchedawell-dressedwomanwhoalwayswentintoalargestoreonMondaymornings.18•watchv.观察,监视;当心(口语中)•watchtheenemy•监视敌人•watchsth.当心•Watchyourhead!•你给我小心点!(威胁)•“well+动词的过去分词”组成复合形容词,做定语•well-designed设计得不错•well-educated•有教养的19puteachsentenceintoChinese.(4)OneMonday,therewerefewerpeopleintheshopthanusualwhenthewomancamein,soitwaseasierforthedetectivetowatchher.20little和few的用法little和alittle修饰不可数名词,little表示否定,“几乎没有”;alittle表示肯定=abitof,有some的含义。•Hehaslittlehopeofwinningthisrace.•他几乎没有赢这场比赛的希望。•=Hehasn’tmuchhopeofwinningthisrace.•Havewegotanybread?•Yes,there’salittle/someinthefridge.few和afew修饰复数可数名词。few表示否定,“几乎没有”;afew表示肯定,有some的含义。•Theyhadfewguestslastweekend.•=Theydidn’thavemanyguestslastweekend.•little的比较级为less,few的比较级为fewer。•Duringtheholiday,thereislessnoiseinthebuilding.•Therearefewertravelersthanthereusuallyare.211.Bequick!Thereisvery_____timeleft.A.muchB.alittleC.fewD.little2.Shehas____goodfriendsinourschool,sosheisveryhappy.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle3.Couldyougiveme_____ink,please?A.abitB.alittleC.manyD.few4.Thereis_________sheepoverthere.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.littleDBBB22puteachsentenceintoChinese.(5)Thewomanfirstboughtafewsmallarticles.23puteachsentenceintoChinese.(6)Afteralittletime,shechoseoneofthemostexpensivedressesintheshopandhandedittoanassistantwhowrappeditupforherasquicklyaspossible.24•afteralittletime过了一会儿•hand…to…递给(比较有权威的人)•handedittoanassistant•passsth.tosb.一个一个的传递(更常用)•handin上交(还发回)Handinyourhomework.•turnin上交(交了不还)Thechildpickedupapurseandturneditintothepoliceman.那个孩子捡了个钱包,交给了警察。•wrapsth.upforsb.为某人打包……•as…aspossible尽可能……•Ihavesentyouasmanybooksaspossible.•我尽可能多的给你寄了一些书。•Hewenthomeassoonaspossible.25puteachsentenceintoChinese(7)Thenthewomansimplytooktheparcelandwalkedoutoftheshopwithoutpaying.26withoutdoingsth他什么都没说就离开了。Helefttheroomwithoutsayinganything.不吃早餐就去上学了Hewenttoschoolwithouthavingbreakfast.不刷牙就睡觉了Hewenttobedwithoutbrushinghisteeth.27puteachsentenceintoChinese(8)Whenshewasarrested,thedetectivefoundoutthattheshopassistantwasherdaughter.28lookfor寻找……(动作)•Iamlookingformypen.•我正在找我的笔。•findout发现……(后跟的宾语一般是抽象的)•findoutthetruth/secret•发现真相/秘密•findsth.找到……(结果)(sth.是看得见,模得着的,具体的)•Ifoundthepen.(pen是具体的)29puteachsentenceintoChinese(9)Thegirl'gave'hermotherafreedressonceaweek!30•freeadj.免费的•Childrenunderfiveyearsoldtravelfree.•5岁以下儿童免费旅行。•feeadj.交费•feeparking收费的停车场•“oncea+表示时间的名词”可以表示频率:•Hecomestotheofficeonceaday.31•【Keystructures】•比较状语从句•比较状语从句含有或暗含有“与……相比”的意思。除了than…或more…than…这种结构外,它还包括as+形容词/副词+as…,notso/as…as…,less…than…等结构。当句子里两个动词相同、时态也一样时,则第二个动词可以省略Peoplearen’tsokindastheyusedtobe.•人们不像过去那么友善了。•Heisasquickinansweringashiss