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中医类acupuncture针灸moxibustion艾灸acupoint穴位cupping拔罐preventingandtreating防治indicationsandcontraindications适应症与禁忌症syndromedifferentiation辩证reinforcingandreducing补泻three-edgedneedle三棱针cutaneousneedle皮肤针plum-blossomneedle梅花针thetwelvemainmeridians十二正经theeightextrameridians奇经八脉attachedpartsofTRM十二经别extraordinaryacupoints经外奇穴A-shipoints阿是穴earacupuncture/auricularacupuncture耳针ZhangorganandFuorgan/viscera脏腑LU:Lungmeridianofhand-taiyin手太阴肺经HT:Heartmeridianofhand-shaoyin手少阴心经PC:Pericardiummeridianofhand-jueyin手阙阴心包经LI:Largeintestinemeridianofhand-yangmin手阳明大肠经SI:Smallintestinemeridianofhand-taiyang手太阳小肠经TE:Tripleenergizermeridianofhand-shaoyang手少阳三焦经ST:Stomachmeridianoffoot-yangming足阳明胃经BL:Bladdermeridianoffoot-taiyang足太阳膀胱经GB:Gallbladdermeridianoffoot-shaoyang足少阳胆经SP:Spleenmeridianoffoot-taiyin足太阴脾经KI:Kidneymeridianoffoot-shaoyin足少阴肾经LR:Livermeridianoffoot-queyin足阙阴肝经GV:Governorvessel督脉GV:Gonceptionvessel任脉ThroughfareVessel冲脉BeltVessel带脉YinLinkVessel阴维脉YangLinkVessel阳维脉YinHeelVessel阴跷脉YangHeelVessel阳跷脉穴位EX:Extra-points奇穴EX-HN,PointsofHeadandNeck头颈部穴EX-CA,Pointsofchestandabdomen胸腹部穴位EX-B,PointsofBack背部穴位EX-UE,PointsofUpperExtremities上肢部穴EX-LE,PointsofLowerExtremities下肢部穴meridiansandcollaterals经络meridian-qi经络之气，经气twelvemeridians十二经脉eightextrameridians奇经八脉fifteencollaterals十五络脉superficialcollaterals浮络twelvedivergentmeridians十二经别twelvemuscleregions十二经筋twelvecutaneousregions十二皮部rootandbranchofmeridian标本positionofstartingandendingofmeridian-qi根结Meridian-qistreets气街fourseas四海acupoint腧穴acupointsoffourteenmeridians十四经穴extrapoints奇穴Ashipoints阿是穴localandnearbytherapeuticeffect近治作用remotetherapeuticeffect远治作用specialtherapeuticeffect特殊作用specificpoints特殊穴fiveShupoints五输穴Jing-wellpoints井穴Xing-points荥穴Shu-points输穴Jing-riverpoints经穴He-seapoints合穴Yuan-primarypoints原穴Luo-connectingpoints络穴Xi-cleftpoints郄穴eightinfluentialpoints八会穴eightconfluentpoints八脉交会穴crossingpoint交会穴lower-he-seapoint下合穴verticallyandhorizontally纵横coordinationandunification协调统一nutrientQi营气defensiveQi卫气meridiantropism归经course走向link交接flow流注puncturetransversely平刺punctureobliquely斜刺punctureperpendicularly直刺解剖类medialaspects内侧面externalaspects外侧面thoracic胸部abdominal腹部anterior前medium中posterior后medialmalleolus内踝externalmalleolus外踝innercanthus目内眦outercanthus目外眦perineum会阴spinalcolumn脊柱hypochondriac胸胁部theseventhcervicalspinousprocess第七颈椎棘突cervicavertebra颈椎thoracicvertebra胸椎lumbarvertebra腰椎posteriorhairline前发际anteriorhairline后发际mastoidprocess乳突suprasternalfossa胸骨上窝supraclavicularfossa锁骨上窝sternocostalangle胸骨角umbilicus肚脐patella髌骨axillaryfold腋窝scapula肩胛acromion肩峰transversecubitalcrease肘横纹epicondyleoffemur股骨外上髁tibia胫骨femur股骨radios桡骨ulna尺骨popliteal腘窝alanasi鼻翼uppergum上齿mandible下颌角diaphragm膈肌carotidartrry颈动脉inguinalgroove腹股沟coxajoint/hipjoint髋关节quadriceps四头肌masseter咬肌anteriorsuperioriliacspine髂前上棘posteriorsuperioriliacspine髂后上棘anteriorcrestofthetibia胫骨前嵴pupil瞳孔infraobital眶下缘vulva阴道quadricepsfemoris股四头肌esophagus食管pisiformbone豌豆骨medialepocondyleofthehumerus肱骨内上髁flexorcarpiulnaris尺侧腕屈肌thefirstintercostalsspace第一肋间隙thigh大腿metatarsal-digital跖趾关节themedialcondyleofthetibiadistalphalanx小指olecranonoftheulna尺骨鹰嘴esophagus食道phalanx趾骨tendonm.bicepsbrachii肱二头肌肌腱tragus耳屏lobule耳垂zygomaticbone颧骨zigzag曲折形temple颞部paravertebral脊柱旁的gluteal臀的poplitealpossa腘窝gastrocnemius腓肠肌tuberosity粗隆metatarsalbone跖骨calcaneus跟骨metacarpalbone掌骨semitendinosus半腱肌semiembranosus半膜肌extensordigitorumlongus趾（指）长伸肌m.Palmarislongus掌长肌m.flexorcarporadialis桡侧腕屈肌ulnar尺侧的forearm前臂mastoidprocess乳突condyloidprocessofthemandible下颌骨髁状突fibula腓骨occiput枕骨trapezius斜方肌medulla延髓greatertrochanter大转子hiatusofthesacrum骶管裂孔perineum会阴vertex头顶columnofthenose鼻柱coccyx尾骨submaxilla下颌maxillary上颌philtrum人中infraorbital目眶下的xiphosternalsymphysis胸剑联合hyoidbone舌骨Adam’sapple喉结mentolabialgroove颏唇沟nasopharynx鼻咽部疾病类lacrimation迎风流泪borborygmus腹鸣hematoma血肿trigeminal三叉神经痛trismus牙关紧闭salivation流涎dysphagia噎嗝edema水肿transformsphlegm化痰gynecopathia妇科病menorrhagia月经过多dysmenorrhea痛经amenorrhea闭经metrorrhagia子宫不规则出血irregularmenstruation月经不调hematuria血尿nightmare梦魇stuffiness不通气retentionofplacenta胎衣不下postpartumfaintness产后虚弱dystocia难产lochia恶露infertility/sterility不孕/不育nocturnalemission梦遗spermatorrhea遗精prematureejaculation早泄hernia疝气testicularatrophy睾丸萎缩anuria无尿症dysuria排尿困难incontinenceofurine尿失禁erysipelas丹毒goiter瘿瘤scrofula瘰疬frightpalpitations怔忡bone-steamingheat骨蒸潮热appendicitis阑尾炎asthma哮喘rebellion奔豚hemiplegic半身不遂phlegm痰malaria疟疾wryface面肌痉挛facialparalysis面瘫constipation便秘dysentery痢疾diarrhea腹泻chronicdiseases慢性病febriledisease热病leukorrhea白带过多jaundice黄疸urticaria荨麻疹eczema湿疹erysipelas红斑amnesia健忘hematemesis呕血diaphragmatic膈肌的micturation排尿urination小便anaesthesia麻醉sciaticneuralgia坐骨神经痛paraplegia截瘫，半身不遂hemiplegic偏瘫apoplexy中风furuncles疥atrophyofopticnerve视神经萎缩myopia/near-sighted近视strabismus斜视respiratory呼吸的terminalneuritis末梢神经炎Alopecia脱毛症smallpox天花tinea癣diabetes糖尿病palpitation心悸cardiacpain心痛halitosis口臭tinnitus耳鸣hypertension高血压aphonia失声acne痤疮vertigo眩晕hemorrhoid痔疮prolapsed脱肛psychosis精神病，狂证epilepsy癫痫syncope昏厥facialdistortion口眼歪斜impotance阳痿suddenaphonia暴喑salivation流涎症stomatitis口舌生疮vomiting呕吐mograine偏头痛abdominaldistension腹胀d